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Writer - Jessica Hausner Duration - 1 H 45min 6,1 / 10 stars Alice, a single mother, is a dedicated senior plant breeder at a corporation engaged in developing new species. Against company policy, she takes one home as a gift for her teenage son and names it after him but soon starts fearing it Director - Jessica Hausner Little joe free watch now. Little joe free watch video. Gossip Girl Genre Teen drama Based on Gossip Girl by Cecily von Ziegesar Developed by Josh Schwartz Starring Blake Lively Leighton Meester Penn Badgley Chace Crawford Taylor Momsen Ed Westwick Kelly Rutherford Matthew Settle Jessica Szohr Kaylee DeFer Narrated by Kristen Bell Opening theme "Steps of The Met" by Transcenders Country of origin United States Original language(s) English No. of seasons 6 No. of episodes 121 ( list of episodes) Production Executive producer(s) Josh Schwartz Stephanie Savage Bob Levy Leslie Morgenstein John Stephens Joshua Safran (seasons 1–5) Sara Goodman (season 6) Production location(s) New York City ( Manhattan and Brooklyn) Long Island East End Running time 39–44 minutes Production company(s) Warner Bros. Television Alloy Entertainment College Hill Pictures (seasons 1–3) CBS Television Studios (seasons 3–6) Fake Empire Productions (seasons 4–6) Distributor CBS Television Distribution Warner Bros. Domestic Television Distribution Release Original network The CW Picture format HDTV 1080i Original release September 19, 2007 – December 17, 2012 Chronology Related shows Valley Girls (2009) Gossip Girl: Acapulco (2013) Gossip Girl: Thailand (2015) Gossip Girl (2020) External links Website Gossip Girl is an American teen drama television series based on the book series of the same name written by Cecily von Ziegesar. The series, created by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage, originally ran on The CW network for six seasons from September 19, 2007, to December 17, 2012. Narrated by the omniscient blogger "Gossip Girl" (voiced by Kristen Bell), the series revolves around the lives of privileged upper-class adolescents living in Manhattan 's Upper East Side (UES). The series begins with the return of Upper East Side teenage " it girl " Serena van der Woodsen ( Blake Lively) from a mysterious absence. She is reunited with her frenemy Blair Waldorf ( Leighton Meester) and her mother Lily ( Kelly Rutherford), while she also meets Dan Humphrey ( Penn Badgley), an aspiring writer from Brooklyn. Other main characters are played by Chace Crawford, Ed Westwick, Taylor Momsen, Jessica Szohr, Matthew Settle and Kaylee DeFer. The success of Gossip Girl led to adaptations outside the United States. The show has received numerous award nominations, winning 18 Teen Choice Awards. The CW officially renewed Gossip Girl for a sixth and final season on May 11, 2012. [1] The final season, consisting of 10 episodes, premiered on October 8, 2012 and ended on December 17, 2012. [2] [3] A sequel series, also titled Gossip Girl, and also headed by original executive producers Schwartz, Savage and Safran, will release in 2020 on the HBO Max streaming service. While set in the same continuity, the series focuses on a new cast of characters from a different perspective in the same setting, likened to that of a shared universe. Cast and characters [ edit] Main cast [ edit] Blake Lively as Serena van der Woodsen, Blair's best friend, a student at the Constance Billard School for Girls. An it girl who frequently receives media attention. Leighton Meester as Blair Waldorf, the Queen Bee of Constance Billard. Best friends with Serena and highly focused on status, wealth and academic achievement. Penn Badgley as Dan Humphrey, a student at St. Jude's School for Boys. Dan initially does not fit in with the UES teenagers as he lives in Brooklyn and is not a legacy student, but rather attends St. Jude's with a partial scholarship. Dan aspires to be a writer. Chace Crawford as Nate Archibald, a student at St. Jude's. Blair's childhood boyfriend and the UES golden boy. Taylor Momsen as Jenny Humphrey, a student at Constance Billard's and Dan's younger sister. Jenny dreams of becoming a fashion designer, who begins as one of Blair's minions in order to gain status. Momsen was part of the show's main cast in seasons 1-4 and was a guest star in season 6. Ed Westwick as Chuck Bass, a student at St. Son of one of New York's most successful real estate moguls. Decadent and amoral, Chuck is mainly interested in women and alcohol. Kelly Rutherford as Lily van der Woodsen (née Rhodes), Serena's mother and a three-time divorcée. A former photographer, Lily has become one of the UES's most influential socialites. Matthew Settle as Rufus Humphrey, Dan and Jenny's father. Former rockstar as the lead singer for the band Lincoln Hawk, a 90s one-hit wonder, Rufus now owns a gallery in Brooklyn. Rufus shares a romantic history with Lily. Jessica Szohr as Vanessa Abrams, Dan's childhood best friend who is home-schooled. Vanessa wants to become a documentary filmmaker. Szohr was part of the show's main cast in seasons one to four and was a guest star in season six. Kaylee DeFer as Ivy Dickens, who is introduced to the van der Woodsens as their cousin Charlie Rhodes. DeFer was a recurring guest star in season 4 before being promoted to the main cast for seasons five and six. Selected recurring cast [ edit] Connor Paolo as Eric van der Woodsen, Serena's younger brother. Both Serena and Eric are children from Lily's first marriage. Zuzanna Szadkowski as Dorota Kishlovsky, the Waldorf's Polish housekeeper and Blair's closest confidante. Margaret Colin and Wallace Shawn as Eleanor Waldorf and Cyrus Rose, Blair's mother, a successful fashion designer, and stepfather, an entertainment lawyer. Michelle Trachtenberg and Sebastian Stan as Georgina Sparks and Carter Baizen, old and troublesome acquaintances of the UES group. Robert John Burke as Bartholomew Bass, Chuck's father, one of New York's most successful real estate moguls Amanda Setton, Nicole Fiscella, Nan Zhang, Dreama Walker and Yin Chang as Penelope Shafai, Isabel Coates, Kati Farkas, Hazel Williams and Nelly Yuki, the clique of mean girls following Blair. Series overview [ edit] Season 1: 2007–2008 [ edit] Following a mysterious disappearance, Serena Van der Woodsen suddenly returns to the Upper East Side from boarding school to visit her suicidal brother, Eric. Blair Waldorf discovers Serena had slept with her boyfriend, Nate Archibald, the night of her disappearance. Meanwhile, Brooklynite Dan Humphrey and Serena begin dating while Nate struggles with his feelings for Blair. Nate and Blair try to salvage their relationship, driving Blair to lose her virginity to Nate's best friend, Chuck Bass. Jenny Humphrey, Dan's sister, is trying to fit in to the Upper East Side by following around Blair and her friends. Vanessa Abrams, Dan's best friend, returns. It is revealed that Dan had confessed his love for Vanessa in the past, but the two move beyond this as friends. It is discovered that Lily Van der Woodsen, Serena's mother, and Rufus Humphrey, Dan's father, have a romantic past and begin to rekindle their romance but decide to see other people in light of their children's romance. Blair and Nate eventually break up, after finally having sex. Nate discovers Blair's affair, causing a rift with Chuck. Throughout the season, Chuck tries to seduce Blair and the two somewhat come to terms with their feelings for each other. Georgina Sparks, past friend of Serena, returns, pretending to be a woman named Sarah from Portland. Georgina's return reminds Serena of the real reason she left the Upper East Side: she was involved in a drug-related death and felt responsible for the situation. Problems erupt between Dan and Serena, as Serena tries to hide her secret from him. However, the incident is resolved with Serena being absolved of her guilt, and Georgina leaves. Dan and Serena decide to end their relationship. Meanwhile, Lily accepts a marriage proposal from Bart Bass, despite her feelings for Rufus, and the season ends with a Bass wedding and Blair waiting for Chuck at the airport. Season 2: 2008–2009 [ edit] The second season mainly explores the senior year of the characters with the premiere at the Hamptons and primarily focused on the relationship between Blair and Chuck, who were labeled "the heart of GG " by People magazine. [4] At first, both characters deny their feelings for one another, and go through various schemes and manipulations. The first half of the season deals with Serena's growing prominence as a socialite, which draws the attention of Blair as their friendship is tested when the character of Poppy Lifton ( Tamara Feldman) arrives, a socialite who inadvertently drives a wedge between Serena and Blair after inspiring Serena to take her place in the spotlight during the early episodes of the season. Serena and Dan get back together for a brief period of time and eventually break up due to complications. [5] Nate faces the aftermath of his father's criminal past and pursues a relationship with Vanessa, who becomes entangled in the world of the Upper East Side. Jenny reignites her rebellious nature by pursuing a career as a fashion designer, thereby challenging Rufus' skills as a parent while Dan's friendship with Nate and relationship with Serena slowly transforms him from a social outcast to an insider. The show finished its first half during the first week of December, with the shocking death of Bart Bass. The second half of the season reveals the impact of Bart's death, causing a significant change of character direction for Chuck that subsequently leads to the growth of Rufus and Lily's relationship, the revelation of the two having a son together, and contributing to the decline of Dan and Serena's relationship. John Shea reprised his role as Harold Waldorf during a Thanksgiving episode and becomes entangled in Blair's striving ambition of attending Yale. Desmond Harrington entered the series as Chuck's manipulative uncle, Jack Bass. Feldman returned to the season with Armie Hammer as Serena's new love interest, Gabriel Edwards. [6] Michelle Trachtenberg returned to the role of Georgina Sparks and filmed her scenes during February, also adjoining her character's return to the second season mystery. [7] A backdoor pilot for a spin-off premiered in May, but was not picked up by The CW, due to the limited number of spots available on their fall line-up. [8] As the storylines progressed, the role of "Gossip Girl" is slightly decreased. She continues to run her blog, but she keeps the ultimate information for herself, sending it in the final episode as the last blast, where Serena decides to find out who "Gossip Girl" really is, but ultimately fails. The season finale ended with a well-received kiss between Blair and Chuck. Season 3: 2009–2010 [ edit] The third season focuses on Blair, Dan and Vanessa getting into New York University along with movie star Olivia Burke ( Hilary Duff), [9] whom Dan starts dating; Nate getting into Columbia University; Serena taking a year off from school; Jenny becoming Queen Bee at Constance; and Chuck running Bass Industries, along with now adoptive mother Lily van der Woodsen. The first couple of episodes feature part of the summer vacation, respectively the week before the start of University classes and school. The role of "Gossip Girl" is slightly decreased throughout the season. Many guest stars were cast throughout the season including Joanna García as Bree Buckley, a love interest for Nate; America's Next Top Model creator Tyra Banks as Ursula Nyquist, a larger than life actress whom Serena served as a publicist for a short time; William Baldwin as William van der Woodsen, Serena and Eric's father, Lily's ex-husband and Rufus’ long-time rival; and cameos by Lady Gaga, Tory Burch, Jimmy Fallon, Plastiscines, Georgina Chapman and Sonic Youth. [10] [11] [12] The ninth episode of the season caused a significant amount of controversy. Parent groups urged The CW not to air the episode as it contained a threesome. The preview for the episode revolved around an "OM3" theme. CW ignored these requests and announced that it was going to air the episode as planned. [13] Robert John Burke, who played Chuck's father, Bart Bass, returned for A Christmas Carol themed episode in December, while Desmond Harrington returned as Chuck's uncle Jack with a major storyline affecting Chuck and Blair's relationship again and involving Chuck's estranged mother Evelyn Bass Fisher ( Laura Harring). [14] [15] The season focused on Jenny Humphrey's development and downward spiral. She spends a good part of the season alienating herself from Eric, her former best friend, and chasing after Nate, who has his heart set on Serena. At the end of the season, due to her one night stand with Chuck Bass, and new drug dealing habit, Jenny's father and Lily send her to Hudson, New York, to live with her mother. Other story lines include: Blair and Chuck's attempt and ultimate failure at having a successful relationship; Dan and Vanessa moving from friends to something more; and Serena's attempts to find herself through a new job and brief love affairs with Carter, Nate's married cousin Tripp, and eventually Nate himself. The season ends dramatically with Chuck getting robbed and shot. Season 4: 2010–2011 [ edit] Season four's main mystery revolves around Juliet Sharp ( Katie Cassidy), a secretive girl with an agenda against Serena involving her past. This subplot unravels to reveal that Lily Humphrey, Serena's mother, forged Serena's signature on an affidavit stating that Juliet's brother, Ben, had an intimate relationship with Serena, while Serena was a minor and his student leading to Ben's imprisonment. This relationship was confirmed by Serena to be false. The second half of the season builds on the complications of Serena's new found relationship with her former teacher Colin, Chuck trying to regain control of Bass Industries from Russell Thorpe ( Michael Boatman), and Dan and Blair's growing friendship. The season also focuses on Lily's past betrayals coming back to haunt her; Chuck and Blair's tumultuous relationship after their break up; Dan and Vanessa's deteriorating friendship; and the arrival of Serena's cousin Charlie Rhodes ( Kaylee DeFer) to the Upper East Side. By the end of the season, Blair has ignored Chuck, Dan has told Vanessa they are no longer friends, and Serena is single. The first two episodes of the season took place with Serena, Blair, and Chuck in Paris. While in Paris, Blair meets Prince Louis Grimaldi, to whom she later becomes engaged at the end of the season. Taylor Momsen, who plays Jenny Humphrey, was absent for the majority of the season but made appearances in " Easy J ", "Juliet Doesn't Live Here Anymore", "The Witches of Bushwick", and " Gaslit ". [16] Season 5: 2011–2012 [ edit] The series was renewed by The CW for a fifth season on April 26, 2011. [17] On May 9, 2011, it was announced that Taylor Momsen and Jessica Szohr would not be back as series regulars, although both have been invited back as guest stars. Kaylee DeFer, who portrays Ivy Dickens, was promoted to series regular status for season 5. [18] The season began in Los Angeles when a re-energized Chuck and Nate decided to pay Serena a visit. Chuck has a newfound philosophy and says "yes" to everything, even death defying stunts. Serena continues to work on the movie set, and is offered a full-time job at the end of the episode. Nate begins an affair with an older woman, Diana Payne, who may have an ulterior motive for being with Nate. Back in New York, Dan learns that Vanessa has published one chapter of his novel, and Blair continues to plan her wedding to Louis, and she also learns she is pregnant. After realizing she still had feelings for Chuck, Blair and Chuck decide to go away together, but their car crashes. As a result of the crash Blair loses her baby, Chuck nearly dies, and Blair eventually marries Louis. The season also focuses on Nate running an online gossip site NYSpectator, Blair and Dan's friendship turning into a relationship, Chuck's quest to find his real parents which leads him to discover that his father, Bart, is still alive, and the effects of CeCe's death on Lily and her marriage to Rufus. At the end of the season, Blair makes a choice between Dan and Chuck, and Lily makes a choice between Rufus and Bart. Serena is seen leaving town while Dan decides to write a new book about the Upper East Side, with the help of Georgina. Season 6: 2012 [ edit] On May 11, 2012, it was announced Gossip Girl would return for a shortened sixth and final season, which premiered on October 8, 2012. [1] [19] During the CW upfronts, network president Mark Pedowitz said the number of episodes had not yet been decided and could consist of 10 episodes with a retrospective, meaning it would end before Christmas. [20] The season premiered with 0. 78 million viewers tuning in, marking a series low for the show. The following week, there was a further drop in viewership, with only 0. 76 million viewers, once again breaking the record for series-low ratings. On October 29, 2012, the episode "Portrait of a Lady Alexander" was postponed due to the impact of Hurricane Sandy on the Eastern Seaboard. Widespread power outages led to the decision of pushing the new episode back a week and re-airing the previous episode, "Dirty Rotten Scandal". [21] On December 17, 2012, the series broadcast its finale on U. S. television on the CW network. Actress Kristen Bell, the narrator of the series throughout its run, makes a cameo as herself (but is not revealed as Gossip Girl). Several former Gossip Girl cast members appear in the finale, including Jessica Szohr, who played Vanessa Abrams, and Katie Cassidy, who played Juliet Sharp. Former series regulars Connor Paolo (Eric van der Woodsen) and Taylor Momsen (Jenny Humphrey) each appear also, with one line apiece. Season 6 begins with Chuck and Blair who part ways after making a pact that they will unite once they both achieve their individual goals. Chuck goes on his way to try to regain Bass Industries from his father who stole it from him, while Blair tries to find herself and her individuality by taking over her mother's company at her mother's request. Serena pursues a relationship with someone older and who happens to have a 17-year-old daughter, Sage, who will do anything to try to split them up. Nate focuses on trying to get the NYSpectator to become successful and dates Sage. Meanwhile, Dan focuses on completing his second book with Georgina's help. In the end after a surprising turn of events Blair Waldorf ( Leighton Meester) and Chuck Bass ( Ed Westwick) get married. [22] In the final moments, the series speeds forward five years later where Chuck and Blair are revealed to have had a child and Nate Archibald appears successful and is rumored to be running for mayor of New York. The show ends with the wedding of Serena van der Woodsen and Dan Humphrey, a small ceremony in what looks like Blair and Chuck's home together, where Lily is with Serena and Eric's father, William, while Rufus seems to be happy with another woman (musician Lisa Loeb, who guest-starred in the first season) along with Dorota, Nate, Jack Bass and Georgina (who are now together), and Jenny and Eric. A brief shot of the NYSpectator reveals that Lola Rhodes and Olivia Burke are now starring in a film about Ivy Dickens, based on her best-selling autobiography. Production [ edit] Development [ edit] The Gossip Girl book series was originally supposed to be adapted into a film starring Lindsay Lohan with head Gilmore Girls creator Amy Sherman-Palladino. [23] When the film project did not get off the ground, Stephanie Savage and Josh Schwartz took over the project to create a television series. As of October 2006, Schwartz was working on the pilot. He said, "I was very skeptical. I don't want to do The O. C. NYC. But I thought the books were smart. The characters are worldly in a way that Orange County kids aren't. " [24] The characteristics for each character in the pilot were based on the first Gossip Girl book. [25] In January 2007, the show was given the green light by The CW. [26] Production team [ edit] The O. creator Josh Schwartz and fellow writer Stephanie Savage served as the show's executive producers throughout the series' run, followed by Bob Levy and Leslie Morgenstein of Alloy Entertainment, who were assigned in aiding the adaptation of the novels into the series. [26] Following the success of Gossip Girl, Gilmore Girls co-producer, John Stephens was approached by Schwartz and Savage, having previously worked with him on The O. C., and hired him as an executive producer. [27] Joshua Safran, who started as a writer/consulting producer before becoming co-executive producer, was later added as an executive producer. On April 24, 2012, it was announced that he would leave the show at the end of the fifth season to be the new showrunner of NBC 's now-cancelled musical series Smash. [28] To fill in Safran's void, co-executive producer Sara Goodman was promoted to executive producer for the sixth season. [29] Alexandra Patsavas who worked with Schwartz on The O. was in charge of the music. [30] Eric Daman was at the head of the costume department; he previously had assisted Patricia Field on Sex and the City. [31] Casting [ edit] When Veronica Mars was canceled, the following season of pilots for The CW had been announced, and one was Gossip Girl. I read it, and I knew I was sort of old to play any of the kids. I called Dawn Ostroff -- who was the head of The CW at the time -- and said, 'Hey, I did so much narration on Veronica Mars, can I narrate this show? And she said, 'Hey, that's a very good idea. ' They knew I had a younger voice, they liked me and they knew I'd show up for work, and I guess that was all I really needed. It was so clear to me how sassy and catty she needed to be. — Kristen Bell on how she landed the narration spot of the show [32] Featuring nine regular speaking roles, the majority of the ensemble cast was assembled from February to April 2007. Leighton Meester and Blake Lively –who started auditioning in December 2006 [33] –were the first two actresses to be chosen in February for the lead roles of Blair Waldorf and Serena van der Woodsen, respectively. [34] Penn Badgley, who had previously worked with Stephanie Savage on The Mountain, [33] Taylor Momsen, Chace Crawford, Kelly Rutherford, and Connor Paolo also auditioned successfully and landed roles in the series in March, as did Florencia Lozano who appeared only in the pilot, and was later replaced by Margaret Colin. [35] [36] [37] Badgley at first turned down the part of Dan, [38] as did Lively—who planned to attend college—for the role of Serena. [39] Actors for the roles of Chuck Bass and Rufus Humphrey were found in April when English actor Ed Westwick, and Matthew Settle were cast. [40] Westwick first read for the role of Nate but was then asked to try Chuck. [33] As rumors swirled about the impending cancellation of Veronica Mars, it was revealed at The CW's 2007 Upfronts on May 17, 2007, that Kristen Bell had narrated the pilot, thus making her the title character of another show on the network. [41] Jessica Szohr was signed on to portray the recurring role of Vanessa Abrams and received regular status during the fourteenth episode of the first season. [42] [43] Kaylee DeFer joined the series in the eighteenth episode of the fourth season and was promoted to series regular for the show's fifth season. [44] At the conclusion of the fourth season, Momsen, who went on an indefinite hiatus during the season while retaining regular billing, [45] [46] and Jessica Szohr both left the show. [47] Throughout the series' run, Connor Paolo consistently declined to elevate his recurring role of Eric van der Woodsen to regular status, citing personal reasons for his decision. [48] After becoming a regular on the ABC series Revenge, Paolo confirmed his departure from Gossip Girl in August 2011. [49] As the show progressed, numerous recurring guest stars appeared in the show. Michelle Trachtenberg signed on to portray Georgina Sparks. [50] The role had previously been offered to Mischa Barton who declined the role. [50] Francie Swift and Sam Robards took the parental roles of Anne and Howard Archibald, respectively. [51] [52] Caroline Lagerfelt portrayed Celia "CeCe" Rhodes, Serena and Eric's grandmother and Lily's mother. [53] Sebastian Stan made several appearances as Carter Baizen throughout the show's first three seasons. [54] Filming locations [ edit] Primarily filming in New York, Gossip Girl has been declared by New York Magazine as the "Most Restauranty Show Since Sex and the City ", citing the pilot episode filming locales such as the Japanese restaurant, Geisha, the Campbell Apartment where Nate and Serena were filmed having sex and the New York Palace Hotel bar Gilt. [55] Other New York City landmarks and well-known establishments were filmed throughout the first season. Victor/Victrola filmed the fictional infamous Chuck Bass burlesque club, Victrola, at The Box Manhattan, a sister club to The Box Soho in London. [56] The fictional Constance School, based on novel writer Cecil Von Ziegesar's alma mater, Nightingale-Bamford used external shots of the Museum of the City of New York. [57] The second season premiered at the Hamptons and began filming in mid-June. The season premiere opening montage showed a scene at Cooper's Beach that was instead filmed in Rockaway Beach followed by an elaborate white party. [58] [59] For the sixth episode of the season, Columbia University was used to film the Yale campus, an episode that followed disappointment from Yale fans due to its erroneous portrayal of the admissions process and reliance on Ivy League university stereotypes. [60] During the season's seventh episode, the Brooklyn Inn was integrated into the show. [61] Remaining true to its New York locations, the show filmed at the Russian Tea Room. [62] [63] The fourth season premiered on September 13, 2010, with the first two episodes filmed in Paris. [64] [65] New York Magazine revealed several locations shot at the French University, La Sorbonne in the Latin District (or Quartier Latin) of Paris on July 5. [66] [67] Other locations include the Musée d'Orsay, the Eiffel Tower, the Gare du Nord, Avenue Montaigne. [68] and Saint-Germain-des-Prés. Columbia University became the primary filming location for the first few episodes of the season following the Paris story arc. [69] The fifth season premiered on September 26, 2011, with the first two episodes filmed in Los Angeles, California. [70] Because of its location in New York, executive producer Stephanie Savage said, "We were quickly told it would be too expensive, too complicated" at the beginning of the series. She said that it had been proposed to shoot in a Los Angeles studio that would recreate Central Park, but they eventually filmed the series in New York. [71] Savage explained their choice to film there, "There's no New York City on TV, or there wasn't when we started making the pilot, except what you could see in the background behind the dead bodies on cop shows. We've never seen the city from the point of view of teenagers. It felt like a world with high stakes for young people. " Schwartz added, "What's funny about these teenagers is they grew up watching Sex and the City, even though it wasn't about them. And I think they've probably incorporated that into how they mythologize New York. I fought really hard to shoot the show in New York because we want New York to be a character in the show. " [72] Many scenes were filmed in the Empire Hotel on the Upper West Side. [73] Episode format [ edit] Each episode begins with the home page of the Gossip Girl website and Serena's picture from the pilot episode. Afterward, a recap of events relevant to the upcoming narrative is shown, which ends again with the home page of the website, only this time with a picture from other character(s) with a text about a recent event connected with the picture. The narrator is Gossip Girl, voiced by actress Kristen Bell. She begins the recap with the sentence, "Gossip Girl here, your one and only source into the scandalous lives of Manhattan's elite, " and ends the recap with whispered voices saying "Where has she been? " and "Serena. " Then, the voice of Gossip Girl says, "And who am I? That's one secret I'll never tell! You know you love me… XOXO, Gossip Girl. " During each episode, there is always a social event taking place, whether small or large. Joshua Safran explained, "We structure it [the show] so that every week, the episode leads to an event. I feel like it is much like a procedural. " [25] Episode titles [ edit] All of the episodes' titles are based on the name of a film or a novel. [74] For example, episode "The Wild Brunch" evokes western film The Wild Bunch and "Seventeen Candles" Sixteen Candles. [74] Episode "All About My Brother" refers to Pedro Almodóvar 's All About My Mother while "Pret-a-Poor-J" came from Prêt-à-Porter. [74] "There Might Be Blood" took its title from 2007 film There Will Be Blood. [74] "The Serena Also Rises" was titled after novel The Sun Also Rises. The fifth-season episode "The Big Sleep No More" was named for the film The Big Sleep and the New York-based production Sleep No More. Episode "Easy J" was titled after Emma Stone's hit movie Easy A. Episode "The Age of Dissonance", which was titled after Edith Wharton 's novel The Age of Innocence, saw a high school production of the novel taking place, [74] and "The Blair Bitch Project" was named after The Blair Witch Project. " Victor, Victrola" is named after the British-American musical comedy Victor/Victoria. "Bad News Blair" was named after the 1976 movie The Bad News Bears. Joshua Safran said, "we draw from classic works like Les Liaisons Dangereuses and The Great Gatsby as much as we do from pop culture. " [25] Product placement [ edit] "It was really about showing features on a device. We usually do about between six and eight scenes in a season of 'Gossip Girl' -- you can't get that in many shows -- where the characters are using their devices. Initially, it was just a wireless phone, but eventually that became a smartphone, a tablet, all these other types of technology that took them through their day and showed how they used it to get from one place to the next. " — Barbra Robin, Senior Vice President, Integrated Marketing [75] Gossip Girl is known for its product placement. The show had a contract with Verizon Wireless for its first five seasons; all the characters were seen with phones chosen by the brand until the deal ended by the sixth season. [76] During their contract, Verizon Wireless offered exclusive Gossip Girl content and created a website where ringtones of the songs featured on the show could be downloaded. [77] In the summer of 2008, executives of VitaminWater approached The CW for a placement deal. During the second season, the drinks were mentioned several times in dialogues. The partnership helped pay the costs of shooting on location in the Hamptons. [78] An HP TouchPad was prominently displayed in an episode of the sixth season. [79] According to, other sponsors have included Procter & Gamble, L'Oreal, Target and Johnson & Johnson, which allowed the series to earn $28. 2 million in ad dollars in 2007. [80] Reception [ edit] Critical response [ edit] Gossip Girl poster featuring critical review Gossip Girl initially received positive reviews. Due to the show's pedigree as an adaptation of The New York Times bestselling novel series, the show was considered to be one of the more anticipated new shows of the 2007–2008 television season. An August 2007 survey by OTX, a global media research and consulting firm, placed the show on the list of top ten new shows that viewers were aware of. [81] Though the pilot was the recipient of many positive reviews from publications such as Variety, The Washington Post, San Francisco Chronicle and the Boston Globe, other reviewers described it as a guilty pleasure rather than an hour's worth of must-watch television. [82] [83] [84] [85] Metacritic gave it a score of 59, based on the reviews of 40 different publications. [86] Toward the conclusion of the first season, Janet Malcolm of The New Yorker criticized the show for its deviations from the novels. She has stated that the series was "related to the original only in the names and outlines of the characters". She further asserted that, "Without von Ziegesar's fast, mocking commentary to propel them, the TV episodes are sluggish and crass—a move from Barneys to Kmart. " [87] However, author Cecily von Ziegesar has expressed support for the show, noting that all of her major plot points were present in the pilot. [88] As the show continued its first season, the response became considerably more positive, and by the second season critical response was favorable. Metacritic gave the new season an improved score of 71. "Summer's been good to this girl, " claimed Entertainment Weekly, who awarded the series its highest grade of "A". [89] The New York Daily News claimed the show had found its footing by stating "It knows exactly what it wants and needs its new hybrid product to be. The hockey fights video of teen romance drama. " Gossip Girl was designated the "Greatest Teen Drama of All Time" by New York magazine. [90] The magazine wrote, "the show has resurrected the potential for scripted dramas to be effective social satire—to present a world more accurately than a "reality" program can. Gossip Girl presents a wealth-eye view of the city, but because it is a cartoon we can laugh along with the conspicuousness of the consumption. " [91] The Parents Television Council has shown particular criticism of the series, especially with its " OMFG " ad campaign from April 2008. [92] It also named the episode "Victor/Victrola" the worst television program of the week in which the episode originally was broadcast. [93] Quotes from the Parents Television Council review, as well as negative quotes from the San Diego Union-Tribune, New York Post and the Boston Herald, were used on various advertisements for the second season. The Hartford Courant chronicled a variety of negative responses to the ads. The ads included quotes like "Every Parent's Nightmare", "Mind-Blowingly Inappropriate" and "A Nasty Piece of Work" in what appears to be an effort to continue the 'rebellious teen' style of the show. [94] [95] With the approach of the fifth season, New York Magazine reviewed the life expectancy of the show, noting its waning cultural relevancy despite the growing prominence of its actors, and the loss of its status as The CW's No. 1 show, having been beaten out in terms of ratings by other shows of the network like Supernatural and 90210. "The series itself hasn't quite kept up, even if its plotting is as juicy and lunatic as ever. " and that "The cast would all rather be making movies, while the showrunners are focusing on launching new projects via their nascent Fake Empire production company (including CW newcomer Hart of Dixie). Barring an unexpected brand reboot or another stab at a spinoff, we're afraid the end is near. XOXO. " [96] AOL TV ranked Gossip Girl the 20th Best School Show of All Time and the 4th TV's Biggest Guilty Pleasure. [97] [98] The show was declared the tenth highest rated show for the first ten years of Pro (2002-2012). [99] There was much controversy around Dan being revealed as Gossip Girl in the season finale. Dan had always struggled to be an insider among the Upper East Side and had supposedly created Gossip Girl to gain more power and had been the one "pulling the strings the whole time" as mentioned by Serena in the finale. However, there was much speculation and controversy regarding this decision. Penn Badgley, who played Dan, stated in an interview that he himself found it funny that they had decided to make him be Gossip Girl as there were too many loopholes in the show for this to make sense. There were times during the show where he would be alone and read a Gossip Girl post and be completely blown away by it. Cultural influence [ edit] [Schwartz and Savage] were spearheading: "What if the Internet is just a place to judge people? What if that’s what it turns into? " And they turned out to be Nostradamus. — Kristen Bell on Gossip Girl depicting social media's influence [39] CW executive Dawn Ostroff later compared Gossip Girl ' s role as the show that defined its network to House of Cards for Netflix. Its television audience was never very large, but the show was influential on culture; Savage recalled that the crew likened working on it to working for a lifestyle magazine. A hairstylist for the show compared media interest in Lively's hair to that for Jennifer Aniston 's " The Rachel ". [39] In 2008, The New York Times reported the show has had a profound impact on retail, saying Gossip Girl is probably "the first [show] to have been conceived, in part, as a fashion marketing vehicle". While it has had middling success in terms of ratings, it "may well be the biggest influence in the youth culture market", said a trendspotter. [100] However, for Maheen Humayun of The Tempest, the show emphasized toxic cultural traits, like rape culture, that "messed up a whole generation. " [101] According to Zoe Fox of Mashable, the show popularized social media networks and mobile communication, becoming "a pioneer in its use of mobile". [102] In 2008, New York Magazine named the series as "Best Show Ever". [90] In 2009, Rolling Stone named the series as "TV's Hottest Show". [103] On January 26, 2012, in honor of the series' 100th episode, New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg visited the set and proclaimed the date Gossip Girl Day, citing the show's cultural influence and impact on the economy of the city. " Gossip Girl has made New York a central character. While Gossip Girl is drawing fans in with its plot twists, the show also attracts many of them to visit New York, contributing to our incredible 50. 5 million visitors last year. In fact, the economic impact of Gossip Girl and other television shows and films that are made in New York really can be felt directly in all five boroughs. The 100th episode of Gossip Girl is a real landmark, and I want to congratulate the show's cast and crew, " he stated. [104] The popularity of the series was also indirectly responsible for the creation of the reality series NYC Prep, which ran for one season on Bravo. [105] [106] The series has been referenced in films such as Fired Up!, Get Him To The Greek, Vampires Suck, Easy A, Just Go With It and Horrible Bosses, and TV series such as Royal Pains, Entourage, Parks and Recreation, Skam, 30 Rock, Skins, and Shameless, among others. [107] Popular among teenagers and young adults, the Gossip Girl cast has posed on the cover of numerous mainstream magazines, including Rolling Stone, People, Nylon, New York Magazine, TV Guide, New York Post, Vogue, Out Magazine, Details, and Entertainment Weekly. Awards and accolades [ edit] Awards and accolades for Gossip Girl Year Award Category Nominee(s) Result 2008 Artios Award Outstanding Achievement in Casting – Television Pilot – Drama [108] Gossip Girl Nominated ASTRA Award Favourite International Program [109] Teen Choice Awards Choice TV Show Drama [110] [111] Won Choice TV Breakout Show [110] [111] Choice TV Actress Drama [110] [111] Choice TV Breakout Female [110] [111] Choice TV Breakout Male [110] [111] Choice TV Villain [110] [111] Choice TV Actor Drama [110] [111] People's Choice Award Favorite New TV Drama [112] 2009 Favourite International Personality or Actor [113] Costume Designers Guild Outstanding Costume Design for Television Series – Contemporary Eric Daman Prism Award Drama Episode [114] "Woman on the Verge" Performance in a Drama Episode [114] Favourite International Program [113] Choice TV Show Drama [115] Choice TV Actor Drama [115] Choice TV Actress Drama [115] Choice TV Villain [115] Choice Music Soundtrack [116] Choice TV Actor Drama [116] Choice TV Parental Unit [116] Young Hollywood Awards Breakthrough Performance Male [117] 2010 Choice TV Show Drama [118] Choice TV Actress Drama [118] Choice TV Actor Drama [118] Choice Female Scene Stealer [118] Hilary Duff Choice TV Actress Drama [119] Choice TV Actor Drama [119] Choice TV Villain [119] 2011 Favorite TV Drama Actress [120] Favorite TV Drama Actor [120] Choice TV Show Drama [121] [122] Choice TV Actress: Drama [121] [122] Choice TV Actor: Drama [121] [122] Choice TV Actor: Drama [121] 2012 People's Choice Awards Favorite TV Drama Actress [123] Choice TV Drama Series [124] Choice TV Drama Actress [124] Choice TV Drama Actor [124] Choice TV Villain [125] Michelle Trachtenberg 2013 Favorite Network TV Drama [126] Choice TV Show: Drama [127] Choice TV Actor: Drama [127] Choice TV Actress: Drama [127] 2018 Choice TV Series: Throwback U. television ratings [ edit] The series premiere was watched by 3. 50 million viewers and achieved a 1. 6 Adults 18–49, coming in last place in its 9:00 pm timeslot on Wednesday nights. [128] However, the show was noted to have held the best audience retention of America's Next Top Model. [129] Benefiting from the network rerunning the show during the 2008 WGA strike, [39] the season ended with 3. 00 million viewers. [130] The second season premiered with 3. 43 million viewers. [131] The second season ended with 2. 23 million viewers. [132] The third season premiered with 2. 55 million viewers. [133] The third season ended with 1. 96 million viewers. [134] The fourth season premiered to 1. 83 million viewers and a 1. 0 for adults 18–49. [135] Episode 4. 04 hit season highs in all categories with a 2. 8 rating in The CW's target of Women 18–34, a 1. 7 in Adults 18–34 and 1. 1 in Adults 18–49. [136] The fourth season ended with 1. 36 million viewers. [137] The fifth season premiered with 1. 37 million viewers. [138] The fifth season ended with 1. 44 million viewers. [139] Despite this, throughout season five, Gossip Girl continued to see a decrease in viewers. Season six premiered to 0. 78 million viewers, making it not only the least viewed season premiere for the series, but also the least viewed episode in show's six-year run. The following episode saw a decrease to 0. 76 million viewers, which once again marked a new series low in terms of viewers. The series finale was watched by 1. 55 million viewers, the highest viewed episode since season four. Season Timeslot Season premiere Season finale TV season Rank U. viewers (in millions) Rating (adults 18–49) 1 Wednesday 9/8c Monday 8/7c September 19, 2007 May 19, 2008 2007–08 #196 [140] 2. 35 [140] 1. 2 [141] 2 Monday 8/7c September 1, 2008 May 18, 2009 2008–09 #168 [142] 2. 48 [142] 1. 4 [141] 3 Monday 9/8c September 14, 2009 May 17, 2010 2009–10 #135 [143] 2. 02 [143] 1. 1 [143] 4 September 13, 2010 May 16, 2011 2010–11 #139 [144] 1. 64 [145] 0. 8 [146] 5 September 26, 2011 May 14, 2012 2011–12 #188 [147] 1. 18 [148] 0. 6 [148] 6 October 8, 2012 December 17, 2012 2012–13 #140 [149] 0. 90 [150] 0. 5 [150] DVR ratings [ edit] 2007 2008 [2] 2010 [3] 2011 [4] Online ratings [ edit] The series was the 5th most-binged TV series on Subscription Video-on-Demand (SVOD) Services; derived from NPD's VideoWatch Digital, consumer tracker based on data from 313, 866 SVOD TV transactions across 26, 176 SVOD subscribers that were completed between January 2012 and January 2013. [151] Distribution [ edit] Gossip Girl aired on The CW on Mondays. [152] In addition to the television broadcast of the show, episodes of Gossip Girl have also been released on the Internet. In October 2011, The CW signed a deal allowing all Gossip Girl episodes to be streamed on Netflix. [153] The same month, the network signed a deal with Hulu. Both and Hulu streamed episodes for free, but only the five most recent installments were available for viewing. [154] All seasons of Gossip Girl are also available through the iTunes Store and Amazon Video where each episode can be purchased separately or in complete season sets. As of 2012, the series was broadcast in 197 countries. [33] Syndication [ edit] On July 25, 2012, Style Network announced that it had acquired the off-network rights to Gossip Girl and started airing repeats of the show on August 15, 2012. [155] Merchandise [ edit] Home media [ edit] The DVD sets of each season were released in various regions after their television broadcast. DVD Name Release dates Technical details Bonus Features Region 1 Region 2 Region 3 Region 4 The Complete First Season August 19, 2008 August 18, 2008 October 22, 2008 April 15, 2009 5-Disc Set Aspect ratio: 1. 78:1 Language: English Subtitles: Chinese, English, French, Korean, Portuguese, Spanish, Thai Running time: 810 minutes Unaired Scenes The Beginning, XOXO: Concept to Execution Featurette Gossip Girl Couture Featurette; A Gossip Girl Wedding Featurette LOL: Gag Reel The Pierces "Secret" and "Boring" Music Videos Downloadable Audiobook of the Original Best-selling Novel, read by Christina Ricci. The Complete Second Season August 18, 2009 September 28, 2009 October 2, 2009 October 28, 2009 7-Disc Set Aspect ratio (image): 1. 78:1 Subtitles: English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Thai 5th Ave. Meets Gossip Girl: Tour the Gossip Girl Crowd's Favorite Haunts Faces Behind the Design: Creative Forces Behind the Show's Art and Fashion Chasing Dorota Webisodes Gag Reel Downloadable Audiobook of the Best-selling Novel Gossip Girl, You Know You Love Me by Cecily von Ziegesar, read by Christina Ricci; *Unaired Scenes The Complete Third Season August 24, 2010 August 23, 2010 October 2, 2010 September 1, 2010 Subtitles: English, French, Spanish Running time: 935 minutes Gossip Girl Mode: Interactive Viewing Experience on Episode 16, "The Empire Strikes Jack" A Gossip Girl Fabulous Affair: Throwing a Party Gossip Girl-Style Lady Gaga " Bad Romance " and Plastiscines "Bitch" Music Videos The Complete Fourth Season August 23, 2011 August 15, 2011 September 2011 September 7, 2011 Aspect ratio: 1. 77:1 Subtitles: Chinese, French, Portuguese, Spanish Bisoux a Paris! : Go Abroad on a Spree in Paris with the Cast and Creative Teams Exposing Gossip Girl: The Making of Episode 18: The Complete Lowdown on the Creative Processes Behind "The Kids Stay in the Picture" The Complete Fifth Season September 25, 2012 September 3, 2012 October 12, 2012 September 12, 2012 Running time: 1032 minutes 5 Years of Iconic Style Gossip Girl Turns 100 The Complete Sixth and Final Season [156] February 12, 2013 February 18, 2013 July 19, 2013 February 27, 2013 3-Disc Set Subtitles: Spanish, French, Korean Running time: 430 minutes "A Big Farewell and XOXO to the Upper East Siders" Featurette Gossip Girl Prequel: It Had To Be You (Audiobook) The Complete Series [156] TBA 121 Episodes 30-Disc Set Subtitles: Spanish, French, Korean, Chinese, Portuguese Same Bonus Features as the Individual Season Sets Notes: In Australia there is alternative cover art for Season 1. There are also three different versions of Season 2 (the standard edition, a special 8-disc edition, and an alternative cover art—which is the same cover art used for Season 2, Part 2 in the UK). Season 2 was first released in two parts in Region 2. Part One was released on April 13, 2009, and Part Two was released on August 10, 2009, while the complete season was released later, on September 28, 2009. Soundtrack [ edit] The first soundtrack of the TV series, OMFGG – Original Music Featured On Gossip Girl, No. 1 was released digitally on September 2, 2008, and in stores on October 28, 2008. [157] Fashion [ edit] Merchants, designers and trend consultants say that "Gossip Girl"... is one of the biggest influences on how young women spend. Fans stride into boutiques bearing magazine tear sheets that feature members of the cast and ask for their exact outfits. Or they order scoop-neck tops and hobo bags by following e-commerce links from the show’s Web site. —  The New York Times, 2008 [100] Gossip Girl was very influential on fashion for teenage and young adult women. The show was intended in part as a way for fashion companies to market their products. Some brands paid a fee, and the show's Web site provided referral links so viewers could purchase items they saw on television. [100] In 2009, Anna Sui created a line inspired by Gossip Girl. [158] Daman, who based his costumes on what Manhattan private-school students wore, [100], said that by the sixth season the show was "getting one-of-a-kind couture from Paris", because "they wanted their wares on Blake Lively". [159] On September 16, 2011, it was announced that Warner Bros. and label Romeo & Juliet Couture had partnered to create Gossip Girl ' s official clothing line inspired by lead characters Serena van der Woodsen and Blair Waldorf. [160] The launch of the fashion line took place on September 26, 2011, the same day as the premiere of the fifth season. [161] Cosmetics online retailer Birchbox and Gossip Girl have teamed up to create a special Birchbox edition filled with beauty products inspired by the show. The products were chosen by Gossip Girl 's makeup department head, Amy Tagliamonti, and hair department head, Jennifer Johnson. [162] International adaptations [ edit] Gossip Girl spawned several adaptations in other countries. The Turkish version is known as Küçük Sırlar (Little Secrets). [163] On March 5, 2012, it was reported that Warner Bros. International Television and Metan Development Group would produce a Chinese teen drama series called China Girl inspired by Gossip Girl. Production was set to start in June 2012 with the show airing in November. The show will follow the lives of students at a university instead of a high school. [164] No news of the actual broadcast followed. A Mexican version of the series was produced by Mexican producer Pedro Torres as Gossip Girl: Acapulco. [165] The show stars Sofía Sisniega, Oka Giner, Jon Ecker, Vadhir Derbez, Diego Amozurrutia, and Macarena Achaga. [166] Filming of the Mexican adaptation began in January 2013 and the series aired in July 5, 2013, on Televisa. [167] [168] The show also aired in the United States on Univision in 2014. [169] It was not renewed for a second season. Another version of Gossip Girl aired in Thailand on Channel 3 beginning July 16, 2015, dubbed as Gossip Girl: Thailand. [170] An Indonesian adaptation of the show has been announced during the launch of GoPlay, a video-on-demand service by the country's popular ridesharing app, Gojek, with Nia Dinata as its showrunner, set to premiere on the platform in 2020. [171] Sequel [ edit] A sequel to the series is scheduled to be released on WarnerMedia 's upcoming streaming service HBO Max. [172] The new series has received a 10-episode order and picks up eight years after the original Gossip Girl site went dark, as a new generation of private school teens are introduced to the watchful eye of Gossip Girl. [173] Josh Schwartz confirmed the new series will be a continuation rather than a reboot. [174] Leighton Meester, the actress who played Blair Waldorf, confirmed on Good Morning America that she would not be a part of the sequel. When asked, Meester answered, "I was not asked to be on it, so no. " [175] Chace Crawford also confirmed that he had not been asked to be a part of the sequel; however, he noted he would be open to making an appearance. [176] In November 2019, it was announced Kristen Bell would be returning as the voice of Gossip Girl in the new series. [177] References [ edit] ^ a b Goldberg, Lesley (May 11, 2012). "CW Renews 'Gossip Girl, ' 'Nikita' 'Hart of Dixie'; Cancels 'Ringer, ' 'Secret Circle ' ". The Hollywood Reporter. 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Little joe – glück ist ein geschäft trailer deutsch. Film little joe glück ist ein geschäft. Little Joe #1. Little joe – glück ist ein geschäft trailer. Septiembre 28 2019. Joe mama. I don't think that this movie deserved the award for best actress, but it is nonetheless one of the best that premiered at Cannes 2019. But one thing that I really like about the protagonist, is her immense sadness and her inability to let go. Even though the acting may be a little, so to say, minimalist, the character itself is deep and layered in a beautiful manner. The sterile acting reminds me of how Lanthimos builds his characters in movies such as "The Killing of the Sacred Deer" or of the infinite space of boredom that lies between the characters in Antonioni's "The Night. The idea of the modified plants is used in an intelligent and minimalist way. I like to see how the perspectives change and evolve during the film, in regards to the benefits or dangers of this plant "Little Joe. The plot it's like a developing state of psychosis; you cannot grasp the truth or the meaning of concepts, you lose your ability to understand what's right or wrong and you're lost in a sea of lies. The cinematography is another strong point for "Little Joe. Even from the first shot, of the CCTV spinning round the flowers, I knew that this is gonna be a visual feast. The use of mirrors, glass, deep focus and travelling shots is utterly stunning. I don't get the negative reviews, but each to their own. If you like films such as those directed by Yorgos Lanthimos and Michelangelo Antonioni, with a flair of light sci-fi going on, you're gonna love this one. I'm an Arizona boy and dig Little Joe. The King of the Brown Sound. Little Joe - Glück ist ein geschäftsbedingungen. Now this is my sort of series, i have family there for last 20 old years and recognise some places showed on this, it's well made and has an awesome lead character DONT TELL ME THIS IS ONLY A PILOT. The story has an interesting premise, and can be quite suspenseful. However, the pace is super slow, which kills the suspense and momentum. The music and the repeating CCTV shot at the plants get tiresome as well. Overall, I couldn't say I enjoyed it. Little joe - gl c3 bcck ist ein gesch c3 a4ft pdf. 5 wins & 13 nominations. See more awards » Edit Storyline Alice, a single mother, is a dedicated senior plant breeder at a corporation engaged in developing new species. She has engineered a very special crimson flower, remarkable not only for its beauty but also for its therapeutic value: if kept at the ideal temperature, fed properly and spoken to regularly, this plant makes its owner happy. Against company policy, Alice takes one home as a gift for her teenage son, Joe. They christen it 'Little Joe' but as it grows, so too does Alice's suspicion that her new creations may not be as harmless as their nickname suggests. Plot Summary | Add Synopsis Taglines: Happiness is a Business Details Release Date: 6 December 2019 (USA) See more » Box Office Opening Weekend USA: $10, 626, 8 December 2019 Cumulative Worldwide Gross: $192, 224 See more on IMDbPro » Company Credits Technical Specs See full technical specs » Did You Know? Trivia Awards: Prix d'Interprétation Féminine: Emily Beecham (Cannes International Film Festival, 2019) Grand Prix du Festival International de Science Fiction Utopiales (Poitiers, 2019) Mention Spéciale du Jury au Festival Européen du Film Fantastique (Strasbourg, 2019). See more » Soundtracks Happiness Business Written, produced and performed by Markus Binder. See more ». Little joe – glück ist ein geschäft. In 50 years there will be a movie about a Kid with Naredra Modi as his imaginary friend. Little joe - glück ist ein geschäft (2019. Figo ma è tutto falso. Little joe - gl c3 bcck ist ein gesch c3 a4ft status Little joe glück ist ein geschäft. Little joe glück ist ein geschäft dvd Ozark meets Succession. Oh ze ze ze. Cop in the grudge something never felt right about it me: righhhhhhhtttttttttt. When I hear “Artemis Fowl” I always think of “Artemis” from its always sunny. 😂. This doesnt look scary😂. Little Joe - Glück ist ein GeschÃft. lauderdale. Do you know who you've welcomed into your home? Ummm, you're aware that his wife is raising a doll, right. A doll? His wife lives there, who cares whattup with the servant. Truck drivers are actually just dirty, filthy, perverted cowardly types who prey on weaker need to invent a system of transport that does not involve these horrible people. The Big boat lock and Bastard is swimming in the underground Haha. İngiltere, Avusturya ve Almanya'nın ortak yapımı Küçük Joe filmini izledim. Cannes Film Festivalinde gösterilen filmin yönetmen koltuğunda Avusturyalı yönetmen Jessica Hausner oturuyor. Başrollerinde Emily Beecham (Alice Woodard), Ben Whishaw (Chris), Kerry Fox (Bella) ve Joe Woodard rolüyle Kit Connor yer alıyor. Küçük Joe, Emily Beecham'a Cannes Film Festivalinde En İyi Kadın Oyuncu ödülünü kazandırmıştı. Yazıda filmi ayrıntılı şekilde ele alacağım. Dolayısıyla filmi henüz izlemediyseniz doğrudan sonuç bölümünü okumanızı öneririm. İyi okumalar! Konu Genetik mühendisi Alice, insanları mutlu eden bir bitki geliştirir. Ancak bir süre sonra bitkinin insanlarda farklı bir etkisi olduğunu fark eder. Film Üzerine Düşünceler Bilim insanı Alice, insanları mutlu eden bir bitki geliştirir. Uzun süre dayanıklı olup az bakım isteyen yeni bitkilerin aksine, bu bitki sürekli ilgi beklemektedir. Karşılığında da insanların oksitosin salgılamasını sağlayan bir koku yaymaktadır. Alice, geliştirdiği bitkisinin adını oğlunun adı olan Joe'dan esinlenerek "Little Joe" koyar. Ancak bir süre sonra Little Joe'nun yaydığı polenlerin bir şekilde insanların kişiliğini değiştirdiğini fark eder. Film mutluluğu, hayatın anlamını, duyguların içtenliğini ve gerçek kişiliğimizin nasıl olduğunu sorguluyor. Mutluluk nedir? Ne zaman mutlu oluruz? Bize birinin ihtiyaç duyması mı bizi mutlu eder? Filme göre bu yüzden Little Joe'yu seviyoruz. Anneleri mutlu eden de tam olarak budur: sürekli ona ihtiyaç duyan birinin olması. Alice, Little Joe'yu onu üreyemeyecek şekilde geliştirir. Little Joe da üremek için bir yöntem geliştirir ve polenleri aracılığıyla insanları etkilemeye başlar. Böylece onun polenini soluyan insanlar onu korumak için ellerinden geleni yapmaya ve Little Joe'yu yaymaya çalışmaya başlarlar. Bu insanlar Little Joe'dan daha fazla başka hiçbir şeye değer veremez hale gelir. Artık onlar başka biri olmuştur ancak eski kişiliklerini taklit etmektedirler. Sanki kendi kendilerini oynamaktadırlar. Aslında Little Joe'nun insanlara yaptığı bu etki, çocuklarının annelerine yaptığından farklı değil. Anneler, çocuklarını korumak için ellerinden geleni yaparlar. Çocukları hayatlarının anlamı, öncelikleri haline gelir. Sanki onların dışında hiçbir şeyin anlamı yoktur. Bir kere çocukları oldu mu artık onlar eskisi gibi değillerdir. Sadece eski kişiliklerini oynamaktadırlar. Film aynı zamanda hayatımızın amacının üremek olup olmadığını sorguluyor. Üreyemeyen Little Joe bile, üremek için bir yöntem bulmuştur. Bulduğu yöntem öyle güçlüdür ki milyonlarca insanı etkilemektedir. Bu temayı daha iyi anlamak için filmdeki Bella karakterinden bahsedebiliriz. Bella, mental hastalık geçmişi olan ve Alice ile aynı şirkette genetik mühendisi olarak çalışan yaşlı bir kadındır. Filmden bekar olduğunu anladığımız Bella'nın Bello isimli çok değer verdiği bir köpeği vardır. Üreyememiş ve kendi deyimiyle hayatının amacını yerine getirememiş olan Bella, geçmişte intihar girişiminde bulunmuştur. Bello, Bella'nın hayatına yeniden bir anlam katmıştır. Ancak bir gün Little Joe'nun polenlerini soluyan Bello, artık eskisi gibi değildir. Bella çok sevdiği Bello'yu artık eskisi gibi olmadığı için uyutturur. Bu noktada da size ihtiyaç duyan varlığın bir süre sonra ayak bağı olması ve aslında olduğunuz gerçek kişi olmanıza izin vermemesi işlenmiş. İşte böyle bir durumda Bella gibi Bello'yu öldürmek zorunda kalabilirsiniz ya da Alice gibi oğlunuzun değiştiğini fark edip ondan vazgeçebilirsiniz ya da onca emek verdiğiniz Little Joe'ları öldürmeye kalkabilirsiniz. Daha da ilginci belki de içten içe farklı birisinizdir. Ancak toplumun size dayatmaları yüzünden çocuğunuza da vakit ayırmak zorunda kalıyorsunuzdur. Belki de işinizi çocuğunuza tercih ederdiniz. Yani gerçekten olduğunuz kişiyi inkar ederek hayatınız boyunca bambaşka bir insanı canlandırıyorsunuzdur. İşkolik Alice, her ne kadar oğlunun kendisine ihtiyaç duymasından hoşlansa da aslında o olmasa işine ve kendine daha çok vakit ayırabilecektir. Filmin sorguladığı diğer bir şey ise duyguların içtenliğini ölçüp ölçemeyeceğimiz. Bu noktada Chris karakterine değinmekte fayda var. Chris, Alice'ten hoşlandığını söylüyor. Hatta filmin sonlarına doğru, Little Joe'nun polenlerini soluduktan sonra Alice'i de kendi yanına çekmek için ona aşık olduğunu söylüyor. Alice, Little Joe'nun etkisini fark edip iş arkadaşlarına söylediğinde, bölüm başkanı şöyle söylüyor: Kim duyguların içtenliğini test edebilir ki? Gerçekten de öyle. Bazen kendimiz bile duygularımızın gerçek olup olmadığından emin olamıyoruz. Günümüzün büyük çoğunluğunu sahte duygularla geçiriyoruz. Sahte gülümsemeler, içten olmayan üzüntüler, şaşkınlıklar... Biraz da filmdeki renk kullanımından bahsetmek istiyorum. Her bir sahne için pastel renklerin yanında onları patlatacak canlı bir renk seçilmişti. Mint yeşillerinin arasında koyu mor, beyaz saksıların içinde kırmızı Little Joe'lar. Sakinliğin, dinginliğin içersinde bir patlama. Ayrıca, sahnelerin kompozisyonları çok başarılıydı. Filmi oynatırken herhangi bir anda durdurup fotoğrafını çekseniz çok güzel fotoğraflar çıkacağına eminim. Bu anlamda filmi oldukça başarılı buldum. Son olarak, oyunculuklara değinmekte fayda var. Ne de olsa film Cannes'dan En İyi Kadın Oyuncu ödülü ile döndü. Emily Beecham'ın performansı gerçekten etkileyiciydi. Ancak onun yanında 2004 doğumlu Kit Connor'ı da takdir etmek gerek. Bence en iyi ikinci performans da onundu. Sonuç Her ne kadar filmin işlediği temalar ilgimi çekse de filmi çok beğendiğimi söyleyemem. Bence olması gerektiğinden uzundu. Ayrıca bazı yerlerde konuyu çok dallanıp budaklandırıyordu, gereksiz sahneleri vardı. Ancak kanımca, bir film sizi düşündürüyorsa iyi bir filmdir. Bu film de beni fazlasıyla düşündürdü. Oyunculuklar da başarılıydı. Dolayısıyla, filme 3. 5 yıldız veriyorum. Bir sonraki yazıda görüşmek dileğiyle. You can find the English version of this review here. Little Joe - Glück ist ein GeschÃpedia. Little Joe - Glück ist ein geschäftsbereich industrielle automatisierung. Little joe - glück ist ein geschäft trailer. Yaşandı! ''Blogspot'a'' dedik! iyi geceler küçük joe: tık Hafta çok yoğun geçti. Yüzmeye iki gün gidebilmeme rağmen her gün saat 10'da uyanmak uyku düzenimi altüst erjim gözlerime geldi sürekli kanlanıp bu sabah uyandığımda gözümü açamadım acı çare bulmam lazım. Çay pansumanları da yeterli gelmiyor artı neyse ders çalışmak da iyi tekrarı yapmayı beceremedim yine ve güzel güneşli havalarda çalışma masasında konu tekrarı yapmak.. ı çözdüm, bozmadım, gururluyum. Küçük joe, iki ay önce kadar Çanakkale planlarından bahsettiğinde çok heyecanlamıştıanmıyorum dedim, yoksa geliyormuğğ! Sonra koro seçmelerine girdi, önce yedek oldu galiba sonra hop seçildi!!! İlk duyduğumda hem çok mutlu oldum hem de heyecanlandı önce en yakın arkadaşlarımı sanaldan edinmiş sonra da gerçekte buluşmuş biri olarak tecrü ile buluşmak daha farklı olacaktı. Çünkü ikimiz de birbirimizin yazılarını kaçırmadan okuyan, yorumlaşan iki insanıredeyse çoğu görüşümüzü ve iç dünyamızı biliyoruz. Böyle bir insanla buluşmak çok daha özel ve heyecanlı değil mi?? öyleydi! Salı günü koroların sokak konseri vardı. Kordonda basket sahasında gerçekleş zaman oturup bir şeyler izlediğim, zaman geçirdiğim yerde bu sefer küçük joe'yu görüşmemiz konserden önce gerçekleşti. Karanlıktı, yüzünü pek görememe rağmen heyecandan ölecektim. Annemin yanımda olması mükemmel oldu çünkü ben pek konuşamadıkakaldı de şapşal şapşal sırıttı annem ''çok pozitif elektrik aldım'' diye mesaj attı bi mutlu oldum. Koro konserleri de muazzamdı. Çeşitli korolar, her yaştan insan çıkıp farklı tonlardan muhteşem ezgiler oluşalesef joe'nun korosu en sona kaldı uyuştu tabi ama kalkarsam yerim kapılacağından inat ettim oturdum... o sahneye çıkarken heyecanlandım, o gün yalnız olmadığı için sevindim ayrıca onun adına gururlandım!! Cuma günü de bir şeyler içmek için kararlaştırdı boş günleri oymuş, programları çok yoğ sefer daha az heyecanlıydım çünkü beklediğimden çok daha iyi biriyle karşılaştığımdan kendimi rahat hissediyordum. Birer limonata içtikten sonra Özgürlük Parkına çıktık, küçük çaplı bir piknik yaptı şeyden konuştuk. İşler, hayat, blog alemi, bloggerlar, hayaller, planlar, ilişkiler, Çanakkale, İstanbul, ülkede olan olaylar, geçmiş gelecek... kahveyi de andık <3 bla bla bla xo Utangaç olmayı beklerken gezeve olduverdim. Anlattıkça anlatasım geldi. Küçük joe her şeyden önce çok kibar ve duygusal biri. Konuşurken telefonuna bakacağında bile ''özür dilerim bir saniye'' kadar küçük ama özel bir ğaldı, belki bloğuna yansımasa da komikti, bol bol güldük.. Hayattaki kelebek etkisi bir kez daha isabetli bloğunu keşfettim, yazılarını okudum, yorum attım, o benim bloğa geldi ve bir nevi blog arkadaşı olduk. Çanakkale için koro seçmelerine girdi, çok çalıştı ve kazandı sonunda da buluştuk! Asla unutmayacağım bir gün şeyiyle çook gü ki tanımışım seni iyi kiii! P. S: O fransız deyimli sözü hayatımla boyunca unutmayacağım, tekrar teşekkür ederim. P. S. S: Bahsettiği kadar diyet yapmaya ihtiyacı yok ve çoook daha genç görünüyor! P. S: Tekrar bekleriiiim 🌈 Korolarının da simgesi olan kargalar parkta etrafımızı sardı biz iki dramasever hemen anlamlar yükledik ve fotoğraf ç olmalarının başka bir sebebi olamazdııı! Little Joe - Glück ist ein GeschÃ. Seductive and mesmerizing film like the flowers around which the plot spins. Little Joe - Glück ist ein GeschÃfr. wiktionary. Impossible to predict the boy lunging at his father in the end... father is the killer thanks. God bless you truckers and pray for red solavin and little joe. Little Joe - Glück ist ein GeschÃfr Little joe – glück ist ein geschäft kritik. Plot twist: this is actually The Matrix 4 with Ryan Reynold's character being the new Agent Smith who's reawakened to fight his programming once again. Keanu Reeves flies in at the end to fight him. Little joe glück ist ein geschäft stream. Andale Sarahi otra pa el recurdo. para Sarahi Guerrero dela vella vista. piedras megras Oscar. chikita. Little joe - gl c3 bcck ist ein gesch c3 a4ft new. Little joe - glück ist ein geschäft. MD mister hi you have. Keyboard player all over the place. If you're gonna do a classic keep it classy. Las Nubes is an anthem. Don't screw it up. Little joe glück ist ein geschäft kritik. Little Joe - Glück ist ein geschäftsbereich. Little joe - gl c3 bcck ist ein gesch c3 a4ft remix. Little Joe - Glück ist ein geschäft. Little Joe For%20Free%20Watch%20Online%20K%26%23252%3b%26%23231%3b%26%23252%3bk%20Joe Published by NBC News Bio: The leading source of global news and info for more than 75 years. Our new free streaming service: @NBCNewsNow
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Audibly and visually fantastic.
I found it really interesting to watch.
It is beautiful, a little weird and refreshing. Little joe free watch series. As others have already said this would have worked as a 15 minute short film but at 1 hour 45 minutes of ridiculous misplaced sound effects and what is all that Kabuki music all about?
The nearest this film gets to Japan is the damned sushi takeaway the lead character and her son eat so where are the enraged triggered 's to shout "Cultural Appropriation" at this misuse of Kabuki music in this Japaneseless arty farty bore fest?
There is nothing engaging in any of the characters, indeed their banality before and after infection remains exactly the same resulting in one of the most boring and senseless wastes of time.
Technically I have to check the spoiler box because so little happens in this drudge of a film that even mentioning the Kabuki music is a spoiler.
Oh and if you do choose to watch this and write a review please please explain to me why a bunch of flowers are barking and making all the noise of a kennels at feeding time because I am just bemused by the choice of sound effects used in this crap.
Message to the film makers: The place to put sudden drum beats is during a reveal in the film or a sudden change of pace in the action, you don't put in random sound effects during moments of inaction because that just makes you look like an idiotic wannabe failure.

Little Joe Free watch dogs. Little Joe Free watches. Little joe free watch. Little joe free watch band. ↡↡↡↡↡ WATCH. DOWNLOAD Server #1 >>> ⬆⬆⬆⬆⬆ Story=Alice, a single mother, is a dedicated senior plant breeder at a corporation engaged in developing new species. She has engineered a very special crimson flower, remarkable not only for its beauty but also for its therapeutic value: if kept at the ideal temperature, fed properly and spoken to regularly, this plant makes its owner happy. Against company policy, Alice takes one home as a gift for her teenage son, Joe. They christen it 'Little Joe' but as it grows, so too does Alice's suspicion that her new creations may not be as harmless as their nickname suggests Directors=Jessica Hausner Géraldine Bajard casts=Kit Connor liked it=1710 Vote Das gesellschaftliche Streben nach Glück bildet die Ausgangslage in Little Joe – Glück ist ein Geschäft, dem neusten Film der österreichischen Regisseurin Jessica Hausner. Ob der Film dabei genauso glücklich macht wie die titelgebende genetisch veränderte Pflanze? Lest das und mehr in unserer Rezension. Titel Little Joe – Glück ist ein Geschäft (OT: Little Joe) Jahr 2019 Land Österreich, Deutschland, Großbritannien Regie Jessica Hausner Drehbuch Géraldine Bajard, Jessica Hausner Genre Drama, Sci-Fi, Horror Darsteller Emily Beecham, Ben Whishaw, Kit Connor, Kerry Fox, Leanne Best, Lindsay Duncan, David Wilmot, Sebastian Hülk, Goran Kostic, Phénix Brossard, Yana Yanezic, Andrew Rajan Länge 114 Minuten FSK ab 12 Jahren freigegeben Verleih X Verleih Das Plakat zu Little Joe COOP99, The Bureau, Essential Films Worum gehts in Little Joe – Glück ist ein Geschäft? Alice (gespielt von Emily Beecham, bekannt aus 28 Weeks Later oder Hail, Cesar. ist Gentechnikerin und widmet sich beim Unternehmen Planthouse Biotechnologies der Zucht neuartiger Pflanzen. Ihre neuste Errungenschaft soll Menschen durch ihren Blütenstaub glücklich machen, indem sie das Glückshormon Oxytocin ausschüttet. Entgegen der Regularien der Forschungseinrichtung nimmt Alice eines Tages ein Exemplar von der Pflanze namens Little Joe mit nach Hause. Schon bald muss sie feststellen, dass ihr Sohn Joe (nach dem sie die Pflanze benannt hat) merkwürdige Verhaltensweisen an den Tag legt. Auch im Unternehmen selbst häufen sich die mysteriösen Zwischenfälle. Macht die Pflanze wirklich nur glücklich oder gibt es eventuell unkontrollierbare Nebenwirkungen? Emily Beecham als Alice COOP99, The Bureau, Essential Films Die Besetzung In den Hauptrollen ist Little Joe – Glück ist ein Geschäft für eine Genrefilm durchaus namhaft besetzt. Neben Emily Beecham als Alice spielt Ben Whishaw die Rolle ihres Arbeitskollegen Chris, der offenbar ein Auge auf die alleinerziehende Wissenschaftlerin geworfen hat. Diesen Herren dürften die meisten als Q aus den neueren James Bond Filmen oder als Stimme des Bärs Paddington aus den gleichnamigen Animationsfilmen kennen. Und die beiden Hauptdarsteller machen ihre Sache durchaus gut. Beecham konnte für ihre Darstellung sogar den Preis als Beste Darstellerin bei den Filmfestspielen von Cannes 2019 gewinnen. Da man einen Großteil der 114 Minuten Laufzeit mit diesen beiden Figuren verbringt, fällt es auch nicht sonderlich ins Gewicht, dass der Film in den Nebenrollen eher etwas schwächer besetzt ist. Little Joe wächst und gedeiht COOP99, The Bureau, Essential Films Künstlerisch wertvoll? Optisch verfolgt Regisseurin Jessica Hausner bei Little Joe – Glück ist ein Geschäft einen ganz klaren Stil. Alle Kulissen wirken gewollt steril und klinisch. Dazu passen auch die ungewöhnlich streng komponierten Bilder, die trotz oder gerade wegen des Einsatzes vieler ausgebleichter Farbtöne in den besten Momenten an die Bildsprache eines Wes Anderson erinnern, in den weniger guten Momenten aber leider auch einigermaßen billig aussehen. Die skurrile Optik zahlt auch auf den Fakt ein, dass der Zuschauer nicht herleiten können soll, zu welcher Zeit der Film spielt. Ob einem dieser Look zusagt, kann man bereits am Filmplakat sowie an jedem beliebigen Szenenbild des Films festmachen, da dieser Stil konsequent über die gesamte Laufzeit beibehalten wird. Auch bei der musikalischen Untermalung geht der Film einen sehr eigenwilligen Weg. Die Handlung wird stets von fast schon kakofonisch anmutenden Soundteppichen unterlegt, die den artifiziellen Eindruck des Films zusätzlich unterfüttern. Ob die dissonanten Klänge nun atmosphärisch oder nervig sind, muss jeder Zuschauer für sich selbst beurteilen. Zum Gesamtbild passend sind sie allemal. Die Mutter mit ihrem Sohn Joe COOP99, The Bureau, Essential Films Tonal schwierig Während man bei Optik und Akustik eine ganz klare Marschrichtung verfolgt, gilt das für die Tonalität des Films leider nicht. Bis zum Ende kann sich der Film nicht entscheiden, ob er lieber ein Drama oder ein Sci-Fi/ Horrorfilm sein will. Für Ersteres agieren die Figuren zu steif, manchmal gar roboterhaft. Eine richtige Bindung zu den Charakteren, wie es bei einem Drama notwendig wäre, kann man so leider nicht aufbauen. Für Zweiteres ist der Plot zu wenig unheimlich und Gefühle wie Angst, Schrecken oder Suspense stellen sich nur in sehr wenigen Szenen ein. Lediglich der oben beschriebene eigenständige Look des Films versetzt den Zuschauer stets in leichtes Unbehagen. Ähnlich wie man es in vielen Folgen der britischen Science-Fiction Serie Black Mirror erleben kann. Generell ist die Geschichte sehr stringent erzählt, daher aber auch relativ arm an Überraschungen. Lediglich beim ebenfalls sehr konsequenten Ende zahlt sich diese nüchterne Erzählstruktur aus. Ob einem der Look gefällt, ist Geschmackssache COOP99, The Bureau, Essential Films Mein Fazit zu Little Joe – Glück ist ein Geschäft Jessica Hausners Little Joe – Glück ist ein Geschäft ist ein ambivalenter Film geworden. Schauspielerisch solide und künstlerisch konsequent umgesetzt, aber gleichzeitig auch tonal unschlüssig und erzählerisch unspektakulär. Mit 20 Minuten weniger und damit einem knackigeren Pacing wäre da deutlich mehr drin gewesen. Genre-Fans können aber gerne einen Blick riskieren. Der Film ist seit dem 9. Januar 2020 in den deutschen Kinos zu sehen. Unsere Wertung: X Verleih. :D:d:D. Hey! It's Ruth from Ozark. Wow, cannot wait for this. Ozark is freaking incredible. Wow This si a amazing. Kucuk joe movie free. Küçük Joe movie maker. Kucuk joe movie theater. 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The Cannes Best Actress award for Emily Beecham was well deserved. The film discusses a genuine possibility as sci-fi in agriculture. A comparable film is Semih Kaplanoglu's "Grain. " The soundtrack is awful, though. Good to see Ben Whishaw almost reprising his performance in "Perfume... Ich habe ziemlich negative Stimmen von Leuten vernommen, die den Film auf dem Fantasy Filmfest gesehen haben. Küçük Joe movie page. Kucuk joe movie 2017. Genau das selbe Trailer wie Old Boys aber nur mit zwei Weibern. Magazine Unterhaltung: Alles über Stars Kino Aktuelle Kinotrailer Aktualisiert am 08. Januar 2020, 15:07 Uhr Sich als Schöpfer zu betätigen und die Natur nach eigenen Wünschen zu formen klingt verlockend - doch welche Konsequenzen bringt das mit sich? Little Joe - Glück ist ein Geschäft. ein Film von Jessica Hausner läuft ab dem 9. Januar in den Kinos. 101 Bewertungen Danke. Iittle joe. K c3 bc c3 a7 c3 bck joe movie performance. Küçük Joe. The first one to comment like 💣💣😘. 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Alleinerziehende Mutter und erfolgreiche Wissenschaftlerin zu sein überfordert die introvertierte Frau zuweilen. Eigenmächtig nimmt sie Little Joe nach Hause, in der Hoffnung mit der besonderen Pflanze ihre mütterlichen Defizite etwas auszugleichen. Doch unmerklich schleicht sich eine schwer zu benennende Fremdheit in das Verhältnis zwischen Mutter und Kind. Liegt es nur an der Pubertät oder spielt doch Little Joe's Pollen eine unheimlich-eigenmächtige Rolle? Umsetzung Herrscht am Anfang eine geradezu wissenschaftliche Klarheit in Alice' Leben, so schwankt der Boden ihrer Realität im Verlauf des Films immer mehr. Eine geradezu existenzielle Unsicherheit schleicht sich ein, da die ihr nahe stehenden Menschen sich mehr und mehr von Alice entfremden. Es sind subtile Veränderungen, kaum wahrnehmbar stellen sie dennoch eine ganze Beziehung grundlegend in Frage. "Little Joe – Glück ist ein Geschäft" arbeitet diese fortschreitende Beunruhigung sehr genau heraus, ohne sie zum Ende hin aufzulösen. Hauptdarstellerin Emily Beecham sorgt mit ihrem präzisen, zurückgenommenen Spiel für die Glaubwürdigkeit ihrer Figur. Ein besonderes Augenmerk verdient die herausragende visuelle Qualität des Films. Das reicht von der äußerst sorgfältigen Bildgestaltung über die spezielle Farbgebung bis zum Kostümdesign. Zusammen schaffen sie eine kühle, artifizielle Welt, welche die Entfremdung der Protagonisten voneinander optisch schon von Beginn an vorwegnimmt. Anknüpfungspunkte für die pädagogische Arbeit Worauf beruht eigentlich die wahrgenommene Echtheit unserer Gefühle? Wodurch werden sie manipuliert? Und ist es nicht im Grunde genommen egal, woher unsere Glücksgefühle kommen, Hauptsache, sie sind da? Über solche Fragen lässt sich mit den Schüler*innen leidenschaftlich diskutieren. Little Joe ist eine Metapher für das bedingungslose Glücks- und Erfolgsstreben unserer Gesellschaft, in welcher der Zweck die Mittel heiligt. Auf einer anderen Ebene stellt der Film die Frage, wie wir mit den Risikoabwägungen und Unsicherheiten, die mit dem Einsatz neuer Technologien einhergehen, umgehen sollten. Auch eine Analyse der filmischen Mittel bietet sich an: Welchen Effekt ruft die eigenwillige Farbauswahl hervor oder wie werden die Figuren durch ihre Kleidung und die Einrichtung ihrer Wohnung charakterisiert? Veranstaltungen Wenn Sie Interesse an einer Schulkinoveranstaltung haben, setzen Sie sich bitte mit einem Kino in Ihrer Umgebung in Verbindung. Dort wird man Sie gern beraten. Gern sind wir Ihnen auch bei der Kontaktaufnahme behilflich. Regie Jessica Hausner Buch Jessica Hausner, Géraldine Bajard Darsteller/innen Emily Beecham, Ben Whishaw, Kerry Fox, Kit Connor u. a. Länge 106 Min Sprachfassung deutsche Fassung, englische Originalfassung Format digital, Farbe FSK ab 12 Jahre Verleih X-Verleih Festivals (Auswahl) Internationale Filmfestspiele Cannes 2019: Preis für die Beste Hauptdarstellerin an Emily Beecham; Strasbourg European Fantastic Film Festival: spezielle Erwähnung der Jury für Jessica Hausner. Ob du's glaubst oder nicht manchmal schiesst das crackling weiter als 30 Meter! Ein sehr gefährlicher Böller darauf solltest du nächstes Mal mehr Acht nehmen. Das ist cool. Kucuk joe movie times. Gut sehen gut gehen. K c3 bc c3 a7 c3 bck joe movie sport. Kucuk joe movie wikipedia. Originaler Titel LITTLE JOE Produktionsländer Österreich, Großbritannien, Deutschland Genres Drama, Science-Fiction Regisseur Jessica Hausner Schauspieler Emily Beecham, Ben Whishaw, Kit Connor Synopsis Die alleinerziehende Mutter und Wissenschaftlerin Alice hat sich voll und ganz ihrem Beruf verschrieben. Als Biologin hat sie etwas Denkwürdiges erschaffen: Eine purpurrote … Weiterlesen... Die alleinerziehende Mutter und Wissenschaftlerin Alice hat sich voll und ganz ihrem Beruf verschrieben. Als Biologin hat sie etwas Denkwürdiges erschaffen: Eine purpurrote Blume, die eine ganz einzigartigen Wirkung hat – bei idealer Raumtemperatur und ausreichender Zuwendung macht ihr Duft die Menschen glücklich! Heimlich nimmt Alice eine der Pflanzen für ihren 13jährigen Sohn Joe mit nach Hause, sie nennen sie „Little Joe“. Doch je weiter die geheimnisvolle Blume wächst, desto mehr verändern sich die Menschen in Alices Umfeld. 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The third personality, mentioned many times by me, has not in your terms yet appeared, although his existence has been prophesied as the “Second Coming” (Matthew 24. Now these prophecies were given in in terms of the current culture at that time, and therefore, while the stage has been set, the distortions are deplorable, for this Christ will not come at the end of your world as the prophecies have been maintaining.

Sounds like interesting concept. too bad it was made by hollywood. Hoochie mamma! God. The Three Christs of Ypsilanti Cover of the first edition Author Milton Rokeach Country United States Language English Subject Psychology, schizophrenia Publisher Knopf Publication date 1964 Pages 336 ISBN ISBN 0394703952 (1973 edition) The Three Christs of Ypsilanti (1964) is a book-length psychiatric case study by Milton Rokeach, concerning his experiment on a group of three paranoid schizophrenic patients at Ypsilanti State Hospital [1] in Ypsilanti, Michigan. The book details the interactions of the three patients, Clyde Benson, Joseph Cassel, and Leon Gabor, who each believed himself to be Jesus Christ. Synopsis Rokeach got the idea from an article in Harper's Magazine describing two women who both believed they were the Virgin Mary. After being assigned as psychiatric hospital roommates, one of the women recovered from her delusion as a result of conversations with the roommate and was discharged. [2] As a similar study of delusional belief systems, Rokeach brought together three men who each claimed to be Jesus Christ and confronted them with one another's conflicting claims, while encouraging them to interact personally as a support group. Rokeach also attempted to manipulate other aspects of their delusions by inventing messages from imaginary characters. He did not, as he had hoped, provoke any lessening of the patients' delusions, but did document a number of changes in their beliefs. While initially the three patients quarreled over who was holier and reached the point of physical altercation, they eventually each explained away the other two as being patients with a mental disability in a hospital, or dead and being operated by machines. [3] The graduate students who worked with Rokeach on the project have been strongly critical of the morality of the project because of the amount of dishonesty and manipulation by Rokeach and the amount of distress experienced by the patients. [4] Rokeach added a comment in the final revision of the book that, while the experiment did not cure any of the three Christs, "It did cure me of my godlike delusion that I could manipulate them out of their beliefs. " [5] Editions The Three Christs of Ypsilanti was first published in 1964. Rokeach came to think that his research had been manipulative and unethical, and he offered an apology in the afterword of the 1984 edition of the book: "I really had no right, even in the name of science, to play God and interfere round the clock with their daily lives. " [3] The book was re-published by New York Review Books in 2011. [1] References ^ a b Milton Rokeach (19 April 2011). The Three Christs of Ypsilanti. New York Review of Books. ^ NPR "The Three Christs of Ypsilanti" ^ a b "Jesus, Jesus, Jesus". Slate Magazine. May 26, 2010. Retrieved May 28, 2010. ^ NPR "The Three Christs of Ypsilanti" op. cit. ^ NPR "The Three Christs of Ypsilanti" op. cit.

Another rich old scientist takes advantage of and exploits sick people, the inspiring story. Director: Jon Avnet Writers: Milton Rokeach (based on the book "The Three Christs of Ypsilanti" by), Eric Nazarian Stars: Richard Gere, Peter Dinklage, Walton Goggins Genre: Drama Released Date: 3 January 2020 Runtime: 1hr 57mins Three Christs follows Dr. Alan Stone who is treating three paranoid schizophrenic patients at the Ypsilanti State Hospital in Michigan, each of whom believed they were Jesus Christ. What transpires is both comic and deeply moving. Please Support Our Advertisers by visiting their website AD: Visit for latest Job Vacancies in Ghana CLICK ON LINKS BELOW TO DOWNLOAD. When you can figure out the whole movie in 2:30, don't spend money making that movie.

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Three christ's free download software. Three christ's free download songs. Three christs free download. Three christ's free download movie. Three christ's free download for windows. Look for the Walmart bin. The greatest thing happening in the world right now. The Lord appeared to Apostol David E,Taylor in a dream and told him to write a book. He said: I want you to write a book called Face to Face Appearances and show by Scripture from my Word how I want to come to everyone. When you write this book, I will appear to everyone who reads it. I will also appear to whole cities in America and before whole nations around the world, Face to Face is a global message that has been translated into multiple languages and is infiltrating the world.

Wheres Pastor?😂😂😂. Music sounds just like black ops zombies and the barrier building sound is in there lol. Three christs free download full movie. Average rating 3. 80 · 714 ratings 92 reviews | Start your review of The Three Christs of Ypsilanti: A Psychological Study A hypnotic, lyric, ethically dubious case study of 3 paranoid schizophrenics who all think they're Christ. Rokeach, a psychologist who had the Three Christs come together in a mental hospital in the early '60s, is a gifted writer of character, and raises fascinating questions of identity and belief. The book is carried, though, by two of the 3 Christs, figures that few novelists would have been able to concoct. Joseph Cassell, a manic letter writer, and Leon Gabor, whose identity constantly.. Three schizophrenics—Clyde, Joseph, and Leon—are brought together in a Michigan state mental institution in 1959 (before the onset of the devastating 'deinstitutionalization' that Rick Moody laments in his introduction). Each one believes he is God, in some manifestation: either originary or reincarnated. Not a god among gods, but the one true authoritative God of the Judeo-Christian tradition, albeit with the baroque and often unintelligible embellishments of the psychotic mind. Clinical.. I noticed him first during the national anthem. A young woman with a lovely voice was doing the honors when just across the aisle, ten feet away from me, this guy started singing. Sorta. He got some of the words right; less of the melody. He was not in step with the lovely voice. No, it was guttural, spastic, jabs at a song. He would have had my attention even if I wasn't contemporaneously reading a book about three schizophrenics, paranoid types. He was alone and he was not looking for company... In 1959, Milton Rokeach, a social psychologist working at Ypsilanti State Hospital in Ypsilanti, Michigan, brought together three patients who each firmly believed he was Jesus Christ. Rokeach says, “Initially, my main purpose in bringing them together was to explore the processes by which their delusional systems of belief and their behavior might change if they were confronted with the ultimate contradiction conceivable for human beings: more than one person claiming the same identity. ” His.. The Three Christs of Ypsilanti is an early psychology case study involving three men in Ypsilanti State Hospital who think they are Jesus. The problem with reading this now is that it seems unethical and cruel, mostly because it is unethical and cruel. I had to keep reminding myself that this was an experiment that started in 1959, Freud had only been dead for 20 years, Erik Erikson was publishing all of his work, and most of the important papers that Rokeach sites are less than ten years old... This was on my shelf for some time because I loved the idea of it so much I was afraid reading the book might disappoint me. No need to fear. It was a fascinating book. Near the beginning it did make me laugh because the three men just seemed so plum crazy. But that’s the thing: they are crazy, and if it’s a bit comic, it’s also terribly sad. The three Christs are 1) Clyde, a farmer near 70 who’d become a violent drunk before being committed; 2) Joseph, a thwarted writer nearing 60 who believes.. This is a remarkable, utterly unique book focusing on a (somewhat ethically questionable) experiment of putting three schizophrenics who all thought of themselves as being Jesus Christ into a focus group; and seeing what happened. Despite being a fairly serious psychological study, it's thoughtfully, sometimes beautifully written by Rokeach, who works transcripts of the 3 men into a narrative with all the force of a novel. It's a challenging, hopeless story but one with moments of warmth.. Kind of amusing, maybe something you need to read as a psychologist but probably not? “It's only when a man doesn't feel that he's a man that he has to be a god. ” What happens when you take three mentally-ill men, who all think that they are Jesus Christ, and room them together at a psychiatric hospital all while lying to and manipulating them? In 1959 social psychologist Milton Rokeach decided to find out. The Three Christs of Ypsilanti is hilarious, yet deeply sad and troubling. In the modern age something like this would never happen, due to ethics and morality committees. It's.. It's incredible how smart these three men were, specifically Leon and then Joseph, not so much Clyde. But Leon was a sage of sorts for me. Many of his comments and explanations, his unique way of seeing the world, were intricately well informed. I believed him to be a prophet, Joseph a minor prophet; prophets of confusion, of delusion, and prophets of their own schizophrenic prisons that for our sake (society's) doubled up by shuffled up and down sterile bleak psych-ward halls.. Three schizophreniacs think that they're Christ, doctor puts them together to talk about it. This should be required reading alongside William James' Varieties of Religious Experience. This is, in concept, a book about three men who believe themselves to be Jesus Christ, yet in practice that material doesn't make up the substance of the book to any great degree. Clyde, Joseph, and Leon don't grow long beards or don light robes, or pass through the halls of the psych ward handing out bread and grape juice. With the exception of Clyde, whose psychology is comparatively simple and childlike, and whose story makes up regrettably little of this book, these men believe themselves to.. The author, a social psychologist, brings together three schizophrenic men who believe they are Christ (Clyde, a 70 year old farmer; Joseph, a 50 year old failed writer; and Leon, a 30 year old man who had a psychotic, controlling mother). Through daily meetings and certain questionably ethical experiments, Rokeach tries to see what will happen when men are presented with the impossible idea that two people share the exact same identity, and whether they can thus move closer to a realistic view.. This book is the true account of a clinical psychologist who engineered to have 3 men all with the delusion that they were Jesus on the same psychiatric ward at the same time. In an act that I am sure would not be allowed by today's clinical practice guidelines, he ran group therapy sessions with just these three men and let them argue about who was the true savior. It is very odd and unbelievable. However, it is interesting if only from the perspective that we will most likely never be allowed.. Milton Rokeach was a psychologist whose main interest was that of identity - he wondered how we develop one, and what makes us who we are. Something as basic as an identity is hard to study in an ethical fashion, as it is indeed one of the baselines of what makes all of us human. In order to try and get to the root of what is and isn't important in the formation of identity, Rokeach hit upon the idea of confronting people with what should be the most disturbing thing they could imagine - someone.. What an unusual book - a medical write-up of a psychological experiment in the Michigan state asylum from the 1950s in which three individuals, each of whom believes themselves to be Jesus Christ, are forced to live together, eat together and cooperate. The initial hope is that since there is only one God, the three men will have to reassess their delusional identities when faced with one another. Yet the experimenters quickly move onto other approaches, including forged letters from fictional.. I really enjoyed it! Like most NYRB Classics, it’s a gem of a book—fascinating as a work of psychology, touching as a work of literature. I don’t want to give too much away about the plot, but here’s the premise: Rokeach’s academic work is all about the often-glacial systems of belief we base our lives on, and he wants to see what happens when two of our most deeply-held beliefs clash against each other. And what might be the most deeply-held beliefs involve our identity, specifically who we are.. Interesting book. What I liked most was the author's retrospective afterword written many years after the books initial publication. He admits his own megalomaniac tendencies concerning the study. Refers to himself as the fourth Christ in the study. This book also provides some terrifying insight into the loose ethics of mental health treatment a few decades ago. Writing letter to schizophrenic people claiming that you're their reincarnated blessed mother monkey wife was ok back then. Read this.. We read excerpts of this in my undergrad Abnormal Psych course, as well as watched some video clips. It's definitely worth a read--especially to see how the "Christs" acted around each other. Also, Ypsilanti is a tiny town, so having three patients with the same delusion is (pardon the pun) insane. This book was noteworthy because this was a once in a lifetime naturally occurring situation (in other words, "Christs" weren't flown in from other institutions to be studied together). This book was like the Holy Grail after always hearing great things about it from various professors and friends. After years of searching (this was long before the Internet and Powells and whatnot) I came across it at a used book store. Was it worth all the hype? What is? Still an interesting experiment that would've made for a great 20/20 episode to watch. Three men think they're Jesus, two of them must be wrong. Want to know what would happen if three schizophrenics who each thinks he is Jesus are confronted with each other in a controlled setting? Answer: not much of interest. Though, IIRC, you do come to know these guys a bit. Ultimately, a sad little book. Would make a kickin' novel, though. the quirky condition of three paranoid schizophrenic would-be Christs serve as a vehicle to learn about the daily work of social psychologists in this book. This book is a great way to witness how social psychologists study people and see their particular framework of the world put in action. I learned about the different types of beliefs, central to peripheral, that form the bundle of a person and how central beliefs survive the challenge of resistance and contradiction. the introduction to this.. As Ive said previously, I'm usually not into non-fiction, but when I saw the title pf this book, I grabbed it. I went to school near this hospital, although I don't believe that I ever saw it. If my Mom had been alive I would have purchased to for her, nevertheless, it was a chore to read it. Amazon: On July 1, 1959, at Ypsilanti State Hospital in Michigan, the social psychologist Milton Rokeach brought together three paranoid schizophrenics: Clyde Benson, an elderly farmer and alcoholic; Joseph.. What happens when three schizophrenics, all claiming to be the heir of God, are forced by an ethically dubious social scientist to interact? Not much, perhaps predictably – reason has very little effect on the insane, that's kind of the point of being insane, and our three Christ's maintain their sad delusions despite the best efforts of their therapist/tormentor. There's a certain sterile fascination to the fantasies of the severely mentally ill, as anyone who has had much interaction with them.. The premise is more enticing than the promise. The Three Christs of Ypsilanti is a psychology text first and foremost. Had this been novelized, it probably would've yielded more insight and truth as the practices within are beyond outdated and problematic. It's interesting that the text has an epiphany in the form of Milton Rokeach's afterword written 20 years after initial publication. (You sort of read the whole thing for the last few pages. ) Rokeach admits the follies of his methodology and.. Three schizophrenics who believe they are Christ are forced together in this study in the late 1950s/early 1960s in a Ypsilanti, MI mental hospital. While it's definitely a clinical study, the report/book reads more like a narrative and gives insight into schizophrenia, identity, mental institutions, and ethical treatment of those with mental health issues. I wish the afterward, which was written 20 years after the clinical report, had been more than 2. 5 pages; Dr. Rokeach clearly had done.. Even Rokeach admitted in an epilogue that he realized later how unethical this whole thing was. Most disturbing to me was when Rokeach and his colleagues wrote letters and made phony phone calls that only exacerbated the patients’ delusions, thus further confusing and upsetting them. Clearly there are moments when Rokeach is trying to help the patients but just as many where it seemed like he had a morbid curiosity to see what would happen if he fucked with brains that already were hard-pressed.. The title grabbed me on this one since I live in Ypsilanti. It's a classic, much-referenced case study of three paranoid-schizophrenic men who all claimed to be God/Christ who were patients at the Ypsilanti State Mental Hospital in 1959-1960. The book is quite outdated in terms of how we treat schizophrenia now - the idea of trying to do traditional Freudian psychotherapy with delusional patients seems ridiculous to most today. However, overall, I think it's still a worthy read, if outdated. Did not finish Does the NY Times get paid to write really good book reviews for books that are this b o r I n g? I could not go finish it. I kept trying. And then I stopped. Can't believe I bought not go see the movie, will wait for it to be on Netflix. Disappointed and am grateful to have this level of first world problem. It's a little hard to escape the feeling that this entire experiment is ridiculous and unethical (as Rokeach himself seems to have grown to recognize). But in this case at least, terrible therapy made for great literature.


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謹以此影片紀念羅賓威廉斯 (Robin McLaurin Williams,1951年7月21日-2014年8月11日)

2019,11,11,雋永的獨角戲. Hmmm at first i wanst going to watch this drama because i love yibo in the untamed but. this is an interesting type of drama and. we kinda get to see yibo be someone expressive instead of his cold self. Title: You Lan Hu Zhi Yu Chu Jia Dao Chinese Title: 幽兰湖之御厨驾 / You Lan Hu Zhi Yu Chu Jia Dao Broadcast Website: Tencent Broadcast Date: February 1, 2018 Genre: Comedy, Fantasy, Food, Romance, Time Travel Language: Mandarin Episodes: 19 Director: Zhao Yilong Origin: China Related: Season 2 Love Meter Synopsis and Plot Summary Every seventh day of the seventh month, a phenomenon occurs at Youlan Lake that allows those who have died a chance to live again. A eunuch who cooks for the imperial family travels to the modern day and becomes a second generation rich. Xiao Hao Zi (Xu Ke) hails from a family of imperial chefs but gets disowned due to an accident that leaves him with a disability. He is sent to the palace to live as a eunuch and earns the favor of the head chef due to his talents all while inviting the ire and jealousy of Da Hu Zi. Upon learning that Xiao Hao Zi is secretly in love with Concubine Yi (Li Meng Ying), Da Hu Zi conspires to harm Concubine Yi which backfires when all three parties fall into the thousand year lake. Xiao Hao Zi gets rescued by a woman who looks like Concubine Yi and finds that he has travelled to the modern day inside Duan Ming Tian's body. However, things are complicated in this world as Duan Ming Tian who has just been named the successor of their food business is being targeted by his own relatives. Now that he has returned alive, his enemies will cause trouble once more. Ending Spoilers Fun Facts It is produced by Tencent Penguin Pictures. Cast Xu Ke as Xiao Haozi / Duan Mingtian Li Mengying as Yi Fei / Bai Xin Liao Wang as Duan Mingxing Xu Ke Yuan as Zhen Yu Zhang Yuqing as Pan Meili Liu Yutong as Gao Junnan Sui Cunyi as Duan Zhengyang Li Zeng Yi as A Qi Soundtracks Yi Duan Ming Tian (一段明天) by Chen Huan (陈嬛) Ni De Xin Tiao (你的心跳) by Li Run Qi (李润祺) Let us know why you like You Lan Hu Zhi Yu Chu Jia Dao in the comments section. Please also share these fun facts using the social media buttons below.

모두의마블tv. There is no sun or the earth around the. Ce 92 cf 8c ce bc ce b2 ce b1 remix. Valen songs are really good, 如果雲知道和淚海都很好聽. 道友掛機嗎 法寶. 一首歌錄了3年半,請大家用心去感受. This song reminds me of how ARJOE make me KILIG MUCH. 3 <3 <3 I<3ARJOE. Ce 98%ce ad ce bb ce bc ce b1 1. ňºçŒ¬ç´à la source. ˪¨ë‘ì˜e e b. Κοντά στα σπορ. Watch Zhi You Yun Zhi Dao full movie vietsub hd zhi you yun zhi dao en Stream vf Gratuit Online Now 'Zhi You Yun.

我听这个唱歌很多次了. 很好听啊.有谁是越南人吗?. E4 bf ae e7 9c 9f e8 b7 af e6 bc ab e6 bc ab subscore. Perasaan musiknya kyk mirip sama lagu Indo... tp gw lupa judulnya... 😂😂. Zhi dao | Definition | Mandarin Chinese Pinyin English Dictionary | Yabla Chinese Chinese English Pinyin Dictionary Search with English, Pinyin, or Chinese characters. zhī dào to know to become aware of also pr. [zhi1 dao5] zhǐ dǎo to guide to give directions to direct to coach guidance tuition CL:個|个[ge4] Are you Studying Chinese? Become fluent in Chinese by watching Chinese videos in a video player designed for language learners. zhì dǎo to control (the course of sth) to guide (a missile) zhí dǎo to direct (a film, play etc) zhí dǎo to storm to attack directly zhǐ dào to point at to indicate.

Rated NOT RATED Released on 20 Dec 2019 Type Movie Runtime 132 min IMDB Link 10564446 IMDB Rating 6. 0 (111 votes) Cast Xuan Huang, Caiyu Yang, Lydia Peckham, Fan Xu Directed by Xiaogang Feng Genres Drama, Romance Summary to be update... E6 88%91 e6 98%af e7 a5 9e e7 ae ad e6 89%8b 2015.

好好聽喔!記得是國三時候買的卡帶,20年過了現在聽還是感動.人生在世本身就是在修行,每喝一茶,吃一口飯,呼一氣,每次愛上人,生老病死,行住坐臥都是一場修行. E7 b4 b3 e5 a3 ab e8 bf bd e6 ae ba e4 bb a4 remix. E5 8f aa e6 9c 89%e4 ba 91%e7 9f a5 e9 81%93 1. Eb aa a8 eb 91%90 ec 9d 98%eb a7 88%eb b8 94 2. เหนิ่งปู่เหนิ่งจ้ายยยย. E5 a4 a2 e5 b9 bb e6 a8 a1 e6 93%ac e6 88%b0 sport. Æ´ªè’é­”c.a.l.m. E6 b5 ae e6 b0 97%e3 82%b5 e3 83%ac e5 a5 b3 manual. 隱藏的生活 上映. V N ~ WE LOVE YOU BY kLAIRE SEELING.

Eb aa a8 eb 91 90 ec 9d 98 eb a7 88 eb b8 94 karaoke. ǘ‹ç‹‚ç´³å«a1 sportback. 我喜欢Dorama. 1 win & 1 nomination. See more awards » Videos Learn more More Like This Drama 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 6. 8 / 10 X Three young people have different ideas: one wants to say goodbye to single life, one wants to have a dissipated night before marriage, and one wants to set a firm footing in Beijing. Their frantic life looks almost like a comedy. Directors: Lu Liu, Shen Zhou Stars: Suxi Ren, Yuhan Wu, Xun Liu Adventure | Comedy 5. 7 / 10 As Ivan plans to go to America for work purposes, his plans are foiled when he decides to follow his mother on a train to Moscow. Director: Zheng Xu Zheng Xu, Meiying Huang, Quan Yuan Mystery Romance 6. 4 / 10 'Gone With The Light' is a 2019 Chinese sci-fi thriller, revolves around a group of people that disappear after a mysterious light falls upon the city, leaving the survivors to try and unravel the mystery. Runnian Dong Bo Huang, Luodan Wang, Zhuo Tan Crime Thriller Desperate measures are taken by a man who tries to save his family from the dark side of the law, after they commit an unexpected crime. Sam Quah Yang Xiao, Zhuo Tan, Joan Chen History An anthology film consist of 7 short stories directed by several different directors, which are based on 7 moments since the founding of People's Republic of China. Qianyuan Wang, Hao Ou 5. 9 / 10 When the windshield of his commercial airplane shatters at 30, 000 feet in the air, a pilot and his flight crew work to ensure the safety of the passengers and land the plane. Andrew Lau Hanyu Zhang, Hao Ou, Jiang Du 7. 5 / 10 A bullied teenage girl forms an unlikely friendship with a mysterious young man who protects her from her assailants, all while she copes with the pressures of her final examinations. Derek Tsang Dongyu Zhou, Jackson Yee, Fang Yin Sherlock on the Plains is an absurd comedy film produced by Rao Xiaozhi and directed by Xu Lei. The film tells that a super-British house was flipped over, a friend Shuhe came to help with... See full summary » Lei Xu Shuhe Su, Chaoying Xu, Zhanyi Zhang A struggling father agrees to run a scam in which he convinces a camgirl to marry him. Ao Shen Chengpeng Dong, Yan Liu, Zixian Zhang The kidnapper is so inept that his businessman target takes over the operation and recruits him to run three operations for him. Fei Li You Ge, Shan Qiao, Wei Zhao 6. 9 / 10 A gangster on the run sacrifices everything for his family and a woman he meets while on the lam. Yi'nan Diao Ge Hu, Lun-Mei Kwei, Fan Liao 6. 2 / 10 Diagnosed with ovarian cancer, a 29-year-old journalist who longs for true love ends up writing the biography for an entrepreneur's father, which leads her to embark on an existential journey. Congcong Teng Chen Yao, Jiuxiao Li, Xinming Yang Edit Storyline The film revolves around a Chinese man who returns to New Zealand following the death of his wife and begins to discover that she harbored a number of secrets. Plot Summary Add Synopsis Details Release Date: 20 December 2019 (USA) See more » Also Known As: Only Cloud Knows Box Office Cumulative Worldwide Gross: $23, 422, 199 See more on IMDbPro » Company Credits Technical Specs See full technical specs ».

E8 b6 85%e6 99%82 e7 a9 ba e5 a5 87%e4 bf a0 2017. E3 82%b6 e3 83%bb e3 82%b9 e3 82%bf e3 83%bc 2017. E6 88%91 e4 bb ac e7 9a 84%e5 a4 a7 e5 ad a6 convertible. Θέλici pour voir la video. 坤歌的歌不错,有人说他唱歌喜欢炫计,我认为他炫的好听啊!. Θέλici pour visiter. E9 9a b1 e8 97 8f e7 9a 84 e7 94 9f e6 b4 bb chord. E4 bf ae e7 9c 9f e8 b7 af e6 bc ab e6 bc ab workout. 洪荒魔神仔攻略. E9 9a b1 e8 97%8f e7 9a 84%e7 94%9f e6 b4 bb for sale. Eb aa a8 eb 91%90 ec 9d 98%eb a7 88%eb b8 94 10. E6 a5 b5 e5 9c b0 e5 ae 88%e8 ad b7 e7 8a ac unit. It's 2017 and i'm still in love with this song <3.

E8 b2 93%e5 92%aa e5 a4 a7 e6 88%b0 e7 88%ad 18. Trying to make a "UNSC-esque" namelist, mostly using Human 2 with tweaks... however, I'm having problems getting the name list for leaders and for planets to load properly. They show up blank. Please halp! '### Personal UNSC UNSCpersonal = { selectable = yes randomized = no ship_names = generic = { Mystic Naiad Nautilus Nebula Nimble "North Star" Nymph Obdurate Ocean Onward Oracle Paradox Paragon Pearl Peregrine Perseverance Marksman Rifleman Sniper Trident Trojan Trumpet Truncheon Typhoon Undaunted Venture Versatile Vigorous Viper Vivacious Winger Wizard Wyvern Wolfhound Devastator Warhammer Retribution Senator Tornado Infinity Usurper Utmost Valorous Whirlwind Athena Artemis Vigilance Decimator Indomitable Goliath Sentinel Brilliant Blazer Audacity Gallant Nova Shadow Allegiance Challenger Fearless Protector Guardian Victorious Courageous Defiance Valorous Azrael} corvette = { Agile Archer Arrow Bruiser Cherub Chimera Claymore Broadsword Battleaxe Crossbow Cutlass Deterrent Errant Faithful Fierce Gladius Longbow Grappler Hammer Vampire Velox Venator Vendetta Venerable Venomous Taciturn Supreme Success Shredder Seraph Serpent Spitfire Stalker Stratagem Scimitar Scorcher Scourge Scythe Revenant Redoubtable Raptor Reaver Prodigal Rapier Prudent Persistent Peerless Myrmidon Indignant Javelin Knight Starwolf Bonaventure Adventure Boxer Buccaneer Cavalier Celestial Chariot Comet Crucible Cyclone Decisive Dexterous Diadem Earnest Eclipse Forger Fortune Gauntlet Griffin Horizon Hotspur Hurricane Hussar Jubilant Lancer Lightning Magic Mediator Mermaid Meteor Minstrel Miranda Mustang Sharpshooter} destroyer = { Cyclops Centaur Adversary Assassin Dagger Daring Duty Havoc Hero Hunter Justice Impeccable Interceptor Infernal Loyal Matchless Mauler Mayhem Malice Menace Merciless Mischief Monarch Patriot Predator Powerful Punisher Ravager Reaper Savage Spiteful Templar Terminator Terror Thrasher Minotaur Manticore Interdictor Intruder Hydra Enfield Harasser Unbeaten Werewolf Zealous Petulant Phantom Phoenix Pike Pursuer Raider Rainbow Rapid Redemption Relentless Rigorous Robust Sabre Salvation Sanguine Scarab Scepter "Sea Witch" Siren Sorceress Spearhead Specter Spirit Splendid Stallion Stalwart Steadfast Strenuous Superb Supernova Surprise Swiftsure Talent Talisman Talon Taurus Tenacious "Thunder Child" Thunderous Tireless Trenchant Righteous} cruiser = { Acheron Achilles Agamemnon Amphion Aquilon Argonaut Argus Ariel Aurora Avernus Bacchus Bucephalus Calliope Calypso Castor Charybdis Circe Cleopatra Constantine Cordelia Cyrus Damocles Daedalus Darius Diomede Dryad Electra Endymion Erebus Fenris Freya Gilgamesh Gorgon Halcyon Hecate Hector Hesperus Janus Jason Juno Jupiter Lancelot Lazarus Leander Leonidas Lysander Maenad Mars Medea Medusa Menestheus Mercury Merlin Minerva Minos Neptune Nessus Nestor Nimrod Niobe Oberon Odin Ophelia Orestes Orpheus Osiris Pandora Penelope Persephone Perseus Phoebe Pluto Poseidon Proteus Pylades Serapis Stygian Tantalus Telemachus Theseus Thor Trajan Triton Venus Adamant Ardent Assail Austere Archon Adroit Aegis Anchor Corsair Banshee Enchantress Eradicator Tormentor Legion Reprisal Aggressor Assault Eviscerator Imperator Excellence Unrivalled Warlord} battleship = { Vengeance Triumphant Nemesis Avenger Champion Conqueror Crusader Glory Immortal Judicator Vanguard Renown Demolisher Dragon Executor Furious Gladiator Magnificent Ogre Onslaught Revenge Vanquisher Vehement Basilisk Tempest Overlord Warrior Titan Colossus Prometheus Nike Paladin Sovereign Repulse Majestic Avatar Behemoth Centurion Citadel Dreadnought Harbinger Juggernaut Leviathan Katana Kraken Cerberus Valkyrie Hyperion Galatea Ambush Vindicator} science = { Crescent Diligent Zephyr Enigma Conquistador Scylla Arbiter Asperity Eminence Astute Alacrity Satyr Prospero Untiring Zenith Torch Remembrance Pilgrim Trailblazer Vagabond Wayfarer Ambassador Emissary Nomad Pathfinder Wanderer Traveler} colonizer = { Godspeed Prophecy "Manifest Destiny" Virtue Potential Expansion "Pioneer Spirit" Prosperity Summit Pinnacle Seeder Harvest Demeter Isis Ceres Exodus Foundation Scion Progeny Obligation Purpose Provider "Shining City" Acquirer Cultivator "Dawn of Civilization" Purity Community Brotherhood} constructor = { Industry Assiduity Effort Laborer Builder Craftsman "Hard Hat" Progress Engineer Promise Service Shelter Beast Creator Developer Forger Foundry Factory Anvil Pillar Architect Accommodator Ptah Ilmarinen Creidhne Gobannus Luchtaine Goibniu Vishvakarman Tvastar Ikenga Qaynan Ucuetis Ogoun} mining_station = {} research_station = {} wormhole_station = {} terraform_station = {} observation_station = {} outpost_station = { random_names = { "Far Reach" Watchtower Sphered Influential Assertion "Watchful Eye" Sentinel Demarcator "Frontier Finalizer" "Ever Watchful" Divider Bastion "Home Turf" Wide}} transport = { Xiphos Spatha Falchion Shashka Sica Spadroon Jian Dao Zhanmadao Makhaira Falcata Kopis Rhomphaia Falx Longsword Katzbalger Cinquedea Estoc Bolo Kilij Shamshir Kaskara Flyssa Takoba Yatagan Urumi Liuyedao Tachi Khanda Wodao Changdao Yanmaodao Miaodao Chokuto Tsurugi Odachi Wakizashi Uchigatana Shikomizue Firangi Talwar Pata Kastane Macana Khopesh Acinaces Macuahuitl Belawa Nimcha Shotel Krabi Parang Klewang Surik Niabor Mandau Kampilan Gari Panabas} military_station_small = { sequential_name = "%O% Star Post"} military_station_medium = { "Fort Victory" "Fort Success" "Fort Triumph" "Fort Supremacy" "Fort Superior" "Fort Adventure" "Fort Ascendancy" "Fort Paramount" "Fort Preponderous" "Fort Exemplary" "Fort Eximious" "Fort Acclaim" "Fort Honor" "Fort Renown" "Fort Glory" "Fort Superb" "Fort Magnificence" "Fort Majestic" "Fort Splendor" "Fort Paradigm" "Fort Flawless" "Fort Consummate" "Fort Merit" "Fort Perfection" "Fort Virtue" "Fort Advantage" "Fort Rectitude" "Fort Incorruptible" "Fort Integrity" "Fort Justice" "Fort Probity" "Fort Prudence" "Fort Purity" "Fort Resolute" "Fort Dignity" "Fort Distinction" "Fort Excellence" "Fort Faithful" "Fort Discipline" "Fort Recompense" "Fort Retribution" "Fort Requiem" "Fort Courage" "Fort Valor" "Fort Gallant" "Fort Daring" "Fort Constancy" "Fort Perseverence" "Fort Tenacity" "Fort Sedulity" "Fort Diligence" "Fort Pertinacity" "Fort Steadfast"} military_station_large = { "Battlestation Impregnable" "Battlestation Insurmountable" "Battlestation Impenetrable" "Battlestation Unbreakable" "Battlestation Implacable" "Battlestation Impervious" "Battlestation Unswerving" "Battlestation Inexorable" "Battlestation Inflexible" "Battlestation Unyielding"} fleet_names = { "Strike Force Manticore" "Strike Force Basilisk" "Strike Force Chimera" "Strike Force Minotaur" "Strike Force Gorgon" "Strike Force Dragon" "Strike Force Wyvern" "Strike Force Enfield" "Strike Force Centaur" "Strike Force Pegasus" "Strike Force Kraken" "Strike Force Charybdis" "Strike Force Cerberus" "Strike Force Cyclops" "Strike Force Griffin" "Strike Force Phoenix" "Strike Force Scylla" "Strike Force Titan" "Strike Force Hydra" "Strike Force Werewolf" "Strike Force Behemoth" "Strike Force Medusa" "Strike Force Sphinx" "Strike Force Hippogriff" "Strike Force Garuda"}} army_names = { defense_army = { sequential_name = "%O% Marine Corps Battalion} assault_army = { sequential_name = "%O% ODST Battalion"} slave_army = { sequential_name = "%O% Janissary Regiment"} clone_army = { sequential_name = "%O% Echo Regiment"} robotic_army = { sequential_name = "%O% Unmanned Battlegroup"} android_army = { sequential_name = "%O% Android Auxiliary"} psionic_army = { "Shadow Legion" "Ghost Legion" "Wraith Legion" "Specter Legion" "Phantom Legion" "Widowmaker Legion" "Skull Legion" "Banshee Legion" "Warlock Legion" "Reaper Legion"}} xenomorph_army = { "Experimental Unit 'Rahab'" "Experimental Unit 'Jaculus'" "Experimental Unit 'Amaru'" "Experimental Unit 'Orochi'" "Experimental Unit 'Typhon'" "Experimental Unit 'Illuyanka'" "Experimental Unit 'Bakunawa'" "Experimental Unit 'Fafnir'" "Experimental Unit 'Tarasque'" "Experimental Unit 'Tiamat'"}} gene_warrior_army = { sequential_name = "%O% SPARTAN-II Team"}} ### PLANETS planet_names = { names = { Acrisia Aurora Capella Euterpe Faunus Hesperos Keresia Melpomenia Nexon Osiris Pallas Pallena Proclas Rhea Saon Smitheus Solaria Tethys Theia Destinikon Doron Hesperides Noricum Tyndis "Nova Constantinople" Athura Tartessos Agartha "St. Knatchbull" "St. Caspar" Truett "St. Hossack" Flaxington Girdwood Fincastle Rattenbury Grinstead Leffingwell Durkheim Treadway Hoxworth "Hinckley's Hope" Tronchet Knutton Corregan Mullineux "Fitzroy's World" "Schimmel's World" Lockney}} pc_desert = { "Frampton Sands" Sunrise "Nova Alexandria" Inferno}} pc_tropical = { Khersonia Jangala Broadleaf Shrub}} pc_arid = { Tartarus "High Ground" "Nova Antioch"}} pc_continental = { Destiny Bastion Citadel Acropolis Delphi Harmony Dawnlight Myndos Thebes Camelot Arcadia Abbassus Ashur}} pc_gaia = { Sanctuary Serendipity Deliverance Apollonia "Nova Babylon" Garden}} pc_ocean = { Hyderia "Meredith Bay" Neritum "Port Bixby" "Port Snedden"}} pc_tundra = { Stonehead "Nova Samarkand" Evonium}} pc_arctic = { Jotunheim Winter}}} ### CHARACTERS character_names = { names1 = { weight = 40 first_names_male = { John Brian Peter Adam James William Jacob Christopher Joshua Michael Ethan Joseph Matthew Anthony Daniel Ryan Samuel Kevin David Logan Carter Benjamin Andrew Henry Nicholas Gavin Owen Jack Wyatt Wayne Walter Charles Louis Merritt Earl Alfred Vernon Edward Donald George Paul Greg Thomas Robert Gene Glen Hugh Ronald Francis Stephen Jon Richard Mark Marcus Scott Duncan Douglas Keith Howard Russell Clayton Lee Steve Tom Clay Oliver Kenneth Ralph Andy Tony Tyrone Lawrence Patrick Harry Alan Eugene Frank Craig Jason Martin Jonathan Harrison Connor Gaylord Sean Cooper Stanley Calhoun Neil Jeffrey Harold Raymond Fred Marshall Silas Roy Jesse Ken Bruce Norris Horatio Clarence Lloyd Duane Mortimer Ben Ernest Warren Graham Marvin Orson Dennis Jackson Dwight Harlan Arthur Percival Montgomery Clyde Rodney Gerald Franklin Jake Horace Irving Seth Randolph Floyd Carl Brent Cliff Malcolm Timothy Wallace Pierce Edmund Gary Tony Nathan Eric Albert Robin Geoffrey Larry Ian Leonard Gordon Derek Maxwell Alec Bernard Stuart Rupert Dean Philip Ross Colin Darren Melvin Justin Zack Elliot Simon Morgan Clark Xavier Jared Edgar Crispin Nelson Emmett Trevor Travis Lance Adrian Desmond Brendan Brett Ambrose Basil Kieran Conan Dermot Dudley Felix Finn Oscar Sidney Aaron Vincent Angus Grant Luke Miles Morton Randall Reginald Herbert Wesley Nigel Alexander Dominic Bradley Liam Dirk "Sir Benjamin" "Sir James" "Sir Walter" "Sir Nigel" "Sir Montgomery" "Sir Douglas" "Sir Andrew" Vance Kyle Chester} first_names_female = { Olivia Emily Sophie Jessica Alice Scarlett Emma Daisy Eve Phoebe Sienna Anna Mary Megan Elizabeth Amy Darcy Matilda Erin Lucy Grace Evelyn Amber Harriet Caitlyn Jasmine Madison Kate Eleanor Alexandra Sarah Martha Bethany Rebecca Victoria Gabriella Naomi Lauren Clara Laura Kayla Nicole Skye Eliza Patricia Linda Barbara Jennifer Maria Susan Margaret Dorothy Lisa Nancy Helen Sandra Donna Carol Ruth Sharon Michelle Kimberly Deborah Amelia Charlotte Isabella Ruby Addison Alyssa Abigail Julia Samantha Brooklyn Ashley Natalie Brianna Chloe Hailey Lillian Judith Alison Amanda Angela Audrey Beatrice Brenda Bridget Caroline Cassandra Charity Cecilia Anne Clarissa Christabel Cheryl Cynthia Cadence Cordelia Daphne Deanna Denise Dolores Doreen Drusilia Edith Edna Eleonor Eileen Edwina Ellen Estelle Ethel Felicity Fiona Genevieve Gertie Gwen Gwendolyn Henrietta Imogen Iris Imelda Jacqueline Jane Jenna Joanna Josephine Julianne Kathleen Kierra Kaylee Leah Lois Loretta Lorna Louisa Lynnette Lucinda Mabel Marcia Marilyn Marissa Marjorie Maud Melanie Myrna Mavis Nadine Paula Penelope Philippa Priscilla Rhonda Rita Roberta Rosamund Rosemary Roxanne Sabrina Selma Selina Sibyl Suzanne Tara Tabitha Thelma Teresa Tiffany Vanessa Vivian Melissa Wanda Wendy Winifred Victoria Yvette Vera Zelda Joan Pamela Sherry Adrienne Monica Irene Heather Lindsay Gillian Kristen Odette Felicia Christina Candace Arlene Tisha Majel Fran Doris Julie Courtney Shelly Frances Mandy Mindy Rachel Miranda Virginia Gina Karla Tricia Diane Phyllis Sally Elaine Kara Shannon Susie Elle Gail Ann Kathryn Tina Carrie Miriam Vivica Tamara Judy Willow Hilary Claire Danielle Teri Jackie Kelly Bonnie Holly Janice Brittney Bianca Stephanie Natasha Lydia Mona Meredith Lynda Erica Heidi Paige Carmen Hayden Mallory Mercedes Marion Winona Jill Molly Constance Jenny Penny Meryl Jodie Veronica April Sigourney Jillian Honor} second_names = { Smith Jones Williams Taylor Brown Davies Evans Wilson Johnson Robinson Wright Thompson Evans Walker White Roberts Green Hall Wood Jackson Clark Lewis Mason Mitchell Cox Campbell Stewart Quinn Murphy Hamilton Moore Murray McLaughlin Martin O'Neill Anderson Scott MacDonald Reid Ross Watson Patterson Morrison Sanders Harris Hughes Driscoll Price Jenkins Morgan Moss Sinclair Simpson Zimmerman Young York Youngfellow Winters Worley Woodard Whitley Wheeler Wentworth West Weaver Webb Welsh Sparks Spencer Stafford Stanley Steel Sterling Stevens Stone Stewart Sullivan Swanson Sweeney Swift Sykes Terrell Thornton Tipton Turner Tyler Underwood Vincent Voight Wade Washington Watts O'Connor O'Donnell O'Hara Owens Page Palmer Parker Perry Parson Paxton Payne Perkins Peters Pershing Phillips Pitt Potter Reynolds Reaves Reese Richardson Rivers Robbins Robertson Roswell Ryan Salinger Samuels Sandler Savage Saxton Schneider Scowley Sedgwick Shannon Flint Sibbett Silverman Silverstone Smart Snow Kruger Landau Lawrence Lawson Lee Leonard Little Lowell Michaels McGillis McKinnon McSwain McCoy McCarthy McCormick McCreary Marshall Lynch Miller Montgomery Morris Nash Newman Nichols North Masterson Mayfield McCall Hansen Harrington Hart Hendricks Holmes Higgins Hoffman Hood Hutchinson Hyland Knight Kirk King Kenway Kennedy Kelly Kane Nathanson Jennings Jacobs Jefferies Irwin Gilbert Glass Glover Goldberg Goldstein Goodman Goodwin Graham Grant Graves Gray Greenberg Gorney Griffin Halley Hunter Holloway Hoover Hutchins Hill Hines Holden Harvey Handler Cohen Collins Conrad Conroy Cook Conley Compton Cody Crouch Crosby Curtis Fields Farrell Felton Fisher Fleming Forrest Foster Fox Freeman Futterman Gardner Garrett Gates Garfield Gabriel Daniels Darling Easterbrook Edwards Edelstein Elliott Emerson Ericson Duncan Dickinson Alexander Allen Austin Bauer Bancroft Baker Bailey Banks Barks Bassett Brewster Brooks Breckenridge Booth Bloom Sherman Sheridan Billingsley Billings Bergman Bates Becker Bell Bellflower Bains Bean Cartwright Carpenter Buckland Burness Burnett Bush Butler French England Carroll Carter Cavanaugh Chaffin Chase Channing Chapman Arnold Fry Milton Sharp Durston Howell Mead Poole Ashton Brockbank Cooper Cursham Dixon Baxter Drake Garland Wells Hargreaves Houghton Haygarth Hurst Kingsford Lindsay Rawson Walden Walters Whitfield Bennett Cross Buxton Dyson McMillan Russell Scott Beauclerk Ward Howard Lloyd Tanner Nicholas Matthews Ellis Whyting Whittaker Barton Hawkins Garrovick Spector Reeves Vernon McNiven Rowley Sandford Fawcett Lockhart Lang Oliphant Wilkins Balfour Appleby Buchanan Yardley Shaw Stokes Allenby Cockburn Mundy Franklin Armstrong Chamberlain Powell Abbott Blair "Van Hoof" "Van Rijn" Burnside Schofield Farnsworth Ford Warner Porter Barksdale Polk Gibbons Archer Pickett Houston Whitfield Pearson Lucas Horner Bainbridge Rollins Casey Cochrane Merchant Bowden Douglas Muldoon Wickham Milligan Bradley Findley Spooner Harper Shepard Kingston Knox Colbeck Shields Burns Gibson Burton Crutchley Gilligan Bridges Richter Fowler Novak Longfield Seabrook Hazelton Kingsley Doggart Wilcox Hudson Hooks Hicks Cameron Hammond Knotts Jefferson Coffey Adams Babcock Baldwin Bannister Purcell Baumgartner Birch Blackwood Blake Bolander Bolton Brock Brannigan Burke Weyland Burrows Cairns Carlyle Carson Charlesworth Church Clancy Cullen Dufresne Bixby Featherstone Ferguson Foley Funk Gorman Haddock Grisdale Grimes Hoffmeyer Holt Ingram Kaiser Kearns Keeler Kellerman Kinnear Kurtz Kyle Laidlaw Lankshear Lessard Lowe MacKenzie MacNevin MacInnis Madigan Maloney Marsh McAllister McBain Myers Nicholson Olsen O'Malley Peacock Peckham Murdoch Prefontaine Pratt Popovic Pritchard Quackenbush Penebscott Pfaffenbach Ramsey Quincey Reilly Reinhart Renaud Rolston Shoebottom Skinner Sloan Snell Snider Sorensen Spiller Spurgeon Stanfield Stackhouse Stiles Sutherland Sutton Taggart Townsend Traynor Stark Strudwick MacArthur Barnes Atkins Ballard Biggs Baird Fredericks Humphry Colt Dillard Cunningham DeStefano Finks Fletcher Galloway Kirby Sutter Preston Tucker "Smith Jr. " "Williams Jr. " "Evans Jr. " "Walker Jr. " "Taylor Jr. " "Scott Jr. " "Meriweather II" "Barksdale III" "Leadbetter IV" "Pemberton II" "Trapier III" Kowalski Rabinowitz Feldman Katz Roykirk Decker} regnal_first_names_male = { Alexander Vladimir Boris Tiberius Theobald Valerian Maximus Lucius} regnal_first_names_female = { Theodora Fatima Miranda Cordelia Svetlana Anastasia Valentina Henrietta} regnal_second_names = { Habsburg Romanov Windsor Mountbatten Salazar Nelson}} names2 = { weight = 20 Ivan Nikolai Boris Vladimir Pyotr Alexei Dmitri Sergei Viktor Roman Igor Mikhail Vasily Pavel Fyodor Nikita Valery Vladislav Leonid Maxim Yuri Oleg Andrei Konstantin Vyacheslav Aleksandr Stanislav Anatoli Miroslav Artyom Bogdan Branislav Ilya Jaroslav Radomir Kirill Radoslav Lubomir Ratimir Yegor} Anna Yelena Olga Oksana Tatyana Svetlana Nadya Yekaterina Irina Galina Miroslava Anastasia Vera Polina Lyudmila Elena Marina Darya Irma Ksenia Alexandra Nadesja Valentina Arina Alya Galenka Katya Ljuba Radmila Natacha Vlada Nadezhda Tatiana Sonia Mira} Grishina Fedorov Komarov Pushkov Petrenko Shatalov Ivanov Kamensky Vasiliev Ulanov Volkov Gryaznov Dudnik Yerzov Zhirov Zhivenkov Kazakov Krutov Ivannikov Kolosov Kuzin Larionov Maksimushkin Markov Ostrovsky Polachev Rychenkov Romanov Sayanovich Statnik Sorokin Turgenev Titov Tvardovsky Antonov Skobelev Lazarev Makarov Dragomirov Alexseyev} names3 = { An Bao Bo Cai Cheng De Dong Feng Gang Guo Hu Hui Jian Jie Kang Li Liang Long Meng Ning Peng Qiang Shi Song Tao Tian Wei You Yong Yi Xiong Wu} Ai Bi Cui Chan Dai Dan Fang Hong Hua Huan Jiao Ju Juan Lan Lian Lin Mei Na Ni Qian Qiao Qing Shan Shu Ting Wen Xia Xian Xiang Xiu Xue Yan Ying Yu Yuan Yun Zhen Zhi Zhu Zi} Liang Luo Kuang Lu Zheng Lin Xu Xie Wang Zhu Yang Mao Shen Hu Tan He Deng Wu Cheng Gao Wan Kong Pan Sima Zhuge Ouyang Situ Huang Zhao Zhang} You Yong Yi Xiong Wu Feng Gang Guo Hu Hui} Ai Bi Lian Lin Mei Na Ni Xiu Xue Yan Ying Yu Yuan} Wang Zhu Yang}} names4 = { weight = 15 Karl Wilhelm Otto Heinrich Friedrich Paul Hans Gustav Max Ernst Hermann Walter Werner Günther Wolfgang Helmuth Kurt Rolf Peter Klaus Gerhard Heinz Horst Manfred Uwe Jürgen Dieter Andreas Thomas Stefan Lukas Felix Martin Fritz Johann Erich Arnold Bruno Franz Rudolf Erhard Jörg Axel Emil Gerhardt Gottfried Holger Joachim Konrad Lothar Ludwig Matthias Moritz Reinhard Sigismund Ulrich Udo} Anna Elsa 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Clémence Jeanne Charlotte Marie Nina Julia Elise Justine Yasmine Elina Andrea Eleonore Clarisse Fanny Selma Leila Veronique Sophie Helena Daphne Suzanne Melanie Bernadette Maud Angeline Celine Jessica Pauline Viviane Jeanette} Martin Bernard Dubois Durand Leroy Moreau Lambert Dupont Leclerc Laurent Renard Tremblay Gagnon Roy Bouchard Gauthier Morin Lavoie Fortin Gagne Duval Hébert "Le Gall" "Le Roux" Deville Gerard Duchaine Jauvin Gilbert Bergeron Paquette Pelletier Rémy Giroud Bosquet "de Castelnau" "de Montaignac" Lebouef Péllissier Deveraux} names6 = { Hiroto Hikaru Takumi Tsubasa Ren Minato Shota Yuuto Sota Yuma Takeru Rikuto Tatsuki Ryuto Haru Yushin Kosei Yoshinobu Jiro Hiroshi Yoshida Mitsue Keisuke Saburo Junichi Yoshi Koshiro Kentaro Koichiro} Haruna Sakura Misaki Aoi Mihane Miyu Rin Nanami Yui Hina Honoka Riko Yuna Koharu Hinata Mei Saki Ichika Hiyori Yusuki Shiori Natsuki Ayane Kaho Hana Momoka Himari Yume Aomame Noriko Kazumi Kimiko} Sato Suzuki Takahashi Tanaka Watanabe 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Constanza Fabiana} Garcia Martinez Rodriguez Fernandez Sanchez Lopez Martin Perez Gonzalez Alvarez Gomez Diaz Dominguez Hernandez Ramirez Mendez Perez Vasquez Ruiz Aguera Alonso Batista Esguerra Flores "de la Guardia" "de la Cruz" "de la Vega" "de Vargas" Ibanez Moralez Riveros Rosario Velazco Torres Quesada Saldana Salazar Ortega Ortiz Solano Romero} Santiago Ricardo Marcelo Javier Ernesto Gerardo Guillermo} Alicia Antonia Carla Carmen Catalina Dolores Martina Julieta Antonella Renata} Fernandez Sanchez Lopez Martin Perez Gonzalez Alvarez Gomez Diaz}} names9 = { Abdullah Abbas Abed Ahmad Ahmed Ali Ammar Amir Hamza Hassan Hydar Ibrahim Jamal Kareem Khathem Khalil Khalid Malik Mahdi Hussein Mohamed Mohammad Mohammed Muhammad Muhammed Nasir Omar Rashad Rashid Samir Tariq Yahir Yasin Yusuf Barak} Alma Amani Amira Aisha Fatima Hala Hana Hasti Imani Jana Jaliyah Jazmin Jenna Kaliyah Layan Leen Leila Lydia Malak Maryam Maritza Mina Naima Noor Salma Samira Sanaa Yesenia Zahra Satayesh Zeinab Reihaneh Mobina Narges Ma'soumeh Sakineh Aya} Barakat Abbas "Abdel Nour" Abboud al-Ahdal al-Ajlani al-Bariqi al-Mubarak Adwam Akkad Alawi al-Asiri al-Atrash al-Dimashqi Bakir Hussein al-Hazmi al-Bishi El-Baz Ibrahim Ishak Ismail El-Farouk Hassan El-Ghazali Bilal Nadir Juhani Jawahir Hamidi al-Jazari al-Samarrai Salman Qasim Qudsi Qaderi al-Qadi Farrokhzad Madani Sassani Turani Khadem Ghorbani Jamshidi Rahimi} Abdullah Abbas Abed Khalil Khalid Malik Mahdi Nasir Omar Rashad Rashid Samir} Zeinab Reihaneh Mobina Narges Ma'soumeh Sakineh Aya Alma Amani Amira} arakat Abbas "Abdel Nour" Abboud al-Ahdal al-Jazari al-Samarrai Salman Qasim Qudsi Qaderi al-Qadi Farrokhzad Madani}} names10 = { Faraji Imamu Jelani Jengo Jumaane Khamisi Kibwe Mosi Mwenye Sefu Simba Tendaji Zuberi Abasi Annan Azizi Badru Bakari Bwana Chane Chuma Enzi Faraji Hanisi Idi Issa Jabari Akani Aluwanip Ayanda Bambanani Bheka Bhekithemba Bhekizizwe Butholezwe Dikotsi Dzingai Esaia Hangwani Humbe Kabelo Khathu Khumbu Kutlwano Kwanele Lentswe Lesebo Letswalo Lutendo Mahlubandile Makalo Mareka Masingita Moeketsi Molapo Mosemotsane Motlalentwa Mothusi Msizi Mzwamadoda Nthofeela Oagile Paseka Phahamo Poloko Qukeza Refilwe Sanele S'bu Sehlolo Sekgolokhane Sibusiso Sizwe Teboho Thabiso Themba Thuso Tsebo T'sehla Tshawe Unathi Wandile Mbutu Kofi} Asha Abla Adhra Adila Aeeshah Afiya Chausiku Eshe Furaha Imani Kamaria Marjani Mchumba Mwanajuma Nia Nuru Sanaa Sauda Subira Zuri Aizivaishe Anatswanashe Anodiwa Anokosha Awande Bokang Bongani Dikeledi Edzai Fikile Gugu Kagiso Keneuwe Koketso Langalibalele Lerato Lindidwe Litsoanelo Lulama Majobo Maletsatsi Matshediso Mbali Mmaabo Mncedisi Mohau Moratuoa Muambiwa Nnyadzeni Nofoto Nthati Ntsebo Ntswaki Phathu Reneilwe Rudzani Shandu Sinethemba Sizani Thanduxolo Tshanduko Tungu Zinhle} Azikiwe Awolowo Balewa Akintola Nzeogwu Onwuatuegwu Okeke Okonkwo Babangida Buhari Dimka Ibori Jomo-Gbomo Iwu Bamgboshe Biobaku Tinibu Akinjide Akiloye Adeyemi Sekibo Bankole Nnamani Okadigbo 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Anna Guiseppina Rosa Angela Giovanna Teresa Lucia Carmela Caterina Francesca Antonietta Carla Elena Concetta Rita Margherita Franca Paola Vittoria Arianna Orietta Nicoletta Clara Stefania Gisella Claudia Lorenza Gabriella Isabella Valeria Lucrezia Dina Benedetta Pietra} Rossi Russo Ferrari Bianchi Ricci Marino "De Luca" Costa Giordano Mancini Rizzo Lombardi Moretti Ravelli Conti Gallo Bello Albricci Badoglio Cappello "Di Robilant" "Di Savoia" Garibaldi Saletta Pallavicino Pianelli Mambretti Marcuzzi Valeri Pezzaglia Balletti Bianconelli Antonelli Corsini D'Alessandro D'Agostino "De Rosa" "De Sciglio" "Di Chiara" "Di Bartolomei" Delvecchio "Del Grosso" D'Antoni Fazio "Di Bella" "Di Gennaro" Fabbrini Gambadori Galvani Marchetti Mazzitelli Olivieri Pacini Quadrini} Mario Luigi Giovanni Enrico Gustavo Silvio Umberto} Ferrari Bianchi Ricci Marino "De Luca" Costa Giordano}}}} '.

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Stars Ryan Guzman. Michael D. Olmos. . movie Info After watching the news on 9/11 with his family, Fernando travels from Mexico to New York City to find his father, an undocumented worker at the World Trade Center's famous Windows on the World restaurant. release Date 2019. Country USA. Sounds great from Chronicle review. Should be seen.

Windows on the World, despite the fact that it takes place in the weeks following the 9/11 terrorist attack in New York, is a film that is urgently for our time. It is a hero's journey of a son trying to find his father in that grief-stricken landscape and the characters stand in for the millions of immigrants, legal and illegal, who contribute in their everyday lives, to the American landscape. The film seeks to counter the narrative that's all-too-prevalent in today's political and media landscape by telling a story set in America's biggest and most diverse city, at its darkest time. The script by playwright and novelist Robert Mailer Anderson (who also produced the film) is wise and completely engaging; he creates indelible characters who are ultimately inspiring and uplifting. Edward James Olmos gives what he considers to be the performance of a lifetime, and the rest of the cast is terrific as well-with a special shout-out to Glynn Turman. The direction, by Olmos's son Michael, is sure-handed, getting terrific performances from his cast, including his father, in this father-son story, and it's beautifully lensed. The music, including jazz and a title track written by Anderson, is pitch-perfect, supporting the story without getting in the way. This film should be seen by everybody-and I'm sure it will be in mainstream distribution soon, as this is a time when, although the major studios may have turned their backs on substance, terrific indie films like this one have many other possible venues. If you can't see it at a film festival, like I did, keep a keen eye out for it. Terrific and inspiring.

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Windows on the world full movie review. Windows on the world movie. The tourists look up in horror They get their iPhones out and press 'record. Windows on the world full movie free. Windows on the world movie release date. Windows on the World is an engaging film that captures viewers attention and relates the reality of millions of immigrants living in the U.S. It is a must watch. Watermelon politics. green on the outside, red on the inside. Windows on the world film movie. Only played at movie festivals at this time (unfortunately) Windows on the World is a great movie that will appeal to many of us. It is well written, new in perspective and very moving.
Along with Burning, it is the best movie that I have watched so far this year.

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Download torrent gorillaz: reject false icons meaning. Download Torrent Gorillaz: Reject False iconspedia. Gorillaz From left to right: Noodle, Murdoc, 2-D, Russel Background information Origin Westbourne Grove, London, England Genres Alternative rock art pop hip hop trip hop electronic Years active 1998–present Labels Parlophone Virgin Warner Associated acts Blur Monkey: Journey to the West Spacemonkeyz De La Soul Del the Funky Homosapien Snoop Dogg The Clash Bobby Womack Fatoumata Diawara Website gorillaz Members Non-virtual: Damon Albarn Jamie Hewlett Remi Kabaka Jr. Virtual: 2-D Murdoc Niccals Russel Hobbs Noodle Past members Virtual: Paula Cracker Cyborg Noodle Ace Gorillaz are a British virtual band created in 1998 by Damon Albarn and artist Jamie Hewlett. Producer and A&R executive Remi Kabaka Jr. began collaborating with the band in 2016 after several years providing the voice of Russel Hobbs and was listed as an official member alongside Albarn and Hewlett in the 2019 Gorillaz documentary Gorillaz: Reject False Icons. [1] The band primarily consists of four animated members: Stuart "2-D" Pot, Murdoc Niccals, Noodle, and Russel Hobbs. Their fictional universe is presented in music videos, interviews and short cartoons. In reality, Albarn is the only permanent musical contributor, and often collaborates with other musicians. With Gorillaz, Albarn departed from the distinct Britpop of his band Blur through hip hop, electronic music, and world music through an "eccentrically postmodern " approach. [2] The band's 2001 debut album Gorillaz went triple platinum in the UK and double platinum in Europe and earned the group an entry in the Guinness Book of World Records as the Most Successful Virtual Band. [3] It was nominated for the Mercury Prize, but the nomination was withdrawn at the band's request. [4] Their second studio album, Demon Days (2005), went six times platinum in the UK [5] and double platinum in the US. [6] [7] [8] The third Gorillaz studio album, Plastic Beach, was released on 3 March 2010. The fourth, The Fall, was released on 25 December 2010 as a surprise gift for paying fan club members, then on 18 April 2011 as an official release. The fifth, Humanz, was released after a six-year hiatus on 28 April 2017. [9] Their sixth studio album, The Now Now, was released on 29 June 2018. Gorillaz are currently working on a project named Song Machine which releases new songs every month. [10] Gorillaz have won one Grammy Award, two MTV Video Music Awards, an NME Award and three MTV Europe Music Awards. [11] They have been nominated for ten Brit Awards, and won Best British Group at the 2018 Brit Awards. [12] [13] By 2010, Gorillaz had sold over 20 million records worldwide. [14] History [ edit] Creation (1990–1999) [ edit] Musician Damon Albarn and comic creator Jamie Hewlett met in 1990 when guitarist Graham Coxon, a fan of Hewlett's work, asked him to interview Blur, a band Albarn and Coxon had recently formed. [15] The interview was published in Deadline magazine, home of Hewlett's comic strip Tank Girl. Hewlett initially thought Albarn was "arsey, a wanker"; despite becoming acquaintances with the band, they often did not get on, especially after Hewlett began seeing Coxon's ex-girlfriend Jane Olliver. [15] Despite this, Albarn and Hewlett started sharing a flat on Westbourne Grove in London in 1997. [16] Hewlett had recently broken up with Olliver and Albarn was at the end of his highly publicised relationship with Justine Frischmann of Elastica. [15] The idea to create Gorillaz came about when Albarn and Hewlett were watching MTV. Hewlett said, "If you watch MTV for too long, it's a bit like hell – there's nothing of substance there. So we got this idea for a virtual band, something that would be a comment on that. " [17] The band originally identified themselves as "Gorilla" and the first song they recorded was "Ghost Train", [18] which was later released as a B-side on their single " Rock the House " and the B-side compilation G Sides. The musicians behind Gorillaz' first incarnation included Albarn, Del the Funky Homosapien, Dan the Automator and Kid Koala, who had previously worked together on the track "Time Keeps on Slipping" for Deltron 3030 's eponymous debut album. [19] Although not released under the Gorillaz name, Albarn has said that "one of the first ever Gorillaz tunes" was Blur 's 1997 single " On Your Own ", which was released for their fifth studio album Blur. [20] Gorillaz (2000–03) [ edit] The band's first release was the EP Tomorrow Comes Today, released on 27 November 2000. The band's first single was " Clint Eastwood " and was released on 5 March 2001. It was produced by hip hop producer Dan the Automator and originally featured UK rap group Phi Life Cypher, but the version that appears on the album features American rapper Del the Funky Homosapien, [21] known on the album as Del tha' Ghost Rapper, a spirit in the band's drummer Russel Hobbs. [22] The Phi Life Cypher version of "Clint Eastwood" appears on the B-side album G Sides. On 26 March 2001, their first full-length album, the self-titled Gorillaz, was released, producing four singles: " Clint Eastwood ", " 19-2000 ", " Rock the House ", and " Tomorrow Comes Today ". In June 2001, "19–2000" a remix of the song was used as the title theme for EA Sports FIFA video game FIFA Football 2002. [23] On 7 December, the song " 911 " was released, a collaboration between Gorillaz and hip hop group D12 (without Eminem) and Terry Hall about the September 11 attacks. [24] Meanwhile, G Sides, a compilation of the B-sides from the Tomorrow Comes Today EP and first three singles, was released in Japan on 12 December. Gorillaz performed at the 2002 Brit Awards in London on 22 February, appearing in 3D animation on four large screens along with rap accompaniment by Phi Life Cypher. The band were nominated for four Brit Awards, including Best British Group, Best British Album and British Breakthrough Act, [25] but did not win any awards. [26] On 1 July 2002, a remix album titled Laika Come Home by Spacemonkeyz vs. Gorillaz was released. It contains most of the songs from Gorillaz' first album, Gorillaz, but remixed in dub and reggae style. [27] On 18 November, a DVD titled Phase One: Celebrity Take Down was released. The DVD contains four promotional videos, the abandoned video for " 5/4 ", the Charts of Darkness documentary, the five Gorilla Bitez (comedic shorts starring the virtual characters), a tour of the website by the MEL 9000 server and more. The DVD's menu was designed much like the band's website and depicts an abandoned Kong Studios. [28] Rumours were circulating at this time that the Gorillaz team were busy preparing a film, but Hewlett said that the film project had been abandoned: "We lost all interest in doing it as soon as we started meeting with studios and talking to these Hollywood executive types, we just weren't on the same page. We said, fuck it, we'll sit on the idea until we can do it ourselves, and maybe even raise the money ourselves. " [29] Demon Days (2004–06) [ edit] The album Demon Days was released on 11 May 2005. The album debuted at No. 1 on the UK Albums Chart. [30] The third single was " Dirty Harry ", which had been released as a promotional single earlier that year. It was released in the United Kingdom on 21 November. The fourth and final single was the double A-side, " Kids with Guns " / " El Mañana ". It was released in the UK on 10 April 2006. [31] In December 2005, Demon Days had sold over a million copies in the UK, making it the UK's fifth best selling album of 2005. [32] Demon Days has since gone six times platinum in the UK, [5] double platinum in the United States, [6] triple platinum in Australia [33] and has sold over 8 million copies worldwide. [34] At the 2005 MTV Video Music Awards in Miami on 28 August, Gorillaz won two awards for " Feel Good Inc. " featuring De La Soul, including the award for Breakthrough Video. [35] Gorillaz performed "Dirty Harry" at the 2006 Brit Awards in London, and the band were nominated for Best British Group, and Best British Album ( Demon Days). [13] Plans were unveiled for Gorillaz to go on a "holographic" world tour in 2007 and 2008. [36] The virtual members would be shown as virtual characters on stage using Musion Eyeliner technology, giving them a lifelike appearance on stage. The virtual characters were first used at the 2005 MTV Europe Music Awards on 3 November, [37] and again at the 2006 Grammy Awards, on 8 February 2006 with the addition of Madonna, where the band played a pre-recorded version of "Feel Good Inc. " [38] All the Kidrobot figures that were released. The black set, red set, special " Dare " Noodle, four-color set, white set and two-tone set During 16 October–2 November, a set of Gorillaz figures were released by Kidrobot to coincide with the release of Demon Days. Two variations of the set were released, known as the Red and Black editions, and a limited edition Noodle from the music video for " Dare " was also released. [39] Three new sets of Gorillaz vinyl figures were released in 2006. The basic set which was limited to 60, 000 was the two-tone set limited to 1, 000 and the white edition which was limited to 4, 000 were released. [40] On 26 October, the Gorillaz autobiography titled Rise of the Ogre by Riverhead Books, [41] was released on UK. [42] 2 November 2006 on US. On 30 October, the Phase Two: Slowboat to Hades DVD was released on UK. 25 October in Japan. 31 October in the US. And 11 November in Australia. It contains the most of the materials released by Gorillaz from 2004 to 2006. The MTV EMAs, Grammys and Brits live performances. Also included is the Gorillaz' MTV Cribs episode, the Phase Two Gorillaz bites, a new Kong Studios guide, a gallery, and short interviews. On 2 June 2006 the hopes for a Gorillaz film were revived, when Hewlett stated that they would be producing the film on their own. Film producer and The Weinstein Company co-chairman, Harvey Weinstein, was said to be in talks with Albarn and Hewlett. [43] In a September 2006 interview with Uncut magazine, Albarn was said that the band "has been a fantastic journey which isn't over, because we're making a film. We've got Terry Gilliam involved. But as far as being in a big band and putting pop music out there, it's finished. We won't be doing that any more. " [44] On 19 November 2007, a compilation album titled D-Sides was released. It contains B-sides and remixes from singles and bonus tracks for the band's second studio album Demon Days, as well as previously unreleased tracks recorded during the same sessions. [45] [46] Only one video out in 8 December 2004, " Rockit (or "Rock It"). [47] On 20 April 2009, a documentary titled Bananaz, was released on PAL / Region 0 DVD format. It contains the documentary film, directed by Ceri Levy, documents the previous seven years of the band. [48] The film was released online on the Babelgum website on 20 April 2009 followed by the DVD release on 1 June 2009. [49] Plastic Beach and The Fall (2007–13) [ edit] In late 2007, Albarn and Hewlett began working on Carousel, a new Gorillaz project which eventually evolved into the band's third studio album Plastic Beach. [50] [51] Albarn said "I'm making this the biggest and most pop record I've ever made in many ways, but with all my experience to try and at least present something that has got depth. " [51] The album features guest performances by Snoop Dogg, Lou Reed, Mos Def, Bobby Womack, Gruff Rhys, Mark E. Smith, Mick Jones, Paul Simonon, Kano, Bashy, De La Soul, Little Dragon, Hypnotic Brass Ensemble, sinfonia ViVA, and the Lebanese National Orchestra for Oriental Arabic Music. [51] [52] [53] On 18 January 2010, it was announced that Gorillaz would be headlining the final night of the Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival on 18 April 2010. [54] The first single from the album, " Stylo ", featuring Bobby Womack and Mos Def was made available for download 26 January 2010. [55] In October 2010, Albarn announced to the media that he would not let the cast of Glee cover the band's songs, claiming that the music on the Fox network's TV show is a "very poor substitute for the real thing". This statement led most people to believe that Gorillaz had been asked by Glee producers to lend their music to the show, which they had not. Albarn responded to the confusion with a laugh and said "and now they definitely won't. " [56] On 5 October 2010, Gorillaz announced their new single " Doncamatic " featuring Daley. [57] On 8 December 2010, Albarn confirmed that a Gorillaz album recorded on the American leg of the Escape to Plastic Beach tour would be released to download for free exclusively to paying fan club members from the Gorillaz website on Christmas Day, 25 December 2010. [58] The video for " Phoner to Arizona " was released on Gorillaz' website for free on 24 December, and a day later, their new album was released, entitled The Fall. [59] On 18 April 2011, Gorillaz announced the release of their own version of the iPad app iElectribe, by Korg – which features loops and samples taken from The Fall as well as other samples. The new version features a Gorillaz designed and styled interface, and is customised to generate Gorillaz samples from their album The Fall and includes 128 new sounds created by the band and 64 ready-to-use pre-programmed patterns from Gorillaz, Stephen Sedgwick (Gorillaz' engineer) and Korg. The app was based on Korg's Electribe: R device app. [60] [61] On 5 October 2011, Gorillaz released their first "greatest hits" compilation, The Singles Collection 2001–2011. [62] On 9 February 2012, Gorillaz announced " DoYaThing ", a single to promote the Gorillaz-branded Converse shoes that were soon to be released. The song would be part of Converse's "Three Artists, One Song" projects, with the two collaborators being James Murphy of LCD Soundsystem and André 3000 of Outkast. An explicit, 13-minute-long version of the song became available for listening shortly after on Hewlett returned to direct the single's music video, featuring animated versions of the two collaborators on the track. [63] In April 2012, Albarn told The Guardian that he and Hewlett had fallen out and that future Gorillaz projects were "unlikely". [64] Tension between the two had been building, partly due to a belief held by Hewlett that his contributions to Gorillaz were being diminished. Speaking to The Guardian in April 2017, Hewlett explained: "Damon had half the Clash on stage, and Bobby Womack and Mos Def and De La Soul, and fucking Hypnotic Brass Ensemble and Bashy and everyone else. It was the greatest band ever. And the screen on stage behind them seemed to get smaller every day. I’d say, ‘Have we got a new screen? ’ and the tour manager was like, ‘No, it’s the same screen. ’ Because it seemed to me like it was getting smaller. " [65] On 25 April 2012, in an interview with Metro, Albarn was more optimistic about Gorillaz' future, saying that once he had worked out his differences with Hewlett, he was sure that they would make another record. [66] On 24 June 2013, Hewlett stated that he and Albarn planned to someday record a follow-up to their 2010 album Plastic Beach. [67] [68] Humanz (2014–17) [ edit] In April 2014, Albarn told the National Post that he "wouldn't mind having another stab at a Gorillaz record. " [69] Two months later he reported that he had "been writing quite a lot of songs on the road for Gorillaz". [70] On 19 October 2014, Albarn told The Sydney Morning Herald that he was planning to release new Gorillaz material in 2016. [71] Albarn has described the music that he has written for the next Gorillaz album as being very upbeat, humorous, and positive, stating that he plans on giving the tracks "a benchmark of 125 bpm and nothing underneath that", while also suggesting that it once again may have many collaborations. [72] [73] [74] On 16 July 2015, Albarn stated during an interview for ABC's 7. 30 in Australia that he would begin work on the next Gorillaz album: "I'm starting recording in September for a new Gorillaz record, I've just been really, really busy so I haven't had a chance. I'd love to just get back in to that routine of being at home and coming to the studio five days a week. " [75] Speaking about his relationship with Hewlett, Albarn said that the pair's well-publicized fall-out has helped their relationship in the long term. [76] In October 2015, Albarn revealed to Rolling Stone that he and Hewlett were working on a new Gorillaz album. [77] In April 2016, Hewlett uploaded two video clips onto his Instagram showing the continued work on the album. The first clip featured Liam Bailey and rumoured executive producer on the album The Twilite Tone. The second clip was a time-lapse video featuring Albarn, Bailey, The Twilite Tone and Jean-Michel Jarre. [78] [79] [80] On 17 May 2016, Gorillaz were in the studio with Chicago-based hip hop artist Vic Mensa. [81] [82] [83] [84] On 20 September 2016, Gorillaz began an abridged retrospective timeline of the history of Gorillaz releases since 2000. [85] [86] [87] On 3 October 2016, Gorillaz began posting a series of interactive multimedia stories revolving around the fictional lives of each Gorillaz character since their hiatus to their social media profiles, beginning with The Book of Noodle (she ended up in Japan and tracked down a demon crime boss), then The Book of Russel (he was still a giant from the storyline of Plastic Beach, where he washed up on the shores of North Korea and starved so much he shrank back to normal size), then The Book of Murdoc (he was captured by the band's record label EMI at sea and told to make another album), and finishing with The Book of 2-D (he was swallowed by a whale named Massive Dick on Plastic Beach, and washed up on the shores of Mexico, where to survive he had to eat the whale's blubber, but it turned out he was just at an empty part of Cabo San Lucas). [88] Gorillaz (with Albarn to the left) on stage at the Brixton Academy in London, June 2017 On 8 October 2016, Noodle was given her own Instagram page and was announced to be the Global Ambassador of Jaguar Racing. [89] On 19 January 2017, a new song from the band entitled " Hallelujah Money " featuring Benjamin Clementine was released. [90] [91] On 6 March, Gorillaz announced the launch of their own festival, called Demon Dayz Festival, which took place on 10 June 2017 at Dreamland Margate in Margate, Kent, England. [92] [93] [94] The band headlined the festival. [95] On 17 March 2017, the tracklist of the forthcoming album was leaked online, showing guest features from a variety of artists including usual collaborators De La Soul, as well as new collaborators such as Grace Jones, Vince Staples, Pusha T, Rag'n'Bone Man, Anthony Hamilton, Kilo Kish and Kali Uchis. [96] [97] [98] On 23 March 2017, Gorillaz announced via Instagram that the new album will be entitled Humanz, with a scheduled release date of 28 April 2017. [99] On the official Gorillaz YouTube page, two new music videos were released for their track " Saturnz Barz ", one of which was in a 360º view. The track features vocals from Jamaican dancehall artist Popcaan. The band also released an art video for the track " Andromeda ", featuring an animated planet in a galaxy. The track features the American rapper D. R. A. M., two more art videos were released: " Ascension " (featuring American rapper Vince Staples) and " We Got the Power " (featuring Jehnny Beth of the English rock band Savages and Noel Gallagher of Oasis). [100] On 6 April 2017, the fifth single from Humanz, " Let Me Out " (featuring Mavis Staples and Pusha T), was released, followed by a performance of the song on The Late Show with Stephen Colbert on 27 April. [101] On 10 April 2017, a Gorillaz themed augmented reality app created in collaboration with Electronic Beats was released. On 24 April 2017, four days before the Humanz release date, another promotional single was uploaded, titled "The Apprentice". It is the only new song taken from the deluxe edition of Humanz. On 28 April 2017, Humanz was released worldwide. On 8 June 2017, the non-album single " Sleeping Powder " was released, along with an accompanying music video. On 10 June 2017, the band headlined the Demon Dayz Festival in Margate, England. On 4 August 2017 the band released " Strobelite " as a single with an accompanying music video. [102] On 31 October 2017, "Garage Palace" was released as a single from the "Super Deluxe" Edition of Humanz, which includes 14 additional songs and was released on 3 November 2017. [103] [104] [105] In December 2017, the band released a Humanz -themed, in-universe magazine called G Magazine. [106] On 21 February 2018, the band received the Brit Award for British Group for their work on Humanz. During their acceptance speech, a short-video of Murdoc was played, showing him being imprisoned for an unknown reason. [107] The Now Now (2018–19) [ edit] In an interview with Q Magazine in September 2017, Albarn hinted at another potential Gorillaz album being in production. He mentioned enjoying the spontaneity of recording and debuting music while on tour, similarly to the band's 2010 release The Fall, but expressed desire to make it a comparatively more "complete" record, adding that "If we're going to do more with Gorillaz we don't want to wait seven years because, y'know, we're getting on a bit now". [108] At the end of the same month on 30 September 2017 while touring for Humanz, the band debuted a new song in Seattle called "Idaho". Hewlett confirmed later on in December 2017 that the band planned to release a follow-up album to Humanz in 2018, citing a desire to keep the band going rather than take any prolonged breaks as the band had usually done with previous projects. Hewlett described several of the demos and new material as a "new direction" for the band, stating that he hopes to move the band's artwork in a similar direction. [109] During a performance in Chile on the final leg of the Humanz Tour, Albarn confirmed that the new album was coming "very soon" and premiered a new song called " Hollywood " featuring Jamie Principle and Snoop Dogg. [110] On 26 May 2018, the album was officially announced to be titled The Now Now, being co-produced by James Ford. [111] [112] On 31 May, the music video for the single " Humility " featuring George Benson, was released alongside "Lake Zurich". [113] From 7 to 21 June, the band released the singles "Sorcererz", "Fire Flies", and "Hollywood". [114] [115] [116] The Now Now was released on 29 June 2018. On 13 September, " Tranz " was released as a single along with a music video. [117] All of the songs from the album have a visualizer except "Humility". In the fictional Gorillaz storyline, the band introduced Ace from Cartoon Network 's animated series The Powerpuff Girls as a temporary bassist of the band, filling in for the imprisoned Murdoc Niccals (as seen in the band's Brit Awards acceptance speech for Humanz). [118] From 4 June to 26 October 2018, the band ran a bi-weekly text-adventure ARG called "Free Murdoc", in which the player assists Murdoc as he attempts to escape from prison. [119] [120] [121] [122] Murdoc was reunited with the band on 20 September, in time to join them on the final leg of The Now Now Tour. [123] On 25 October, the band announced they would be partnering with G-Shock to create a line of Gorillaz watches. [124] To promote the watches, the band released a monthly web-series called Mission M101. [125] [126] On 21 November 2019, the band announced a documentary covering the production of Humanz and The Now Now and their accompanying tours titled Gorillaz: Reject False Icons. [127] It was released on 16 December via a worldwide theatrical screening. [128] Eight days later, an edited version of the documentary subtitled the "Director's Cut" was uploaded through the Gorillaz official YouTube page in three parts: Humanz, [129] Humanz World Tour [130] and The Now Now. [131] Song Machine (2020–present) [ edit] On 28 January 2020, the band officially released images via social media teasing a concept entitled Song Machine. A 23-second promotional track entitled "Song Machine Theme Tune" was released on streaming services with an accompanying video. [132] The following day, further information was released regarding the project, revealing that new "episodes" would be released spontaneously throughout the year. [133] Each episode featured previously unannounced guest musicians on new Gorillaz material, with the first being " Momentary Bliss ", which was released on 31 January and features both British rapper Slowthai and the Kent -based punk rock duo Slaves. [134] Upon the premiere of "Momentary Bliss", Albarn revealed that the group had been in the studio with ScHoolboy Q and Sampa the Great among others, although he did say that these songs were likely to be saved for future series of Song Machine. [135] The group also teased a possible collaboration with Australian band Tame Impala on Instagram. [136] On 27 February, the band released the second episode of Song Machine entitled " Désolé ". The song features Malian singer Fatoumata Diawara. [137] Style [ edit] Writers and critics have variously described Gorillaz' music as alternative rock, [138] art pop, [139] hip hop, [140] pop, [141] trip hop, [142] dark pop, [143] alternative hip hop, [144] rap rock, [145] indie rock, [146] electronica, [2] bedroom pop, [147] dance-rock, [148] new wave, [149] funk [149] and worldbeat. [2] The band's aesthetic and general approach has been described as postmodern. [2] According to AllMusic Gorillaz blend Britpop and hip-hop, [150] while The Guardian described the band as "a sort of dub /hip-hop/ lo-fi indie/ world music hybrid". [151] According to PopMatters, the band's early work foreshadowed "the melding of hip-hop, rock, and electronic elements in pop music" that grew in significance in the next decade. [152] Live performances [ edit] Gorillaz performed Demon Days at the Apollo Theater in Harlem, New York in April 2006. In March 2001, Gorillaz played their first show at the Scala in London before embarking on a tour later that summer, with one date in Paris and two in Japan. The show, called Gorillaz Live, saw the live band playing behind a giant projector screen which covered the whole stage, on which was projected various visuals and images created by Hewlett. After taking a short break over the holidays, the tour resumed with a North American leg in February 2002. [153] In November 2005, Gorillaz performed Demon Days Live, a five night residency at the Manchester Opera House in Manchester, England in which the album Demon Days was presented in its entirety. The event was filmed by an EMI film crew for a DVD release, Demon Days Live, in late March 2006. It was later announced that an American version of the event would take place in April 2006 at the Apollo Theater in Harlem, New York. Within an hour of release tickets were sold out. [154] The show of 6 April was filmed for a live webcast at MSN Video. [155] Palladia (then known as MHD) also broadcast an Apollo Theater show in HDTV on 31 December 2006. [156] Gorillaz performing at the Roundhouse in London, April 2010 In March 2010, Gorillaz began a short six date tour as "rehearsal" shows for their headlining slot at the Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival. The shows were open exclusively to Gorillaz Sub Division fan club members and featured no visuals whatsoever. These performances were the band's first public performances in four years. Gorillaz headlined the final night of the Coachella Festival on 18 April 2010 as their first proper, full show. On 27 April they were the main guests on Later... with Jools Holland on the BBC. In addition, Gorillaz played a two-night residency at London's Camden Roundhouse (29 and 30 April 2010). Mick Jones and Paul Simonon of the Clash performed guitar and bass respectively with the band and more than once in the evening chords from the Clash song " Guns of Brixton " were heard as a subtle reference to their presence. [157] Gorillaz embarked on the Escape to Plastic Beach Tour in October 2010, with some concerts preceding festival dates in the summer, such as at the Byblos Festival in Lebanon, the Roskilde Festival in Denmark, headlining the Glastonbury Festival in England and one show at the Citadel of Damascus in Syria. [158] [159] The tour took them across North America in October, Europe in November, and finally through Australia, New Zealand, and with one date in Hong Kong in December. [160] During the final show of the tour at the Vector Arena in Auckland, New Zealand on 21 December 2010, Albarn announced that it would be their final show with the Plastic Beach line up. [161] On 8 July 2017, Gorillaz embarked upon the Humanz Tour, the band's second world tour and first since 2010. With 53 scheduled shows and lasting over a year, it was Gorillaz' longest tour in their history. [162] On 6 December, Gorillaz announced they would be playing BoomTown Fair as an "exclusive one-off UK show". [163] After 53 performances, on 30 March 2018, Humanz Tour concluded in São Paulo, Brazil. [164] The tour was followed almost immediately by The Now Now Tour, starting in June 2018 in Nuremberg, Germany. On 20 October, Gorillaz played " Song 2 " by Blur, at the Demon Dayz Festival, with Graham Coxon, in Los Angeles, California. [165] After 29 performances, on 24 October, The Now Now Tour concluded, in Mexico City. [166] [167] The Now Now Tour had participations of The Internet and Little Dragon. Members [ edit] This list includes accredited members in the staff lines of each album, does not include: featurings, remixers, mastering, artwork and assistance. Permanent members Damon Albarn – vocals, instrumentation, songwriting, director (1998–present) Jamie Hewlett – artwork, visuals, FX, songwriting, video direction (1998–present) Current real musicians Stephen Sedgwick – mixing, engineering (2005–present) Remi Kabaka Jr. – percussion, drum programming, mixing, engineering (2011–present) Former real musicians Dan the Automator – percussion, drum programming, songwriting, synthesizers (2001) Tom Girling – drum programming, mixing, engineering, Pro Tools (2001) Cass Browne – percussion, drum programming (2001–05) Jason Cox – drum programming, additional guitars and bass, mixing, engineering (2001–10) Junior Dan – bass (2001, "Sorcererz" (2018)) Danger Mouse – percussion, drum programming (2005) Morgan Nicholls – bass (2005) Simon Tong – guitars (2005–10) Gabrielle Wallace – percussion, drum programming (2010) Mick Jones – additional guitars (2010–11) Paul Simonon – additional guitars and bass (2010–11) Jean-Michel Jarre – additional synthesizers (2017) James Ford – percussion, bass, guitar, synthesisers (2018) Former choirs San Fernandez Youth Chorus (2005) [1] London Community Gospel Choir (2005) [2] The Humanz (2017) [3] Virtual Virtual members Murdoc Niccals – bass, drum machine, occasionally vocals (1998–2018; 2018-present) [4] 2-D – vocals, keyboards and melodica (1998–present) Russel Hobbs – drums, percussion (1998–2006; 2012–present) Noodle – guitars, [5] keyboards, melodica, occasionally vocals (2000–05; 2010–present) Former virtual members Paula Cracker – guitars (1998–2000) Cyborg Noodle – guitars, keyboards (2008–10) Ace – bass (2018) Current character voices Phil Cornwell – Murdoc Niccals (2001–present) Kevin Bishop – 2-D (2017–present) Haruka Abe – Noodle (2018–present) Remi Kabaka Jr. – Russel Hobbs (2001–present) Former character voices Nelson De Freitas – 2-D (2000–17) Haruka Kuroda – Noodle (2000–17) Singing voices Damon Albarn – 2-D (2001–present) Miho Hatori – Noodle (2001) Tina Weymouth – Noodle (" 19-2000 " (2001) (additional voice)) Rosie Wilson – Noodle (" Dare " (2005), " Andromeda " (2017)) Discography [ edit] Studio albums Gorillaz (2001) Demon Days (2005) Plastic Beach (2010) The Fall (2010) Humanz (2017) The Now Now (2018) Song Machine (2020-present) Tours [ edit] Gorillaz Live (2001–02) Demon Days Live (2005–06) Escape to Plastic Beach Tour (2010) Humanz Tour (2017–18) The Now Now Tour (2018) Awards and nominations [ edit] Notes [ edit] 1. ^ A children group choir. They toured with the band in some live performances in the Demon Days Live. 2. ^ Featuring: Bazil Meade, Daniel Thomas, Yvonne White, Samantha Smith. They toured with the band in the Demon Days Live. 3. ^ Featuring: Rasul Al-Salaam, Starr Busby, Melanie J-B Charles, Drea D'Nur, Giovanni James, Marcus Anthony Johnson, Janelle Kroll, Brandon Markell-Holmes, Imani Vonshà. They toured with the band in the Humanz Tour, and The Now Now Tour. 4. ^ On 21 February 2018, Murdoc was in jail during the course of The Now Now. 5. ^ Lead guitar, acoustic guitar, electric guitar and rhythm guitar. References [ edit] ^ Hewlett, Denholm (24 December 2019). Gorillaz: Reject False Icons (Director's Cut) (Motion picture). YouTube: Gorillaz. Event occurs at 23:32. Retrieved 5 January 2020. ^ a b c d Wehner, Cyclone (April 2017). "Gorillaz – 'Humanz ' ". Music Feeds. Retrieved 19 November 2017. ^ "WebCite query result".. Archived from the original on 18 April 2010. Retrieved 6 July 2018. ^ "Mercury Music Prize: The nominees". BBC News. 25 July 2001. Archived from the original on 24 November 2009. Retrieved 7 September 2007. ^ a b "Certified Awards Search". British Phonographic Industry. 24 February 2006. Archived from the original on 4 July 2011. Retrieved 17 January 2010. ^ a b "Gorillaz RIAA certifications". Recording Industry Association of America. Archived from the original on 3 September 2015. Retrieved 7 December 2008. ^ "EMI Music earns 54 Grammy nominations". EMI. 8 December 2005. Archived from the original on 8 May 2009. Retrieved 1 June 2007. ^ "EMI Music Publishing Wins Big at the Grammys! ". 14 February 2006. Archived from the original on 29 September 2010. Retrieved 17 January 2010. ^ "Gorillaz Announce New Album Humanz Featuring Grace Jones, Danny Brown, Mavis Staples, More". Pitchfork. Retrieved 23 March 2017. ^ "The Now Now by Gorillaz". Retrieved 31 May 2018. ^ Rock On The Net: Gorillaz Rock on the Net ^ "Brit Awards 2018: The winners and nominees". BBC. Retrieved 21 February 2018 ^ a b Gorillaz BRITS Profile Archived 2 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine BRIT Awards Ltd ^ Harrington, Jim (30 October 2010). "Review: Gorillaz not monkeying around with virtual band anymore/". The Mercury News. Retrieved 7 August 2019. ^ a b c Elliot, Paul (August 2001). "FEATURE: Damon and Jamie Interview. HEY HEY WE'RE THE MONKEYS! ". Q. Retrieved 24 April 2017. ^ Heath, Chris (November 2007). "The 21 People Who Changed Music: Damon Albarn". Q: 87. Retrieved 24 April 2017. ^ Gaiman, Neil (July 2005). "Keeping It (Un)real". Wired. Archived from the original on 5 January 2010. Retrieved 5 October 2008. ^ Macnie, Jim (9 June 2005). "Gorillaz: Who Can It Be Now? ". VH1. Archived from the original on 6 May 2009. Retrieved 10 October 2007. ^ Huey, Steve. "Deltron 3030 review". AllMusic. Retrieved 27 March 2007. ^ McDougall, Lindsay. "Gorillaz's Damon Albarn interview (part 2)". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 12 May 2015. ^ "Recording Gorillaz's 'Clint Eastwood ' ". Sound on Sound. Archived from the original on 25 December 2011. Retrieved 20 January 2016. ^ Brown, Cass; Gorillaz (2 November 2006). Rise of the Ogre. United States: Penguin. p. 41. ISBN 1-59448-931-9. ^ David Roberts (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums. London: Guinness World Records Limited ^ Brown, Cass; Gorillaz (2 November 2006). p. 99. ISBN 1-59448-931-9. ^ "Brit Awards 2002: The nominations". 14 January 2002. Archived from the original on 11 November 2011. Retrieved 11 February 2009. ^ Grant, Kieran (23 February 2002). "Gorillaz come out of the mist". Canadian Online Explorer. Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 11 February 2009. ^ "NME Album Reviews – Space Monkeys vs. Gorillaz: Laika Come Home". NME. Retrieved 10 January 2012. ^ Mitchum, Rob (5 February 2003). "Phase One: Celebrity Take Down DVD". Archived from the original on 4 January 2010. Retrieved 11 February 2009. ^ Joseph, Michael (2 November 2006). "Gorillaz in the Midst". The Big Issue in Scotland (604): 13. ^ "Gorillaz – Demon Days – Music Charts". α. Retrieved 9 October 2007. ^ "El Mañana / Kids With Guns".. 2006. Archived from the original on 7 January 2010. Retrieved 7 March 2007. ^ "UK record industry releases 2005 sales figures". 6 January 2006. Archived from the original on 11 April 2016. Retrieved 7 December 2008. ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2006 Albums". Australian Recording Industry Association. Archived from the original on 2 January 2010. Retrieved 3 April 2007. ^ "Artist Profile – Gorillaz". Archived from the original on 15 November 2008. Retrieved 7 December 2008. ^ 2005 MTV Video Music Awards Rock on the Net. Retrieved 7 December 2011 ^ Simpson, Dave (8 September 2008). "Gorillaz to tour – in 3D". The Guardian. UK. Archived from the original on 15 October 2009. Retrieved 11 October 2008. ^ "Gorillaz at the MTV Awards 2005". Dimensional Studios. Archived from the original on 29 March 2010. Retrieved 9 September 2007. ^ "Gorillaz & Madonna – Grammy Awards 2006". Archived from the original on 4 March 2010. Retrieved 5 November 2006. ^ "Gorillaz going out on virtual U. S. tour". Billboard. Retrieved 30 July 2015 ^ "Gorillaz Phase Two – Slowboat to Hades DVD Released 31 October". Virgin Records. 9 October 2006. Archived from the original on 5 February 2013. Retrieved 7 December 2008. ^ "Rise of the Ogre (US)". Penguin Books. Archived from the original on 30 September 2007. Retrieved 27 August 2007. ^ "Rise of the Ogre (UK)". 26 October 2006. Archived from the original on 15 September 2007. Retrieved 27 August 2007. ^ Sciretta, Peter (2 June 2006). "Gorillaz: The Movie". /Film. Archived from the original on 4 April 2009. Retrieved 1 October 2006. ^ Williamson, Nigel (November 2006). "West London Calling". Uncut: 88. ^ "D-Sides Confirmed".. 18 September 2007. Archived from the original on 24 March 2010. Retrieved 19 September 2007. ^ "D-Sides Deluxe Preview".. 20 October 2007. Retrieved 3 November 2007. ^ Brown, Cass; Gorillaz (2 November 2006). p. 204. ISBN 1-59448-931-9. ^ "Bananaz: Dir. Ceri Levy". 19 April 2009. Retrieved 30 September 2018. ^ "Gorillaz go Bananaz online". 9 April 2009. Archived from the original on 15 July 2011. Retrieved 17 January 2010. ^ Lynskey, Dorian (December 2007). "Damon Albarn". Q. ^ a b c Morley, Paul (27 November 2009). "Paul Morley's Showing Off... Damon Albarn". Archived from the original (MP3) on 29 November 2009. Retrieved 29 November 2009. ^ Vozick-Levinson, Simon (28 May 2009). "De La Soul's Posdnuos on their Nike mix, their next album, and working again with Gorillaz". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on 15 August 2009. Retrieved 29 May 2009. ^ Phillips, Amy (20 January 2010). "Gorillaz Reveal Full Album Details". Archived from the original on 23 January 2010. Retrieved 21 January 2010. ^ "2010 Coachella Line Up is here". Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival. 18 January 2010. Retrieved 20 January 2010. ^ Montgomery, James (20 January 2010). "New Gorillaz Song 'Stylo' Hits The Web". MTV News. Retrieved 21 January 2010. ^ "Gorillaz: We Won't Let 'Glee' Cover Our Songs". 14 September 2009. Retrieved 18 July 2011. ^ "News – BREAKING NEWS! Brand new Gorillaz single to be played on Zane Lowe show & Youtube tonight! ". 5 October 2010. Archived from the original on 11 July 2011. Retrieved 18 July 2011. ^ "Gorillaz in the hits – The West Australian". Yahoo! News. 8 December 2010. Retrieved 18 July 2011. ^ "Gorillaz Name iPad Album". Retrieved 18 July 2011. ^ "GorillazUnofficial 100% unofficial. 100% Gorillaz".. Retrieved 18 July 2011. ^ "KORG iELECTRIBE Gorillaz Edition for iPad on the iTunes App Store". iTunes Store. 26 May 2011. Retrieved 18 July 2011. ^ "News – 10 Years of Gorillaz! ". Gorillaz. 5 October 2011. Archived from the original on 7 October 2011. Retrieved 15 October 2011. ^ "GorillazUnofficial 100% unofficial. 100% Gorillaz". Archived from the original on 26 March 2012. Retrieved 31 March 2012. ^ Harris, John (7 April 2012). "Damon Albarn: Gorillaz, heroin and the last days of Blur". London/Manchester: Guardian News and Media. p. 1. Retrieved 7 April 2012. ^ Sawyer, Miranda (30 April 2017). "Damon Albarn and Jamie Hewlett: 'We fight over everything ' ". Retrieved 30 April 2017. ^ Williams, Andrew (24 April 2012). "Damon Albarn: Blur and Gorillaz aren't finished yet | Metro News". Metro. Retrieved 27 December 2012. ^ Guardian music. "Blur and Gorillaz will both make new albums, says Albarn collaborator". Retrieved 20 January 2016. ^ "Blur and Gorillaz Will Release New Albums, Gorillaz' Jamie Hewlett Says". 24 June 2013. Retrieved 20 January 2016. ^ Dekel, Jonathan (29 April 2014). " ' I don't take Britpop seriously and no one should': Damon Albarn does a rare bit of looking back on his first solo record, Everyday Robots". National Post. Archived from the original on 1 May 2014. ^ Xu, Tina (15 June 2014). "Damon Albarn Hypes Up New Gorillaz Tracks". Fuse. Retrieved 19 October 2014. ^ Kaye, Ben (19 October 2014). "Damon Albarn says new Gorillaz album coming in 2016". Consequence of Sound. Retrieved 19 October 2014. ^ Taylor, Ben. "Swide".. Archived from the original on 10 June 2015. Retrieved 25 April 2015. ^ Lindsay, Cam. "Damon Albarn in the Spotlight". Exclaim!. Retrieved 25 April 2015. ^ Book, Ryan. "Damon Albarn Writing A Musical While Flirting with Blur and Gorillaz Comebacks". The Music Times. Retrieved 25 April 2015. ^ "Damon Albarn: New Gorillaz Album Coming, Recording Starts in September". Retrieved 31 July 2015 ^ "New Gorillaz album will be released in 2016, says Jamie Hewlett". 12 October 2015. Retrieved 20 January 2016. ^ "Damon Albarn on Blur's Big Return, Banksy, 'Really Fast' New Gorillaz LP" Archived 15 September 2017 at the Wayback Machine. Rolling Stone. Retrieved 25 October 2015 ^ Mittal, Surbhi (14 April 2016). "Virtual Band Gorillaz Teases Their Upcoming Album with Glimpses Inside The Studio".. Archived from the original on 25 June 2016. Retrieved 23 June 2016. ^ "First footage of Damon Albarn working on new Gorillaz album emerges online". The Independent. 12 April 2016. Retrieved 23 June 2016. ^ "Gorillaz's Jamie Hewlett Posts In-Studio Videos of New Album Sessions". Retrieved 23 June 2016. ^ Brennan, Collin. "Gorillaz hit the studio with Chicago rapper Vic Mensa".. Retrieved 18 May 2016. ^ Renshaw, David. "Vic Mensa pictured in the studio with Gorillaz". Retrieved 19 May 2016. ^ Mitchell, Chris. "Vic Mensa spotted in studio with Gorillaz".. Retrieved 19 May 2016. ^ Hunt, El. "It was Mensa be: GORILLAZ ARE WORKING WITH VIC MENSA ON THEIR NEW ALBUM".. Retrieved 19 May 2016. ^ Monroe, Jazz. "Gorillaz Launch Instagram Account, Career-Spanning Timeline". Retrieved 20 September 2016. ^ Williams, Harrison. "GORILLAZ LAUNCH A NEW INSTAGRAM ACCOUNT AND WEBSITE ALLUDING TO THEIR ALBUM". Mixmag. Retrieved 20 September 2016. ^ Bein, Kat. "Gorillaz Launch New Instagram, Website Ahead of Forthcoming Album". Retrieved 21 September 2016. ^ Young, Alex. "Gorillaz kick off phase four with The Book of Noodle".. Retrieved 8 October 2016. ^ Morgan Britton, Luke. "Watch Gorillaz team up with Jaguar Racing for new short film starring Noodle". Retrieved 8 October 2016. ^ "Gorillaz Return After Six Years With Political, Apocalyptic New Video". 19 January 2017. ^ "Gorillaz return with their first new song in 6 years, "Hallelujah Money " ". 19 January 2017. Retrieved 23 January 2017. ^ Trendell, Andrew. "Gorillaz announce huge UK comeback show with their own festival at Dreamland, Margate". Retrieved 6 March 2017. ^ Renshaw, David. "Gorillaz Has Announced Its Live Return As Part of Their Own Festival".. Retrieved 6 March 2017. ^ Young, Alex. "Gorillaz announce first live performance in five years with launch of their own Demon Dayz festival".. Retrieved 6 March 2017. ^ "Gorillaz Announce First Show Since 2010:: Indie Shuffle".. Retrieved 7 March 2017. ^ Thomas, Helen (18 March 2017). "Tracklist for new Gorillaz album reportedly leaks". Retrieved 24 April 2017. ^ Bychawski, Adam (18 March 2017). "Vince Staples, Danny Brown and more to feature on new Gorillaz album according to leaked tracklist". Fact. Retrieved 24 April 2017. ^ Julious, Britt (18 March 2017). "Grace Jones, Kelela, Danny Brown Rumored to Appear on New Gorillaz Album". Vice. Retrieved 24 April 2017. ^ "New Gorillaz Album Humanz Out 4/28". Stereogum. 23 March 2017. Retrieved 1 July 2017. ^ "Damon Albarn talks working with Noel Gallagher on new Gorillaz track 'We Got The Power ' ". 6 April 2017. ^ Cantor, Brian. "Gorillaz Perform 'Let Me Out' on Stephen Colbert's "Late Show " ". TV News. Retrieved 29 April 2017. ^ "Watch the video for new Gorillaz single 'Strobelight ' ". 7 August 2017. ^ "Watch Gorillaz, Little Simz Slay Foes in 'Garage Palace' Video". Rolling Stone. ^ "Gorillaz's Humanz vinyl box set boasts 14 unreleased bonus tracks". 7 May 2017. ^ Gorillaz (31 October 2017). "Gorillaz – Garage Palace (Visualiser)" – via YouTube. ^ Gorillaz [@gorillaz] (28 November 2017). "Murdoc Niccals here with an early xmas present for you lucky b*****ds" (Tweet) – via Twitter. ^ Gorillaz [@gorillaz] (21 February 2018). "And now, a message from Murdoc Niccals" (Tweet) – via Twitter. ^ "The Gorillaz might drop a surprise album on us". Retrieved 20 December 2017. ^ "Jamie Hewlett says Gorillaz will release a new album next year". Retrieved 20 December 2017. ^ "Damon Albarn on Twitter". Twitter. Retrieved 29 June 2018. ^ "The Now Now | Gorillaz – Download and listen to the album". Qobuz. Retrieved 11 June 2018. Display track details ^ Young, Alex (26 May 2018). "Gorillaz tease new album, The Now Now, due out in June". Retrieved 27 May 2018. ^ "Gorillaz Detail New Album, Announce Tour, Release Two New Songs". 21 May 2018. Retrieved 16 September 2018. ^ "Gorillaz Debut New Songs Live, Share "Sorcererz": Listen". 7 June 2018. Retrieved 16 September 2018. ^ "Listen to Gorillaz's New Song "Fire Flies " ". 14 June 2018. Retrieved 16 September 2018. ^ "Gorillaz Link Up With Snoop Dogg on New Song "Hollywood": Listen". 21 June 2018. Retrieved 16 September 2018. ^ "Watch Gorillaz' New "Tranz" Video " ". 13 September 2018. Retrieved 14 September 2018. ^ "The Gorillaz's New Band Member is a Powerpuff Girls Character".. 31 May 2018. Retrieved 29 June 2018. ^ Murdoc Niccals [@MurdocGorillaz] (4 June 2018). "SOS, I need your help! PRONTO. So, here's what I need you to do. " (Tweet) – via Twitter. ^ Gorillaz [@gorillaz] (25 June 2018). "Pick your side. Murdoc fans this way" (Tweet) – via Twitter. ^ "Gorillaz: Murdoc hits back at 2D in exclusive prison interview". 17 July 2018. ^ Gorillaz [@gorillaz] (27 October 2018). "WHO WANTS TO TALK TO UNCLE MURDOC, EH? YOU'VE GOT 5 MORE HOURS! " (Tweet) – via Twitter. ^ Gorillaz [@gorillaz] (20 September 2018). "Murdoc. He's back. In the nick of time" (Tweet) – via Twitter. ^ Gorillaz [@gorillaz] (25 October 2018). "Gorillaz x G Shock: pre-order now at" (Tweet) – via Twitter. ^ Gorillaz [@gorillaz] (20 September 2018). "G-TIME is NOW! Part 1" (Tweet) – via Twitter. ^ Gorillaz [@gorillaz] (25 October 2018). "G-TIME is NOW! Watch episode 2" (Tweet) – via Twitter. ^ Strauss, Matthew (21 November 2019). "Gorillaz Announce New Movie Reject False Icons". Retrieved 21 November 2019. ^ Clash Music (16 December 2019). "Five Things We Learned From New Gorillaz Film Reject False Icons". Clash. Retrieved 16 December 2019. ^ "GORILLAZ: REJECT FALSE ICONS | Act One - Humanz (Director's Cut)". 24 December 2019 – via YouTube. ^ "GORILLAZ: REJECT FALSE ICONS | Act Two - Humanz World Tour (Director's Cut)". 24 December 2019 – via YouTube. ^ "GORILLAZ: REJECT FALSE ICONS | Act Three - The Now Now (Director's Cut)". 24 December 2019 – via YouTube. ^ "Gorillaz Are Teasing Something Called 'Song Machine ' ". 28 January 2020. Retrieved 29 January 2020. ^ Blistein, Jon; Blistein, Jon (29 January 2020). "Gorillaz Detail New Music, Video Series 'Song Machine ' ". Retrieved 30 January 2020. ^ "GORILLAZ | Nasty Little Man".. Retrieved 29 January 2020. ^ ^ Blistein, Jon (27 February 2020). "Gorillaz Team With Malian Star Fatoumata Diawara for New Song 'Désolé ' ". Retrieved 27 February 2020. ^ The following references cite the band as alternative rock: "Gorillaz plan "Escape to Plastic Beach" world tour". Retrieved 10 November 2014. Hughes, William. "Gorillaz update us on what Russel's been up to, too". The A. V. Club. Retrieved 14 May 2017. "How To Watch The Gorillaz 360° Music Video on Any VR Headset – VRScout". 28 March 2017. "New Gorillaz Music Due For Release In 2016 – Music Feeds".. 13 October 2015. Retrieved 29 June 2018. "A List of Bands You're Not Allowed to Like Anymore Since "Alternative" Became a Bad Word". 27 January 2017. "Inside the Gorillaverse: A Look at Alt-Rock's Best Cartoon Band". Metacritic. ^ The following references cite the band as art pop: Wright, Danny (1 June 2017). "Gorillaz review – Albarn's Demon Dayz festival brings joyful apocalypse to the pier". Retrieved 22 November 2017. Breihan, Tom (20 March 2017). "Leaked Gorillaz Demos Support Rumored New Album Tracklist". Retrieved 22 November 2017. Calvert, John (23 December 2011). "Gorillaz". The Quietus. Retrieved 22 November 2017. Lipshutz, Jason (21 February 2012). "Gorillaz/James Murphy/Andre 3000's Converse Track: The Story Behind The Song". Retrieved 22 November 2017. Boller, Jay (17 August 2012). "Music: Gorillaz in our midst". Star Tribune. Retrieved 22 November 2017. ^ The following references cite the band as hip hop: Petridis, Alexis (13 May 2005). "Gorillaz, Demon Days". Retrieved 22 November 2017. Wehner, Cyclone (April 2017). Retrieved 19 November 2017. Davidson, Eric (7 June 2017). "The 10 best Gorillaz collaborations with hip hop artists". District. Retrieved 19 November 2017. ^ The following references cite the band as pop: Brown, Cass; Gorillaz (2 November 2006). pp. 43–7. ISBN 1-59448-931-9. Phillips, Lior (27 April 2017). "Gorillaz in 10 Songs". Retrieved 19 November 2017. ^ The following references describe the band as trip hop: Lynch, Joe. "The Week's Best New Music: Feist, Gorillaz, Mary J. Blige & More". Retrieved 14 May 2017. Grant, Kieran (20 January 2001). "Gorillaz in his midst". Jam!. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 12 July 2016. Lee, Lisa (1 June 2007). "Miho Hatori Uses Her Noodle". AsianWeek. Archived from the original on 4 July 2015. Retrieved 12 July 2016. ^ The following references cite the band as dark pop: "A 10 Album Introduction To Damon Albarn".. 5 October 2016. Retrieved 29 June 2018. "Blur News – Damon talks about "Demon Days" and his future projects – Apr 7, 2005". ^ The following references cite the band as alternative hip hop or alternative rap: DeGroot, Joey. "Gorillaz Co-Creator Jamie Hewlett Preps Retrospective Art Book". Music Times. Retrieved 4 December 2014. In other Gorillaz news, Damon Albarn recently revealed plans to revive the beloved alternative hip-hop outfit, telling The Sydney Morning Herald that he intends on releasing a new Gorillaz album in 2016. ^ The following references cite the band as rap rock: Hermes, Will (27 April 2017). "Review: Gorillaz' 'Humanz' Rings in the Apocalypse in Style". Retrieved 1 July 2017. Sean Palmer (8 May 2017). "Gorillaz in the midst of rap-rock | The Queanbeyan Age".. Retrieved 1 July 2017. ^ "10 Best Gorillaz Songs".. Retrieved 29 June 2018. ^ "The Singles Collection 2001–2011". Retrieved 19 November 2014 ^ a b Phillips, Lior (27 April 2017). Retrieved 19 November 2017. ^ "Gorillaz – Biography, Albums, Streaming Links". Retrieved 1 September 2017. ^ Petridis, Alexis (13 May 2005). Retrieved 22 November 2017. ^ Kabran, Michael (7 March 2010). "Gorillaz: Plastic Beach". PopMatters. Retrieved 28 November 2017. ^ "Gorillaz plan animated North American tour". Retrieved 30 July 2015 ^ "NYC Sellout/GES Competition".. 14 March 2006. Archived from the original on 27 June 2010. Retrieved 7 January 2007. ^ "MSN Video to Stream Exclusive Live Broadcast of GORILLAZ 'DEMON DAYS LIVE' Concert From the Apollo Theater". Microsoft. 5 April 2006. Retrieved 7 January 2007. ^ "MTV Networks' MHD: Music High-Definition Rings in the New Year With Exclusive Premiere of 'Gorillaz: Live in Harlem' Concert in High-Def". PR Newswire. 19 December 2006. Retrieved 7 January 2007. [ dead link] ^ Télémoustique 5 May 2010, page 59, Roundhouse concert review by Luc Lorfèvre ^ Crawford, Duncan (26 July 2010). "Gorillaz perform one-off show in Syria". BBC. ^ Starr, Stephen (27 July 2010). "Arabian heights: Gorillaz stage historic gig in Syria". The Guardian. ^ Gorillaz Official Website (29 June 2010). "Gorillaz will be playing in Beirut and Syria! ".. Archived from the original on 1 July 2010. Retrieved 30 June 2010. ^ Gregory, Jason (22 December 2010). "Damon Albarn Plays 'Final Gig' With Gorillaz". Gigwise. Retrieved 18 July 2011. ^ "Gorillaz Announce 'Humanz' Tour Dates, Join Life Is Beautiful Festival 2017 Lineup". Retrieved 24 April 2017. ^ Nightingale, Laura (6 December 2017). "Gorillaz to perform at Boomtown Fair in one-off UK show". getsurrey. Retrieved 4 April 2018. ^ Gorillaz [@gorillaz] (2 April 2018). "Final momentz of the #HUMANZWORLDTOUR" (Tweet) – via Twitter. ^ "Watch Gorillaz Bring Out Blur's Graham Coxon to Perform "Song 2 " ". 21 October 2018. Retrieved 24 October 2018. ^ Gorillaz [@gorillaz] (22 August 2018). "#TheNowNow Tour is coming to Mexico" (Tweet) – via Twitter. ^ "Gorillaz announce North American arena tour, Los Angeles Demon Dayz Festival". Retrieved 1 June 2018. External links [ edit] Wikiquote has quotations related to: Gorillaz Official website Gorillaz at Curlie.

Reject False Icons is a film which is a real treat for fans of Gorillaz. In short, the film covers the making of "Humanz" and "The Now Now" while their Humanz Tour took place during 2017 and 2018. The entire film is shot in black/white, with some exceptions here and there. It gives a nice touch.
The film itself does not have any commentary or offers any, and as such, the movie goes on in showing highlights of their tour and composing of the albums. It's really interesting to see how Damon and Jamie have worked a lot the past 20 years on Gorillaz, and if I am honest, the movie sparkled the light and made me remember why I love Gorillaz in the first place.
The band has become from a 3 man team to a full-fledged 100+ family. Gorillaz has become such a diverse band and has a criminal record of collaborations around the world. During the clips you saw while the album Humanz was made, you could see and feel the excitement of the entire team during production. They were on fire, had passion, and made the thing as good as it can be. It's a bunch of people working on new projects, while the hyperrealistic nature of the 4 characters is always put first. The band is one of the best that are out there and just started after 2 people sat on a couch and said "Let's make a band" intending to criticise the music industry with each of the characters resembling an oversaturation of a tribe.
The film included a lot of live performances from various albums and paid tribute to Ibrahim Ferrer (Latin Simone, also known for Buena Vista Social Club in Kuba. Bobby Womack (Stylo) which was one of the best moments in the film. It showed respects to so many talented people, everyone was treated equally and shown in the film at least thrice. There were a lot of unique artists being on stage and behind the scenes.
The film had some honourable mentions, including:

  • Damon sneezing on-stage, never happened to him once.
  • Him visiting a musical group which made their instruments out of reusable material, and got handed a custom made violin
  • Him screaming into the camera like a madman and playing a banana like a saxophone afterwards
  • The Now Now took only 5 weeks and was recorded during the break of the Humanz tour


As of their tour, they have performed 96 times over 2 years and played music as high as over a week worth.
Reject False Icons is a documentary which shows character, charm, and love for the band we know.

 

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2019
Liked It - 152 vote
genre - Drama
Synopsis - Thirty-four-year-old aimless server Bridget hasn't yet achieved her goal of becoming a respected writer. When casual relations with a younger 'nice guy' leads to an unexpected confrontation with potential motherhood, she manifests a job nannying a pint-sized spirit guide disguised as an obstinate six-year-old
Braden Crothers, Charin Alvarez
directors - Alex Thompson
First Like for not dessapear.

Starfighter Assault on Exegol anyone? I feel like S.A needs more attention. What a beautiful way to honor Melissa 😌🎚💕. Where do we watch this movie. Love these kind of movies. Is your mother breaking up with me? 🤣. Saint frances cabrini school. In my school there is this play tomorrow and I am going to be a soldier who catch him and taking into the jail.

Saint francis college. MY SUNDAE. Saint francis hospital. Saint frances animal center. 01:41 ᵒʰ ᵐʸ ᵍᵒᵈ For a second I thought he said. I was distracted by the lanterns. Those will definitely end up floating in the seas.

Now these are movies we need back in the cinema. look very original. Saint francis school. Shes a singer, I dont know of her acting abilities but I look forward to this otherwise. Saint frances trailer.

 

Saint Francis of Assisi abandoned a life of luxury for a life devoted to Christianity after reportedly hearing the voice of God, who commanded him to rebuild the Christian church and live in poverty. He is the patron saint of animals and the environment. Who Was Saint Francis of Assisi? Born in Italy circa 1181, Saint Francis of Assisi was renowned for drinking and partying in his youth. After fighting in a battle between Assisi and Perugia, Francis was captured and imprisoned for ransom. He spent nearly a year in prison — awaiting his father's payment — and, according to legend, began receiving visions from God. After his release from prison, Francis heard the voice of Christ, who told him to repair the Christian Church and live a life of poverty. Consequently, he abandoned his life of luxury and became a devotee of the faith, his reputation spreading all over the Christian world. Later in life, Francis reportedly received a vision that left him with the stigmata of Christ — marks resembling the wounds Jesus Christ suffered when he was crucified — making Francis the first person to receive such holy wounds. He was canonized as a saint on July 16, 1228. During his life he also developed a deep love of nature and animals and is known as the patron saint of the environment and animals; his life and words have had a lasting resonance with millions of followers across the globe. Each October, many animals the world over are blessed on his feast day. Saint Francis of Assisi Why Is Saint Francis the Patron Saint of Animals? Today, Saint Francis of Assisi is the patron saint for ecologists — a title honoring his boundless love for animals and nature. Early Life of Luxury Born circa 1181, in Assisi, duchy of Spoleto, Italy, Saint Francis of Assisi, though revered today, began his life as a confirmed sinner. His father was a wealthy cloth merchant who owned farmland around Assisi, and his mother was a beautiful Frenchwoman. Francis was not in want during his youth; he was spoiled, indulging himself with fine food, wine, and wild celebrations. By age 14, he had left school and become known as a rebellious teenager who frequently drank, partied and broke the city curfew. He was also known for his charm and vanity. In these privileged surroundings, Francis of Assisi learned the skills of archery, wrestling and horsemanship. He was expected to follow his father into the family textile business but was bored by the prospect of life in the cloth trade. Instead of planning a future as a merchant, he began daydreaming of a future as a knight; knights were Medieval action heroes, and if Francis had any ambition, it was to be a war hero like them. It wouldn't be long before the opportunity for warfare beckoned. In 1202 war broke between Assisi and Perugia, and Francis eagerly took his place with the cavalry. Little did he know at the time, his experience with war would change him forever. War and Imprisonment Francis and the men of Assisi came under heavy attack, and in the face of superior numbers, they took flight. The whole battlefield was soon covered with the bodies of butchered, mutilated men, screaming in agony. Most of the surviving Assisi troops were immediately put to death. Unskilled and with no combat experience, Francis was quickly captured by enemy soldiers. Dressed like an aristocrat and wearing expensive new armor, he was considered worthy of a decent ransom, and the soldiers decided to spare his life. He and the other wealthy troops were taken as prisoners, led off to a dank underground cell. Francis would spend nearly a year in such miserable conditions — awaiting his father's payment — during which time he may well have contracted a serious disease. Also during this time, he would later report, he began to receive visions from God. After the War After a year of negotiations, Francis' ransom was accepted, and he was released from prison in 1203. When he came back to Assisi, however, Francis was a very different man. Upon his return, he was dangerously sick in both mind and body — a battle-fatigued casualty of war. One day, as legend has it, while riding on a horse in the local countryside, Francis encountered a leper. Prior to the war, Francis would have run from the leper, but on this occasion, his behavior was very different. Viewing the leper as a symbol of moral conscience — or as Jesus incognito, according to some religious scholars — he embraced and kissed him, later describing the experience as a feeling of sweetness in his mouth. After this incident, Francis felt an indescribable freedom. His earlier lifestyle had lost all of its appeal. Subsequently, Francis, now in his early 20s, began turning his focus toward God. Instead of working, he spent an ever-increasing amount of time at a remote mountain hideaway as well as in old, quiet churches around Assisi, praying, looking for answers, and helping nurse lepers. During this time, while praying before an old Byzantine crucifix at the church of San Damiano, Francis reportedly heard the voice of Christ, who told him to rebuild the Christian Church and to live a life of extreme poverty. Francis obeyed and devoted himself to Christianity. He began preaching around Assisi and was soon joined by 12 loyal followers. Some regarded Francis as a madman or a fool, but others viewed him as one of the greatest examples of how to live the Christian ideal since Jesus Christ himself. Whether he was really touched by God, or simply a man misinterpreting hallucinations brought on by mental illness and/or poor health, Francis of Assisi quickly became well-known throughout the Christian world. Devotion to Christianity After his epiphany at the church of San Damiano, Francis experienced another defining moment in his life. In order to raise money to rebuild the Christian church, he sold a bolt of cloth from his father's shop, along with his horse. His father became furious upon learning of his son's actions and subsequently dragged Francis before the local bishop. The bishop told Francis to return his father's money, to which his reaction was extraordinary: He stripped off his clothes, and along with them, returned the money back to his father, declaring that God was now the only father he recognized. This event is credited as Francis' final conversion, and there is no indication that Francis and his father ever spoke again thereafter. The bishop gave Francis a rough tunic, and dressed in these new humble clothes, Francis left Assisi. Unluckily for him, the first people he met on the road were a group of dangerous thieves, who beat him badly. Despite his wounds, Francis was elated. From now on, he would live according to the Gospel. Francis' embrace of Christ-like poverty was a radical notion at the time. The Christian church was tremendously rich, much like the people heading it, which concerned Francis and many others, who felt that the long-held apostolic ideals had eroded. Francis set out on a mission to restore Jesus Christ's own, original values to the now-decadent church. With his incredible charisma, he drew thousands of followers to him. They listened to Francis' sermons and joined in his way of life; his followers became known as Franciscan friars. Continuously pushing himself in the quest for spiritual perfection, Francis was soon preaching in up to five villages per day, teaching a new kind of emotional and personal Christian religion that everyday people could understand. He even went so far as to preach to animals, which garnered criticism from some and earned him the nickname "God's fool. " But Francis' message was spread far and wide, and thousands of people were captivated by what they heard. In 1224 Francis reportedly received a vision that left him with the stigmata of Christ — marks resembling the wounds Jesus Christ suffered when he was crucified, through his hands and the gaping lance wound in his side. This made Francis the first person to receive the holy wounds of the stigmata. They would remain visible for the rest of his life. Because of his earlier work treating lepers, some believe that the wounds were actually symptoms of leprosy. Death and Legacy As Francis approached his death, many predicted that he was a saint in the making. When his health began to decline more rapidly, Francis went home. Knights were sent from Assisi to guard him and to make sure that no one from neighboring towns would carry him off (the body of a saint was viewed, at the time, as an extremely valuable relic that would bring, among many things, glory to the town where it rested). Francis of Assisi died on October 3, 1226, at the age of 44, in Assisi, Italy. Today, Francis has a lasting resonance with millions of followers across the globe. He was canonized as a saint just two years after his death, on July 16, 1228, by his former protector, Pope Gregory IX. Today, Saint Francis of Assisi is the patron saint for ecologists — a title honoring his boundless love for animals and nature. In 2013, Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergogli chose to honor Saint Francis by taking his name, becoming Pope Francis.

Movie looks cool but all of these comparisons of a lion and the jungle are hilariously geographically incorrect. Lions dont live in jungles, contrary to popular belief. The tiger is the king of the jungle and then the panther and jaguar. The lions hunt on the savannah lol. Saint frances xavier cabrini. Ancesco. Saint francis basketball. Okay its a romantic movie and we all guessed he was the poet guy. but still STOP SHOWING EVERYTHING IN THE TRAILER. I feel like I literally saw the whole movie and the worst part is that its not a feeling but the truth.

Lenten Retreat For Parents and Children – March 29th, 2020 Join us for a special day of prayer, conference and storytelling specifically to our Children and their family. Please find more details and registration form in the link: Flyer Regist artion 2020 There is a new service being offered by Catholic Home Services called Helping Hands. Homeworkers will perform light housekeeping tasks such as washing dishes or cleaning the bathroom, or run simple errands such as grocery shopping. FREE OF CHARGE! To be eligible, you must be a resident of Nassau County, over age 60 or disabled, and you may NOT be receiving Medicaid home services. For more information please call 631-637-2140 or 631-828-7648 or call the Parish Social Ministry office at 785-2333 ext. 241. The Young Vincentians is a Youth Group of the St. Vincent de Paul Society. Join us for our 21st Annual Bread & Soup Dinner on March 29th. Our group is blessed to have caring local restaurants (and Young Vincentian Moms! ) who donate the soup and bread. That way each dollar that we raise at the dinner goes to helping the people of Haiti. Click here for more information and to reserve your seats! Thanks to the generosity of our parishioners, the pantry was fully stocked throughout the holiday season. However, now that the holidays are behind us, we are starting to run out of some items. The following is a list of items that we are in great need of right now. This list is printable. Click here to print. Continue reading “Parish Social Ministry Pantry Items Needed” → We have been informed the Stop and Shop will officially take over the King Kullen across the street as of February 28, 2020. Although they will still be accepting any King Kullen gift cards already purchased, we would ask anyone looking to donate a gift card to please purchase them from Stop and Shop, Shop Rite, or Walmart. Thank you, Parish Social Ministry Our Thrift Shop Has reopened. All are welcome to come and browse.

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Told my wife that he's my man crush. She couldn't even argue. I really love this song. Saint frances. Football is basically in these kids blood from Miami straight up born to play. Critics Consensus Saint Frances approaches an array of weighty issues with empathy, humor, and grace -- and marks star and writer Kelly O'Sullivan as a tremendous talent to watch. 97% TOMATOMETER Total Count: 34 Coming soon Release date: Feb 28, 2020 Audience Score Ratings: Not yet available Saint Frances Ratings & Reviews Explanation Tickets & Showtimes The movie doesn't seem to be playing near you. Go back Enter your location to see showtimes near you. Saint Frances Photos Movie Info Flailing thirty-four-year-old Bridget (Kelly O'Sullivan) finally catches a break when she meets a nice guy and lands a much-needed job nannying six-year-old Frances (played by a scene-stealing Ramona Edith-Williams). But an unwanted pregnancy introduces an unexpected complication. To make matters worse, she clashes with the obstinate Frances and struggles to navigate a growing tension between Frances's moms. Amidst her tempestuous personal relationships, a reluctant friendship with Frances emerges, and Bridget contends with the inevitable joys and shit-shows of becoming a part of someone else's family. Rating: NR Genre: Directed By: Written By: In Theaters: Feb 28, 2020 limited Runtime: 98 minutes Studio: Oscilloscope Laboratories Cast News & Interviews for Saint Frances Critic Reviews for Saint Frances Audience Reviews for Saint Frances Saint Frances Quotes Movie & TV guides.

Omg, the accents. Actual auto translate What did you see in the bomb? What did you see in the. Something something. butthole. I'm waiting for onion. Saint francis preparatory fresh meadows. Saint frances academy. IMG is going down hill. I loved it in every way. If you're a fan of the books you'll enjoy every bit of this movie. It made me cry, laugh and despair in the most fairy-like sense. I found Greta's use of contrasting light to represent the past and the present very useful in keeping track of the story (bright and colourful when reminiscing about the girl's childhood but dim and greyish as they step into adulthood. You can sense Alcott's spirit throughout the film, which does a great job at honouring her life and what she believed in, when possible. I whole-heartedly recommend it. It's a fresh take on a classic.

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Sorry but St Frances aint it, lmao... mater dei is gonna roll. Saint Francis of Assisi O. F. M. Founder of the Franciscan Order The oldest surviving depiction of Saint Francis is a fresco near the entrance of the Benedictine abbey of Subiaco, painted between March 1228 and March 1229. He is depicted without the stigmata, but the image is a religious image and not a portrait. [1] Religious, Deacon, Confessor Stigmatist and Religious Founder Born Giovanni di Pietro di Bernardone 1181 or 1182 Assisi, Duchy of Spoleto, Holy Roman Empire Died 3 October 1226 (aged 44 years) [2] Assisi, Umbria, Papal States [3] Venerated in Catholic Church Anglican Communion [4] Lutheranism [5] Old Catholic Church Canonized 16 July 1228, Assisi, Papal States by Pope Gregory IX Major shrine Basilica of San Francesco d'Assisi Feast 4 October Patronage Stowaways [6] Italy [7] Ecology [7] Animals [7] Francis of Assisi ( Italian: San Francesco d'Assisi, Latin: Sanctus Franciscus Assisiensis), born Giovanni di Pietro di Bernardone, informally named as Francesco (1181/1182 – 3 October 1226), [2] was an Italian Catholic friar, deacon and preacher. He founded the men's Order of Friars Minor, the women's Order of Saint Clare, the Third Order of Saint Francis and the Custody of the Holy Land. Francis is one of the most venerated religious figures in Christianity. [3] Pope Gregory IX canonized Francis on 16 July 1228. Along with Saint Catherine of Siena, he was designated Patron saint of Italy. He later became associated with patronage of animals and the natural environment, and it became customary for churches to hold ceremonies blessing animals on or near his feast day of 4 October. In 1219, he went to Egypt in an attempt to convert the Sultan to put an end to the conflict of the Crusades. [8] By this point, the Franciscan Order had grown to such an extent that its primitive organizational structure was no longer sufficient. He returned to Italy to organize the Order. Once his community was authorized by the Pope, he withdrew increasingly from external affairs. Francis is also known for his love of the Eucharist. [9] In 1223, Francis arranged for the first Christmas live nativity scene. [10] [11] [2] According to Christian tradition, in 1224 he received the stigmata during the apparition of Seraphic angels in a religious ecstasy, [12] which would make him the second person in Christian tradition after St. Paul (Galatians 6:17) to bear the wounds of Christ's Passion. [13] He died during the evening hours of 3 October 1226, while listening to a reading he had requested of Psalm 142 (141). Biography [ edit] Early life [ edit] Francis of Assisi was born in late 1181 or early 1182, one of several children of an Italian father, Pietro di Bernardone dei Moriconi, a prosperous silk merchant, and a French mother, Pica de Bourlemont, about whom little is known except that she was a noblewoman originally from Provence. [14] Pietro was in France on business when Francis was born in Assisi, and Pica had him baptized as Giovanni. [15] Upon his return to Assisi, Pietro took to calling his son Francesco ("the Frenchman"), possibly in honor of his commercial success and enthusiasm for all things French. [16] Since the child was renamed in infancy, the change can hardly have had anything to do with his aptitude for learning French, as some have thought. [2] The house where Francis of Assisi lived when young Indulged by his parents, Francis lived the high-spirited life typical of a wealthy young man. [12] As a youth, Francesco became a devotee of troubadours and was fascinated with all things Transalpine. [16] He was handsome, witty, gallant, and delighted in fine clothes. He spent money lavishly. [2] Although many hagiographers remark about his bright clothing, rich friends, and love of pleasures, [14] his displays of disillusionment toward the world that surrounded him came fairly early in his life, as is shown in the "story of the beggar". In this account, he was selling cloth and velvet in the marketplace on behalf of his father when a beggar came to him and asked for alms. At the conclusion of his business deal, Francis abandoned his wares and ran after the beggar. When he found him, Francis gave the man everything he had in his pockets. His friends quickly chided and mocked him for his act of charity. When he got home, his father scolded him in rage. [17] Around 1202, he joined a military expedition against Perugia and was taken as a prisoner at Collestrada, spending a year as a captive. [18] An illness caused him to re-evaluate his life. It is possible that his spiritual conversion was a gradual process rooted in this experience. Upon his return to Assisi in 1203, Francis returned to his carefree life. In 1205, Francis left for Apulia to enlist in the army of Walter III, Count of Brienne. A strange vision made him return to Assisi, having lost his taste for the worldly life. [12] According to hagiographic accounts, thereafter he began to avoid the sports and the feasts of his former companions. In response, they asked him laughingly whether he was thinking of marrying, to which he answered, "Yes, a fairer bride than any of you have ever seen", meaning his "Lady Poverty". [2] Saint Francis Abandons His Father. Francis of Assisi breaking off his relationship with his father and renouncing his patrimony, laying aside publicly even the garments he had received from him. On a pilgrimage to Rome, he joined the poor in begging at St. Peter's Basilica. [12] He spent some time in lonely places, asking God for spiritual enlightenment. He said he had a mystical vision of Jesus Christ in the forsaken country chapel of San Damiano, just outside Assisi, in which the Icon of Christ Crucified said to him, "Francis, Francis, go and repair My house which, as you can see, is falling into ruins. " He took this to mean the ruined church in which he was presently praying, and so he sold some cloth from his father's store to assist the priest there for this purpose. [19] When the priest refused to accept the ill-gotten gains, an indignant Francis threw the coins on the floor. [2] In order to avoid his father's wrath, Francis hid in a cave near San Damiano for about a month. When he returned to town, hungry and dirty, he was dragged home by his father, beaten, bound, and locked in a small storeroom. Freed by his mother during Bernardone's absence, Francis returned at once to San Damiano, where he found shelter with the officiating priest, but he was soon cited before the city consuls by his father. The latter, not content with having recovered the scattered gold from San Damiano, sought also to force his son to forego his inheritance by way of restitution. In the midst of legal proceedings before the Bishop of Assisi, Francis renounced his father and his patrimony. [2] Some accounts report that he stripped himself naked in token of this renunciation, and the Bishop covered him with his own cloak. [20] [21] For the next couple of months, Francis wandered as a beggar in the hills behind Assisi. He spent some time at a neighbouring monastery working as a scullion. He then went to Gubbio, where a friend gave him, as an alms, the cloak, girdle, and staff of a pilgrim. Returning to Assisi, he traversed the city begging stones for the restoration of St. Damiano's. These he carried to the old chapel, set in place himself, and so at length rebuilt it. Over the course of two years, he embraced the life of a penitent, during which he restored several ruined chapels in the countryside around Assisi, among them San Pietro in Spina (in the area of San Petrignano in the valley about a kilometer from Rivotorto, today on private property and once again in ruin); and the Porziuncola, the little chapel of St. Mary of the Angels in the plain just below the town. [2] This later became his favorite abode. [19] By degrees he took to nursing lepers, in the lazar houses near Assisi. Founding of the Franciscan Orders [ edit] The Friars Minor [ edit] One morning in February 1208, Francis was hearing Mass in the chapel of St. Mary of the Angels, near which he had then built himself a hut. The Gospel of the day was the "Commissioning of the Twelve" from the Book of Matthew. The disciples are to go and proclaim that the Kingdom of God is at hand. Francis was inspired to devote himself to a life of poverty. Having obtained a coarse woolen tunic, the dress then worn by the poorest Umbrian peasants, he tied it around him with a knotted rope and went forth at once exhorting the people of the country-side to penance, brotherly love, and peace. Francis' preaching to ordinary people was unusual since he had no license to do so. [3] His example drew others to him. Within a year Francis had eleven followers. The brothers lived a simple life in the deserted lazar house of Rivo Torto near Assisi; but they spent much of their time wandering through the mountainous districts of Umbria, making a deep impression upon their hearers by their earnest exhortations. [2] In 1209 he composed a simple rule for his followers ("friars"), the Regula primitiva or "Primitive Rule", which came from verses in the Bible. The rule was "To follow the teachings of our Lord Jesus Christ and to walk in his footsteps". He then led his first eleven followers to Rome to seek permission from Pope Innocent III to found a new religious Order. [22] Upon entry to Rome, the brothers encountered Bishop Guido of Assisi, who had in his company Giovanni di San Paolo, the Cardinal Bishop of Sabina. The Cardinal, who was the confessor of Pope Innocent III, was immediately sympathetic to Francis and agreed to represent Francis to the pope. Reluctantly, Pope Innocent agreed to meet with Francis and the brothers the next day. After several days, the pope agreed to admit the group informally, adding that when God increased the group in grace and number, they could return for an official admittance. The group was tonsured. [23] This was important in part because it recognized Church authority and prevented his following from possible accusations of heresy, as had happened to the Waldensians decades earlier. Though a number of the Pope's counselors considered the mode of life proposed by Francis as unsafe and impractical, following a dream in which he saw Francis holding up the Basilica of St. John Lateran (the cathedral of Rome, thus the 'home church' of all Christendom), he decided to endorse Francis' Order. This occurred, according to tradition, on 16 April 1210, and constituted the official founding of the Franciscan Order. [3] The group, then the "Lesser Brothers" ( Order of Friars Minor also known as the Franciscan Order or the Seraphic Order), were centered in the Porziuncola and preached first in Umbria, before expanding throughout Italy. [3] Francis chose never to be ordained a priest, although he was later ordained a deacon. [2] The Poor Clares and the Third Order [ edit] St. Clare is received by St. Francis, Josep Benlliure From then on, the new Order grew quickly with new vocations. Hearing Francis preaching in the church of San Rufino in Assisi in 1211, the young noblewoman Clare of Assisi became deeply touched by his message and realized her calling. Her cousin Rufino, the only male member of the family in their generation, was also attracted to the new Order, which he joined. On the night of Palm Sunday, 28 March 1212, Clare clandestinely left her family's palace. Francis received her at the Porziuncola and thereby established the Order of Poor Ladies. [24] This was an Order for women, and he gave Clare a religious habit, or garment, similar to his own, before lodging her in a nearby monastery of Benedictine nuns until he could provide a suitable retreat for her, and for her younger sister, Caterina, and the other young women who had joined her. Later he transferred them to San Damiano, [3] to a few small huts or cells of wattle, straw, and mud, and enclosed by a hedge. This became the first monastery of the Second Franciscan Order, now known as Poor Clares. [2] For those who could not leave their homes, he later formed the Third Order of Brothers and Sisters of Penance, a fraternity composed of either laity or clergy whose members neither withdrew from the world nor took religious vows. Instead, they observed the principles of Franciscan life in their daily lives. [3] Before long, this Third Order grew beyond Italy. The Third Order is now titled the Secular Franciscan Order. Travels [ edit] Determined to bring the Gospel to all peoples of the World and convert them, after the example of the first disciples of Jesus, Francis sought on several occasions to take his message out of Italy. In the late spring of 1212, he set out for Jerusalem, but was shipwrecked by a storm on the Dalmatian coast, forcing him to return to Italy. On 8 May 1213, he was given the use of the mountain of La Verna (Alverna) as a gift from Count Orlando di Chiusi, who described it as “eminently suitable for whoever wishes to do penance in a place remote from mankind”. [25] The mountain would become one of his favourite retreats for prayer. [26] In the same year, Francis sailed for Morocco, but this time an illness forced him to break off his journey in Spain. Back in Assisi, several noblemen (among them Tommaso da Celano, who would later write the biography of St. Francis), and some well-educated men joined his Order. In 1215, Francis may have gone to Rome for the Fourth Lateran Council, but that is not certain. During this time, he probably met a canon, Dominic de Guzman [6] (later to be Saint Dominic, the founder of the Friars Preachers, another Catholic religious order). In 1217, he offered to go to France. Cardinal Ugolino of Segni (the future Pope Gregory IX), an early and important supporter of Francis, advised him against this and said that he was still needed in Italy. In 1219, accompanied by another friar and hoping to convert the Sultan of Egypt or win martyrdom in the attempt, Francis went to Egypt during the Fifth Crusade where a Crusader army had been encamped for over a year besieging the walled city of Damietta two miles (3. 2 kilometres) upstream from the mouth of one of the main channels of the Nile. The Sultan, al-Kamil, a nephew of Saladin, had succeeded his father as Sultan of Egypt in 1218 and was encamped upstream of Damietta, unable to relieve it. A bloody and futile attack on the city was launched by the Christians on 29 August 1219, following which both sides agreed to a ceasefire which lasted four weeks. [27] It was most probably during this interlude that Francis and his companion crossed the Muslims' lines and were brought before the Sultan, remaining in his camp for a few days. [28] The visit is reported in contemporary Crusader sources and in the earliest biographies of Francis, but they give no information about what transpired during the encounter beyond noting that the Sultan received Francis graciously and that Francis preached to the Muslims without effect, returning unharmed to the Crusader camp. [29] No contemporary Arab source mentions the visit. [30] One detail, added by Bonaventure in the official life of Francis (written forty years after the event), has Francis offering to challenge the Sultan's "priests" to trial-by-fire in order to prove the veracity of the Christian Gospel. Such an incident is alluded to in a scene in the late 13th-century fresco cycle, attributed to Giotto, in the upper basilica at Assisi. [31] It has been suggested that the winged figures atop the columns piercing the roof of the building on the left of the scene are not idols (as Erwin Panofsky had proposed) but are part of the secular iconography of the sultan, affirming his worldly power which, as the scene demonstrates, is limited even as regards his own "priests" who shun the challenge. [32] [33] Although Bonaventure asserts that the sultan refused to permit the challenge, subsequent biographies went further, claiming that a fire was actually kindled which Francis unhesitatingly entered without suffering burns. The scene in the fresco adopts a position midway between the two extremes. Since the idea was put forward by the German art historian, Friedrich Rintelen in 1912, [34] many scholars have expressed doubt that Giotto was the author of the Upper Church frescoes. According to some late sources, the Sultan gave Francis permission to visit the sacred places in the Holy Land and even to preach there. All that can safely be asserted is that Francis and his companion left the Crusader camp for Acre, from where they embarked for Italy in the latter half of 1220. Drawing on a 1267 sermon by Bonaventure, later sources report that the Sultan secretly converted or accepted a death-bed baptism as a result of the encounter with Francis. [35] The Franciscan Order has been present in the Holy Land almost uninterruptedly since 1217 when Brother Elias arrived at Acre. It received concessions from the Mameluke Sultan in 1333 with regard to certain Holy Places in Jerusalem and Bethlehem, and (so far as concerns the Catholic Church) jurisdictional privileges from Pope Clement VI in 1342. [36] Reorganization of the Franciscan Order [ edit] By this time, the growing Order of friars was divided into provinces and groups were sent to France, Germany, Hungary, and Spain and to the East. Upon receiving a report of the martyrdom of five brothers in Morocco, Francis returned to Italy via Venice. [37] Cardinal Ugolino di Conti was then nominated by the Pope as the protector of the Order. Another reason for Francis' return to Italy was that the Franciscan Order had grown at an unprecedented rate compared to previous religious orders, but its organizational sophistication had not kept up with this growth and had little more to govern it than Francis' example and simple rule. To address this problem, Francis prepared a new and more detailed Rule, the "First Rule" or "Rule Without a Papal Bull " ( Regula prima, Regula non bullata), which again asserted devotion to poverty and the apostolic life. However, it also introduced greater institutional structure, though this was never officially endorsed by the pope. [3] On 29 September 1220, Francis handed over the governance of the Order to Brother Peter Catani at the Porziuncola, but Brother Peter died only five months later, on 10 March 1221, and was buried there. When numerous miracles were attributed to the deceased brother, people started to flock to the Porziuncola, disturbing the daily life of the Franciscans. Francis then prayed, asking Peter to stop the miracles and to obey in death as he had obeyed during his life. The reports of miracles ceased. Brother Peter was succeeded by Brother Elias as Vicar of Francis. Two years later, Francis modified the "First Rule", creating the "Second Rule" or "Rule With a Bull", which was approved by Pope Honorius III on 29 November 1223. As the official Rule of the Order, it called on the friars "to observe the Holy Gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ, living in obedience without anything of our own and in chastity". In addition, it set regulations for discipline, preaching, and entry into the Order. Once the Rule was endorsed by the Pope, Francis withdrew increasingly from external affairs. [3] During 1221 and 1222, Francis crossed Italy, first as far south as Catania in Sicily and afterward as far north as Bologna. Stigmata, final days, and Sainthood [ edit] While he was praying on the mountain of Verna, during a forty-day fast in preparation for Michaelmas (29 September), Francis is said to have had a vision on or about 14 September 1224, the Feast of the Exaltation of the Cross, as a result of which he received the stigmata. Brother Leo, who had been with Francis at the time, left a clear and simple account of the event, the first definite account of the phenomenon of stigmata. "Suddenly he saw a vision of a seraph, a six-winged angel on a cross. This angel gave him the gift of the five wounds of Christ. " [40] Suffering from these stigmata and from trachoma, Francis received care in several cities ( Siena, Cortona, Nocera) to no avail. In the end, he was brought back to a hut next to the Porziuncola. Here, in the place where the Franciscan movement began, and feeling that the end of his life was approaching, he spent his last days dictating his spiritual testament. He died on the evening of Saturday, 3 October 1226, singing Psalm 142 (141), "Voce mea ad Dominum". On 16 July 1228, he was pronounced a saint by Pope Gregory IX (the former cardinal Ugolino di Conti, a friend of Saint Francis and Cardinal Protector of the Order). The next day, the Pope laid the foundation stone for the Basilica of Saint Francis in Assisi. Francis was buried on 25 May 1230, under the Lower Basilica, but his tomb was soon hidden on orders of Brother Elias to protect it from Saracen invaders. His exact burial place remained unknown until it was re-discovered in 1818. Pasquale Belli then constructed for the remains a crypt in neo-classical style in the Lower Basilica. It was refashioned between 1927 and 1930 into its present form by Ugo Tarchi, stripping the wall of its marble decorations. In 1978, the remains of Saint Francis were examined and confirmed by a commission of scholars appointed by Pope Paul VI, and put into a glass urn in the ancient stone tomb. Character and legacy [ edit] Francis set out to imitate Christ and literally carry out his work. This is important in understanding Francis' character, his affinity for the Eucharist and respect for the priests who carried out the sacrament. [3] He preached: "Your God is of your flesh, He lives in your nearest neighbor, in every man. " [41] He and his followers celebrated and even venerated poverty, which was so central to his character that in his last written work, the Testament, he said that absolute personal and corporate poverty was the essential lifestyle for the members of his order. [3] He believed that nature itself was the mirror of God. He called all creatures his "brothers" and "sisters", and even preached to the birds [42] [43] and supposedly persuaded a wolf in Gubbio to stop attacking some locals if they agreed to feed the wolf. In his Canticle of the Creatures ("Praises of Creatures" or " Canticle of the Sun "), he mentioned the "Brother Sun" and "Sister Moon", the wind and water. His deep sense of brotherhood under God embraced others, and he declared that "he considered himself no friend of Christ if he did not cherish those for whom Christ died". [3] Francis' visit to Egypt and attempted rapprochement with the Muslim world had far-reaching consequences, long past his own death, since after the fall of the Crusader Kingdom, it would be the Franciscans, of all Catholics, who would be allowed to stay on in the Holy Land and be recognized as " Custodians of the Holy Land " on behalf of the Catholic Church. At Greccio near Assisi, around 1220, Francis celebrated Christmas by setting up the first known presepio or crèche ( Nativity scene). [44] His nativity imagery reflected the scene in traditional paintings. He used real animals to create a living scene so that the worshipers could contemplate the birth of the child Jesus in a direct way, making use of the senses, especially sight. [44] Both Thomas of Celano and Saint Bonaventure, biographers of Saint Francis, tell how he used only a straw-filled manger (feeding trough) set between a real ox and donkey. [44] According to Thomas, it was beautiful in its simplicity, with the manger acting as the altar for the Christmas Mass. Nature and the environment [ edit] Francis preached the Christian doctrine that the world was created good and beautiful by God but suffers a need for redemption because of human sin. He believed that all creatures should praise God (a common theme in the Psalms) and the people have a duty to protect and enjoy nature as both the stewards of God's creation and as creatures ourselves. [42] Many of the stories that surround the life of Saint Francis say that he had a great love for animals and the environment. [42] A garden statue of Francis of Assisi with birds An incident illustrating the Saint's humility towards nature is recounted in the "Fioretti" ("Little Flowers"), a collection of legends and folklore that sprang up after the Saint's death. One day, while Francis was traveling with some companions, they happened upon a place in the road where birds filled the trees on either side. Francis told his companions to "wait for me while I go to preach to my sisters the birds. " [42] The birds surrounded him, intrigued by the power of his voice, and not one of them flew away. He is often portrayed with a bird, typically in his hand. Another legend from the Fioretti tells that in the city of Gubbio, where Francis lived for some time, was a wolf "terrifying and ferocious, who devoured men as well as animals". Francis had compassion upon the townsfolk, and so he went up into the hills to find the wolf. Soon, fear of the animal had caused all his companions to flee, though the saint pressed on. When he found the wolf, he made the sign of the cross and commanded the wolf to come to him and hurt no one. Miraculously the wolf closed his jaws and lay down at Francis' feet. "Brother Wolf, you do much harm in these parts and you have done great evil", said Francis. "All these people accuse you and curse you... But brother wolf, I would like to make peace between you and the people. " Then Francis led the wolf into the town, and surrounded by startled citizens made a pact between them and the wolf. Because the wolf had “done evil out of hunger, the townsfolk were to feed the wolf regularly. In return, the wolf would no longer prey upon them or their flocks. In this manner Gubbio was freed from the menace of the predator. Francis even made a pact on behalf of the town dogs, that they would not bother the wolf again. Finally, to show the townspeople that they would not be harmed, Francis blessed the wolf. Three-quarters of a millennium after his death, St Francis remains an important figure and symbol in and out of Anglican and Roman Catholic Churches. On 29 November 1979, Pope John Paul II declared Saint Francis the Patron Saint of Ecology. [45] During the World Environment Day 1982, John Paul II said that Saint Francis' love and care for creation was a challenge for contemporary Catholics and a reminder "not to behave like dissident predators where nature is concerned, but to assume responsibility for it, taking all care so that everything stays healthy and integrated, so as to offer a welcoming and friendly environment even to those who succeed us. " The same Pope wrote on the occasion of the World Day of Peace, 1 January 1990, the saint of Assisi "offers Christians an example of genuine and deep respect for the integrity of creation... " He went on to make the point that: "As a friend of the poor who was loved by God's creatures, Saint Francis invited all of creation – animals, plants, natural forces, even Brother Sun and Sister Moon – to give honor and praise to the Lord. The poor man of Assisi gives us striking witness that when we are at peace with God we are better able to devote ourselves to building up that peace with all creation which is inseparable from peace among all peoples. " [46] Pope John Paul II concluded that section of the document with these words, "It is my hope that the inspiration of Saint Francis will help us to keep ever alive a sense of 'fraternity' with all those good and beautiful things which Almighty God has created. " Feast day [ edit] Francis' last resting place at Assisi A relic of Francis of Assisi Saint Francis' feast day is observed on 4 October. A secondary feast in honor of the stigmata received by Saint Francis, celebrated on 17 September, was inserted in the General Roman Calendar in 1585 (later than the Tridentine Calendar) and suppressed in 1604, but was restored in 1615. In the New Roman Missal of 1969, it was removed again from the General Calendar, as something of a duplication of the main feast on 4 October, and left to the calendars of certain localities and of the Franciscan Order. [47] Wherever the traditional Roman Missal is used, however, the feast of the Stigmata remains in the General Calendar. On 18 June 1939, Pope Pius XII named Francis a joint Patron Saint of Italy along with Saint Catherine of Siena with the apostolic letter "Licet Commissa". [48] Pope Pius also mentioned the two saints in the laudative discourse he pronounced on 5 May 1949, in the Church of Santa Maria Sopra Minerva. Saint Francis is honored in the Church of England, the Anglican Church of Canada, the Episcopal Church USA, the Old Catholic Churches, the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, and other churches and religious communities on 4 October. Papal name [ edit] On 13 March 2013, upon his election as Pope, Archbishop and Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio of Argentina chose Francis as his papal name in honor of Saint Francis of Assisi, becoming Pope Francis. [49] At his first audience on 16 March 2013, Pope Francis told journalists that he had chosen the name in honor of Saint Francis of Assisi, and had done so because he was especially concerned for the well-being of the poor. [50] [51] [52] He explained that, as it was becoming clear during the conclave voting that he would be elected the new bishop of Rome, the Brazilian Cardinal Cláudio Hummes had embraced him and whispered, "Don't forget the poor", which had made Bergoglio think of the saint. [53] [54] Bergoglio had previously expressed his admiration for St. Francis, explaining that “He brought to Christianity an idea of poverty against the luxury, pride, vanity of the civil and ecclesiastical powers of the time. He changed history. " [55] Bergoglio's selection of his papal name is the first time that a pope has been named Francis. [a] Patronage [ edit] St. Francis is the patron of animals, merchants, and ecology. [7] He is also considered the patron saint against dying alone; patron saint against fire; patron saint of the Franciscan Order and Catholic Action; patron saint of families, peace, and needleworkers. He is the patron saint of many dioceses and other locations around the world, including: Italy; San Pawl il-Bahar, Malta; Freising, Germany; Lancaster, England; Kottapuram, India; San Francisco de Malabon, Philippines (General Trias City); San Francisco, California; Santa Fe, New Mexico; Colorado; Salina, Kansas; Metuchen, New Jersey; and Quibdó, Colombia. [57] [ unreliable source] Outside Catholicism [ edit] Protestantism [ edit] Emerging since the 19th century, there are several Protestant adherents and groups, sometimes organized as religious orders, which strive to adhere to the teachings and spiritual disciplines of Saint Francis. The 20th-century High Church Movement gave birth to Franciscan-inspired orders among the revival of religious orders in Protestant Christianity. One of the results of the Oxford Movement in the Anglican Church during the 19th century was the re-establishment of religious orders, including some of Franciscan inspiration. The principal Anglican communities in the Franciscan tradition are the Community of St. Francis (women, founded 1905), the Poor Clares of Reparation (P. C. R. ), the Society of Saint Francis (men, founded 1934), and the Community of St. Clare (women, enclosed). A U. S. -founded order within the Anglican world communion is the Seattle-founded order of Clares in Seattle (Diocese of Olympia), The Little Sisters of St. Clare. [58] There are also some small Franciscan communities within European Protestantism and the Old Catholic Church. [59] There are some Franciscan orders in Lutheran Churches, including the Order of Lutheran Franciscans, the Evangelical Sisterhood of Mary, and the Evangelische Kanaan Franziskus-Bruderschaft (Kanaan Franciscan Brothers). In addition, there are associations of Franciscan inspiration not connected with a mainstream Christian tradition and describing themselves as ecumenical or dispersed. The Anglican church retained the Catholic tradition of blessing animals on or near Francis' feast day of 4 October, and more recently Lutheran and other Protestant churches have adopted the practice. [60] Orthodox churches [ edit] St Francis' feast is celebrated at New Skete, an Orthodox Christian monastic community in Cambridge, New York. [61] Other faiths [ edit] Outside of Christianity, other individuals and movements are influenced by the example and teachings of Saint Francis. These include the popular philosopher Eckhart Tolle, who has made videos on the spirituality of Saint Francis. [62] The interfaith spiritual community of Skanda Vale also takes inspiration from the example of Saint Francis, and models itself as an interfaith Franciscan order. [63] St Francis' Way [ edit] In 2019, the Umbria tourist board was continuing the process of refurbishing the route from Florence to Rome that Francis is believed to have used. Called the Via di Francesco or Cammino di Francesco, the 550 kilometer St Francis Way "pilgrimage route" is intended for travel on foot or by bicycle. [64] [65] [66] Main writings [ edit] Canticum Fratris Solis or Laudes Creaturarum; Canticle of the Sun. Prayer before the Crucifix, 1205 (extant in the original Umbrian dialect as well as in a contemporary Latin translation); Regula non bullata, the Earlier Rule, 1221; Regula bullata, the Later Rule, 1223; Testament, 1226; Admonitions. For a complete list, see The Franciscan Experience. [67] Saint Francis is considered the first Italian poet by literary critics. [68] He believed commoners should be able to pray to God in their own language, and he wrote often in the dialect of Umbria instead of Latin. His writings are considered to have great literary and religious value. [69] The anonymous 20th-century prayer " Make Me an Instrument of Your Peace " is widely but erroneously attributed to Saint Francis. [70] [71] In art [ edit] The Franciscan Order promoted devotion to the life of Saint Francis from his canonization onwards. The order commissioned many works for Franciscan churches, either showing Saint Francis with sacred figures, or episodes from his life. There are large early fresco cycles in the Basilica of San Francesco d'Assisi, parts of which are shown above. Francis of Assisi in art St. Francis and scenes from his life, 13th century Saint Francis of Assisi in Ecstasy, Jusepe de Ribera, 1639 Francis of Assisi visiting his convent while far away, in a chariot of fire, José Benlliure y Gil (1855–1937) Media [ edit] Basilica of Saint Francis, Assisi Statue of Saint Francis in front of the Catholic church of Chania. Films [ edit] The Flowers of St. Francis, a 1950 film directed by Roberto Rossellini and co-written by Federico Fellini Francis of Assisi, a 1961 film directed by Michael Curtiz, based on the novel The Joyful Beggar by Louis de Wohl Francis of Assisi, a 1966 film directed by Liliana Cavani Uccellacci e uccellini ( The Hawks and the Sparrows), a 1966 film directed by Pier Paolo Pasolini Brother Sun, Sister Moon, a 1972 film by Franco Zeffirelli Francesco, a 1989 film by Liliana Cavani, contemplatively paced, follows Francis of Assisi's evolution from rich man's son to religious humanitarian, and eventually to a full-fledged self-tortured saint. Saint Francis is played by Mickey Rourke, and the woman who later became Saint Clare, is played by Helena Bonham Carter St. Francis, a 2002 film directed by Michele Soavi, starring Raoul Bova and Amélie Daure Clare and Francis, a 2007 film directed by Fabrizio Costa, starring Mary Petruolo and Ettore Bassi Pranchiyettan and the Saint, a 2010 satirical Indian Malayalam film Finding Saint Francis, a 2014 film directed by Paul Alexander L'ami – François d'Assise et ses frères, a 2016 film directed by Renaud Fely and Arnaud Louvet, starring Elio Germano The Sultan and the Saint, a 2016 film directed by Alexander Kronemer, starring Alexander McPherson In Search of Saint Francis of Assisi, [72] documentary featuring Franciscan monks and others Music [ edit] Franz Liszt: Cantico del sol di Francesco d'Assisi, S. 4 (sacred choral work, 1862, 1880–81; versions of the Prelude for piano, S. 498c, 499, 499a; version of the Prelude for organ, S. 665, 760; version of the Hosannah for organ and bass trombone, S. 677) St. François d'Assise: La Prédication aux oiseaux, No. 1 of Deux Légendes, S. 175 (piano, 1862–63) William Henry Draper: All Creatures of Our God and King (hymn paraphrase of Canticle of the Sun, published 1919) Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco: Fioretti (voice and orchestra, 1920) Gian Francesco Malipiero: San Francesco d'Assisi (soloists, chorus and orchestra, 1920–21) Hermann Suter: Le Laudi (The Praises) or Le Laudi di San Francesco d'Assisi, based on the Canticle of the Sun, ( oratorio, 1923) Amy Beach: Canticle of the Sun (soloists, chorus and orchestra, 1928) Paul Hindemith: Nobilissima Visione (ballet 1938) Leo Sowerby: Canticle of the Sun (cantata for mixed voices with accompaniment for piano or orchestra, 1944) Francis Poulenc: Quatre petites prières de saint François d’Assise (men's chorus, 1948) Seth Bingham: The Canticle of the Sun (cantata for chorus of mixed voices with soli ad lib. and accompaniment for organ or orchestra, 1949) William Walton: Cantico del sol (chorus, 1973–74) Olivier Messiaen: Saint François d'Assise (opera, 1975–83) Juliusz Łuciuk [ pl]: Święty Franciszek z Asyżu (oratorio for soprano, tenor, baritone, mixed chorus and orchestra, 1976) Peter Janssens: Franz von Assisi, Musikspiel (Musical play, text: Wilhelm Wilms, 1978) Michele Paulicelli: Forza venite gente [ it] (musical theater, 1981) Karlheinz Stockhausen: Luzifers Abschied (1982), scene 4 of the opera Samstag aus Licht Libby Larsen: I Will Sing and Raise a Psalm (SATB chorus and organ, 1995) Sofia Gubaidulina: Sonnengesang (solo cello, chamber choir and percussion, 1997) Juventude Franciscana [ pt]: Balada de Francisco (voices accompanied by guitar, 1999) Angelo Branduardi: L'infinitamente piccolo (album, 2000) Lewis Nielson: St. Francis Preaches to the Birds (chamber concerto for violin, 2005) Peter Reulein (composer) / Helmut Schlegel (libretto): Laudato si' ( oratorio, 2016) Books [ edit] Part of a series on Christian mysticism Theology · Philosophy Apophatic Ascetical Cataphatic Catholic spirituality Hellenistic Mystical theology Neoplatonic Henosis Practices Monasticism Asceticism Spiritual direction Meditation Lectio Divina Invoking of Mystic Saints Active asceticism Contemplation Hesychasm Jesus prayer Quietism Stages of Christian perfection Divinization Catharsis Theosis Kenosis Spiritual dryness Religious ecstasy Passive asceticism Abstinence People (by era or century) Antiquity Ancient African Origen Gregory of Nyssa Pseudo-Dionysius Desert Fathers Paul of Thebes Anthony the Great Arsenius the Great Poemen Macarius of Egypt Moses the Black Syncletica Athanasius John Chrysostom Hilarion John Cassian 11th · 12th Bernard of Clairvaux Guigo II Hildegard of Bingen Symeon the New Theologian 13th · 14th Dominican Dominic de Guzmán Franciscan Francis of Assisi Anthony of Padua Bonaventure Jacopone da Todi Angela of Foligno English Richard Rolle Walter Hilton Julian of Norwich Margery Kempe Flemish Hadewijch Beatrice of Nazareth Lutgardis John of Ruysbroeck German Meister Eckhart Johannes Tauler Henry Suso Female Bridget of Sweden Catherine of Siena Mechthild of Magdeburg Marguerite Porete 15th · 16th Spanish Ignatius of Loyola Francisco de Osuna John of Ávila Teresa of Ávila John of the Cross Others Catherine of Genoa 17th · 18th French Margaret Mary Alacoque Pierre de Bérulle Jean-Jacques Olier Louis de Montfort Charles de Condren John Eudes John of St. Samson María de Ágreda Anne Catherine Emmerich Veronica Giuliani Francis de Sales 19th Dina Bélanger Catherine Labouré Mélanie Calvat Maximin Giraud Bernadette Soubirous Conchita de Armida Luisa Piccarreta Mary of the Divine Heart Thérèse of Lisieux Gemma Galgani 20th Padre Pio Therese Neumann Marthe Robin Alexandrina of Balazar Faustina Kowalska Berthe Petit Sister Lúcia of Fátima Edgar Cayce Simone Weil Alfred Delp Thomas Merton Charles de Foucauld Edvige Carboni Elena Aiello Contemporary papal views Aspects of meditation ( Orationis Formas, 1989) Reflection on the New Age (2003) Literature · Media Lingua Ignota Ordo Virtutum Scivias Ascent of Mount Carmel Dark Night of the Soul Spiritual Canticle Way of Perfection Book of the First Monks The Interior Castle Abbey of the Holy Ghost A Dialogue of Comfort against Tribulation Diary: Divine Mercy in My Soul From Willow Creek to Sacred Heart The Glories of Mary The Imitation of Christ The Ladder of Divine Ascent Philokalia Revelations of Divine Love The Story of a Soul Theologia Germanica Devotio Moderna The Miracle of Our Lady of Fatima Sol de Fátima The Cloud of Unknowing The Consolation of Philosophy The Mirror of Simple Souls Sister Catherine Treatise Tractatus de Purgatorio Sancti Patricii The Vision of Adamnán Divine Comedy Inferno Purgatorio Paradiso v t e Francis of Assisi, The Little Flowers (Fioretti), London, 2012. ISBN 978-1-78336-013-0 Saint Francis of Assisi, written and illustrated by Demi, Wisdom Tales, 2012, ISBN 978-1-937786-04-5 Francis of Assisi: A New Biography, by Augustine Thompson, O. P., Cornell University Press, 2012, ISBN 978-080145-070-9 Francis of Assisi in the Sources and Writings, by Robert Rusconi and translated by Nancy Celaschi, Franciscan Institute Publications, 2008. ISBN 978-1-57659-152-9 The Complete Francis of Assisi: His Life, The Complete Writings, and The Little Flowers, ed. and trans. Jon M. Sweeney, Paraclete Press, 2015, ISBN 978-1-61261-688-9 The Stigmata of Francis of Assisi, Franciscan Institute Publications, 2006. ISBN 978-1-57659-140-6 Francis of Assisi – The Message in His Writings, by Thaddee Matura, Franciscan Institute Publications, 1997. ISBN 978-1-57659-127-7 Saint Francis of Assisi, by John R. H. Moorman, Franciscan Institute Publications, 1987. ISBN 978-0-8199-0904-6 First Encounter with Francis of Assisi, by Damien Vorreux and translated by Paul LaChance, Franciscan Institute Publications, 1979. ISBN 978-0-8199-0698-4 St. Francis of Assisi, by Raoul Manselli, Franciscan Institute Publications, 1985. ISBN 978-0-8199-0880-3 Saint Francis of Assisi, by Thomas of Celano and translated by Placid Hermann, Franciscan Institute Publications, 1988. ISBN 978-0-8199-0554-3 Francis the Incomparable Saint, by Joseph Lortz, Franciscan Institute Publications, 1986, ISBN 978-1-57659-067-6 Respectfully Yours: Signed and Sealed, Francis of Assisi, by Edith van den Goorbergh and Theodore Zweerman, Franciscan Institute Publications, 2001. ISBN 978-1-57659-178-9 The Admonitions of St. Francis: Sources and Meanings, by Robert J. Karris, Franciscan Institute Publications, 1999. ISBN 978-1-57659-166-6 We Saw Brother Francis, by Francis de Beer, Franciscan Institute Publications, 1983. ISBN 978-0-8199-0803-2 Sant Francesc (Saint Francis, 1895), a book of forty-three Saint Francis poems by Catalan poet-priest Jacint Verdaguer, three of which are included in English translation in Selected Poems of Jacint Verdaguer: A Bilingual Edition, edited and translated by Ronald Puppo, with an introduction by Ramon Pinyol i Torrents (University of Chicago, 2007). The three poems are "The Turtledoves", "Preaching to Birds" and "The Pilgrim". Saint Francis of Assisi (1923), a book by G. K. Chesterton Blessed Are The Meek (1944). a book by Zofia Kossak Saint Francis of Assisi a Doubleday Image Book translated by T. O'Conor Sloane, Ph. D., LL. D. in 1955 from the Danish original researched and written by Johannes Jorgensen and published in 1912 by Longmans, Green and Company, Inc. Saint Francis of Assisi (God's Pauper) (1962), a novel by Nikos Kazantzakis Scripta Leonis, Rufini Et Angeli Sociorum S. Francisci: The Writings of Leo, Rufino and Angelo Companions of St. Francis (1970), edited by Rosalind B. Brooke, in Latin and English, containing testimony recorded by intimate, long-time companions of Saint Francis Saint Francis and His Four Ladies (1970), a book by Joan Mowat Erikson The Life and Words of St. Francis of Assisi (1973), by Ira Peck The Life of Saint Francis of Assisi (1996), a book by Patricia Stewart Reluctant Saint: The Life of Francis of Assisi (2002), a book by Donald Spoto Flowers for St. Francis (2005), a book by Raj Arumugam Chasing Francis, 2006, a book by Ian Cron John Tolan, St. Francis and the Sultan: The Curious History of a Christian-Muslim Encounter. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009. Vita di un uomo: Francesco d'Assisi (1995) a book by Chiara Frugoni, preface by Jacques Le Goff, Torino: Einaudi. Francis, Brother of the Universe (1982), a 48-page comic book by Marvel Comics on the life of Saint Francis of Assisi written by Father Roy Gasnik O. and Mary Jo Duffy, artwork by John Buscema and Marie Severin, lettering by Jim Novak and edited by Jim Shooter. Other [ edit] Part of a series on Eucharistic adoration of the Catholic Church Solar monstrance of the Eucharist Papal documents Mirae caritatis Dominicae cenae Mysterium fidei Mediator Dei Ecclesia de Eucharistia Organisations and events Congregation of the Blessed Sacrament Servants of the Blessed Sacrament Perpetual Adorers Tabernacle Societies Eucharistic congress Notable individuals Peter Julian Eymard John Vianney Marie Tamisier Leo Dupont Fulton J. Sheen Mary Therese Vicente Eucharistic meditators Maria Candida Maria Valtorta Catholicism portal v t e In Rubén Darío 's poem Los Motivos Del Lobo (The Reasons Of The Wolf) St. Francis tames a terrible wolf only to discover that the human heart harbors darker desires than those of the beast. In Fyodor Dostoyevsky 's The Brothers Karamazov, Ivan Karamazov invokes the name of 'Pater Seraphicus, ' an epithet applied to St. Francis, to describe Alyosha's spiritual guide Zosima. The reference is found in Goethe's "Faust", Part 2, Act 5, lines 11918–25. [73] In Mont Saint Michel and Chartres, Henry Adams ' chapter on the "Mystics" discusses Francis extensively. Francesco's Friendly World was a 1996–97 direct-to-video Christian animated series produced by Lyrick Studios that was about Francesco and his talking animal friends as they rebuild the Church of San Damiano. [74] Rich Mullins co-wrote Canticle of the Plains, a musical, with Mitch McVicker. Released in 1997, it was based on the life of Saint Francis of Assisi, but told as a western story. Bernard Malamud 's novel The Assistant (1957) features a protagonist, Frank Alpine, who exemplifies the life of Saint Francis in mid-20th-century Brooklyn, New York City. See also [ edit] Pardon of Assisi Fraticelli Society of Saint Francis Saint Juniper, one of Francis' original followers St. Benedict's Cave, which contains a portrait of Francis made during his lifetime Saint-François d'Assise, an opera by Olivier Messiaen Saint-François (disambiguation) (places named after Francis of Assisi in French-speaking countries) List of places named after Saint Francis Saint Francis of Assisi, patron saint archive Blessing of animals Prayers Canticle of the Sun, a prayer by Saint Francis Prayer of Saint Francis, a prayer often misattributed to Saint Francis Notes [ edit] ^ On the day of his election, the Vatican clarified that his official papal name was "Francis", not "Francis I". A Vatican spokesman said that the name would become Francis I if and when there is a Francis II. [51] [56] References [ edit] ^ Brooke, Rosalind B. The Image of St Francis: Responses to Sainthood in the Thirteenth Century (Cambridge University Press, 2006), pp. 161–62. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "St. Francis of Assisi". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Brady, Ignatius Charles. " Saint Francis of Assisi. " Encyclopædia Britannica Online. ^ "Holy Men and Holy Women" (PDF).. ^ "Notable Lutheran Saints".. ^ a b Chesterton (1924), p. 126 ^ a b c d "Saint Francis of Assisi". Franciscan Media. Retrieved 20 March 2019. ^ Tolan, John (2009). St. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199239726. ^ "St. Francis of Assisi – Franciscan Friars of the Renewal".. Retrieved 24 October 2012. ^ The Christmas scenes made by Saint Francis at the time were not inanimate objects, but live ones, later commercialised into inanimate representations of the Blessed Lord and His parents. ^ Herbermann, Charles, ed. "Christmas". New York: Robert Appleton Company. ^ a b c d Cross, F. L., ed. (2005). "Francis of Assisi". The Oxford dictionary of the Christian church. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0199566712. ^ Cross, F. "Stigmatization". ISBN 0199566712. ^ a b Englebert, Omer (1951). The Lives of the Saints. New York: Barnes & Noble. p. 529. ISBN 978-1-56619-516-4. ^ Dagger, Jacob (November–December 2006). "Blessing All Creatures, Great and Small". Duke Magazine. Retrieved 1 December 2019. ^ a b Chesterton, Gilbert Keith (1924). Francis of Assisi" (14 ed. ). Garden City, New York: Image Books: 158. ^ Chesterton (1924), pp. 40–41 ^ St. Bonaventure; Cardinal Manning (1867). The Life of St. Francis of Assisi (from the Legenda Sancti Francisci) (1988 ed. Rockford, Illinois: TAN Books & Publishers. p. 190. ISBN 978-0-89555-343-0. ^ a b Chesterton (1924), pp. 54–56 ^ de la Riva, Fr. John (2011). "Life of St. Francis". Francis of Assisi National Shrine. Retrieved 11 June 2019. ^ Kiefer, James E. (1999). "Francis of Assisi, Friar". Biographical sketches of memorable Christians of the past. Retrieved 11 June 2019. ^ Chesterton (1924), pp. 107–108 ^ Galli(2002), pp. 74–80 ^ Chesterton (1924), pp. 110–111 ^ Fioretti quoted in: St. Francis, The Little Flowers, Legends, and Lauds, trans. N. Wydenbruck, ed. Otto Karrer (London: Sheed and Ward, 1979) 244. ^ Chesterton (1924), p. 130 ^ Runciman, Steven. History of the Crusades, vol. 3: The Kingdom of Acre and the Later Crusades, Cambridge University Press (1951, paperback 1987), pp. 151–161. ^ Tolan, pp. 4f. ^ e. g., Jacques de Vitry, Letter 6 of February or March 1220 and Historia orientalis (c. 1223–1225) cap. XXII; Tommaso da Celano, Vita prima (1228), §57: the relevant passages are quoted in an English translation in Tolan, pp. 19f. and 54 respectively. ^ Tolan, p. 5 ^ e. g., Chesterton, Saint Francis, Hodder & Stoughton (1924) chapter 8. Tolan (p. 126) discusses the incident as recounted by Bonaventure, an incident which does not extend to a fire actually being lit. ^ Péter Bokody, "Idolatry or Power: St. Francis in Front of the Sultan", in: Promoting the Saints: Cults and Their Contexts from Late Antiquity until the Early Modern Period, ed. Ottó Gecser and others (Budapest: CEU Press, 2010), 69–81, esp. at pp. 74 and 76–78. The views of Panofsky (idols: see Renaissance and Renascences in Western Art, New York 1972, p. 148, n. 3) and Tolan (undecided: p. 143) are cited at p. 73. ^ Bonaventure, Legenda major (1260–1263), cap. IX §7–9, criticized by, e. g., Sabatier, La Vie de St. François d'Assise (1894), chapter 13, and Paul Moses, The Saint and the Sultan: The Crusades, Islam, and Francis of Assisi's Mission of Peace, Doubleday Religion (2009) excerpted in a restricted-view article in Commonwealth magazine, 25 September 2009 "Mission improbable: St. Francis & the Sultan", accessed 4 April 2015 ^ Friedrich Rintelen, Giotto und die Giotto-apokryphen, (1912) ^ For grants of various permissions and privileges to Francis as attributed by later sources, see, e. g., Tolan, pp. 258–263. The first mention of the Sultan's conversion occurs in a sermon delivered by Bonaventure on 4 October 1267. See Tolan, pp. 168 ^ Bulla Gratias agimus, commemorated by Pope John Paul II in a Letter dated 30 November 1992. See also Tolan, p. 258. On the Franciscan presence, including an historical overview, see, generally the official website at Custodia and Custodian of the Holy Land ^ Bonaventure (1867), p. 162 ^ Le Goff, Jacques. Saint Francis of Assisi, 2003 ISBN 0-415-28473-2 page 44 ^ Miles, Margaret Ruth. The Word made flesh: a history of Christian thought, 2004 ISBN 978-1-4051-0846-1 pages 160–161 ^ Chesterton (1924), p. 131 ^ Eimerl, Sarel (1967). The World of Giotto: c. 1267–1337. et al. Time-Life Books. 15. ISBN 0-900658-15-0. ^ a b c d Bonaventure (1867), pp. 78–85 ^ Ugolino Brunforte (Brother Ugolino) (1958). The Little Flowers of St. Francis of Assisi. Calvin College: CCEL. ISBN 978-1-61025212-6. Quote. ^ a b c Bonaventure (1867), p. 178 ^ Pope John Paul II (29 November 1979). "Inter Sanctos (Apostolic Letter AAS 71)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 August 2014. Retrieved 7 August 2014. ^ Pope John Paul II (8 December 1989). "World Day of Peace 1990". Retrieved 24 October 2012. ^ Calendarium Romanum (Libreria Editrice Vaticana), p. 139 ^ Pope Pius XII (18 June 1939). "Licet Commissa" (Apostolic Letter AAS 31, pp. 256–257) ^ Pope Francis (16 March 2013). "Audience to Representatives of the Communications Media". Retrieved 9 August 2014. ^ "Pope Francis explains decision to take St Francis of Assisi's name". The Guardian. London. 16 March 2013. Archived from the original on 17 March 2013. ^ a b "New Pope Fra[n]cis visits St. Mary Major, collects suitcases and pays bill at hotel".. 14 March 2013. Archived from the original on 17 March 2013. Retrieved 4 January 2017. ^ Michael Martinez, CNN Vatican analyst: Pope Francis' name choice 'precedent shattering', CNN (13 March 2013). Retrieved 13 March 2013. ^ Laura Smith-Spark et al. : Pope Francis explains name, calls for church 'for the poor' CNN, 16 March 2013 ^ "Pope Francis wants 'poor Church for the poor ' ". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 16 March 2013. ^ Bethune, Brian, "Pope Francis: How the first New World pontiff could save the church",, 26 March 2013, Retrieved 27 March 2013 ^ Alpert, Emily (13 March 2013). "Vatican: It's Pope Francis, not Pope Francis I". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 15 March 2013. Retrieved 4 January 2017. ^ Beverly Johnson Roberts, "St. Francis Patron". Archived 21 March 2009. ^ "The Little Sisters of St. Clare". Archived from the original on 2010-09-02. Retrieved 2019-04-16. ^ For example, the OSFOC [ permanent dead link]. ^ Bliss, Peggy Ann (3 October 2019). "Animals to be blessed Saturday at Episcopal Cathedral" (PDF). The San Juan Daily Star. p. 20. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 October 2019. Retrieved 6 October 2019. ^ "Events, New Skete Monastery".. ^ "St Francis of Assisi - What is Perfect Joy! ". Eckhart Tolle Now. Retrieved 26 June 2019. ^ "Skanda Vale - Frequently asked questions". Skanda Vale. Retrieved 14 November 2018. ^ "Walking in Italy: on the trail of Saint Francis of Assisi". 3 November 2019. Retrieved 4 November 2019. ^ "St Francis' Way". Via di Francesco. 6 June 2019. Retrieved 4 November 2019. intends to reintroduce the Franciscan experience in the lands that the Poor Man walked through on his travels. ^ "St Francis Way in Italy". Camino Ways. Retrieved 4 November 2019. ^ "Writings of St. Francis – Part 2". Archived from the original on 2013-01-28. Retrieved 2013-01-17. ^ Brand, Peter; Pertile, Lino, eds. "2 – Poetry. Francis of Assisi (pp. 5ff. )". The Cambridge History of Italian Literature. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-52166622-0. Retrieved 31 December 2015. ^ Chesterton, G. (1987). Francis. Image. pp. 160 p. ISBN 0-385-02900-4. Archived from the original on 12 August 2013. CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown ( link) ^ Renoux, Christian (2001). La prière pour la paix attribuée à saint François: une énigme à résoudre. Paris: Editions franciscaines. ISBN 2-85020-096-4. ^ Renoux, Christian. "The Origin of the Peace Prayer of St. Retrieved 9 August 2014. ^ In Search of Saint Francis of Assisi, Green Apple Entertainment. Retrieved 20 December 2019. ^ Медведев, Александр (2015). " " Сердце милующее": образы праведников в творчестве Ф. М. Достоевского и св. Франциск Ассизский". Известия Уральского федерального университета. Серия 2: Гуманитарные науки. №2 (139): 222–233. Retrieved 11 July 2019 – via. ^ "Mark Bernthal - TV-VIDEOS".. Bibliography [ edit] Scripta Leonis, Rufini et Angeli Sociorum S. Francis, original manuscript, 1246, compiled by Brother Leo and other companions (1970, 1990, reprinted with corrections), Oxford, Oxford University Press, edited by Rosalind B. Brooke, in Latin and English, ISBN 0-19-822214-9, containing testimony recorded by intimate, long-time companions of St. Francis Bonaventure; Cardinal Manning (1867). ISBN 978-0-89555-343-0 Chesterton, Gilbert Keith (1924). Francis of Assisi (14 ed. Garden City, New York: Image Books. Englebert, Omer (1951). New York: Barnes & Noble. Karrer, Otto, ed., St. Wydenbruck, (London: Sheed and Ward, 1979) Tolan, John (2009). Saint Francis and the Sultan. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Further reading [ edit] Acocella, Joan (14 January 2013). "Rich Man, Poor Man: The Radical Visions of St. The New Yorker. 88 (43). p. 72–77. Retrieved 23 January 2015. Antony, Manjiyil. Assisiyile Francis. Alwaye, Santhome Creations, 2013. Fioretti di San Francesco, the " Little Flowers of St. Francis ", end of the 14th century: an anonymous Italian version of the Actus; the most popular of the sources, but very late and therefore not the best authority by any means. Friar Julian of Speyer, Vita Sancti Francisci, 1232–1239. Friar Tommaso da Celano: Vita Prima Sancti Francisci, 1228; Vita Secunda Sancti Francisci, 1246–1247; Tractatus de Miraculis Sancti Francisci, 1252–1253. Friar Elias, Epistola Encyclica de Transitu Sancti Francisci, 1226. Pope Gregory IX, Bulla "Mira circa nos" for the canonization of St. Francis, 19 July 1228. St. Bonaventure of Bagnoregio, Legenda Maior Sancti Francisci, 1260–1263. The Little Flowers of Saint Francis (Translated by Raphael Brown), Doubleday, 1998. ISBN 978-0-385-07544-2 Ugolino da Montegiorgio, Actus Beati Francisci et sociorum eius, 1327–1342. External links [ edit] "Saint Francis of Assisi", Encyclopædia Britannica online "St. Francis of Assisium, Confessor", Butler's Lives of the Saints The Franciscan Archive Saint Francis of Assisi – Catholic Saints & Angels Here Followeth the Life of Saint Francis from Caxton's translation of the Golden Legend Colonnade Statue in St Peter's Square Founder Statue in St Peter's Basilica "The Poor Man of Assisi". Invisible Monastery of carity and fraternity – Christian prayer group. Archived from the original on 23 March 2018. Works by or about Francis of Assisi at Internet Archive Works by Francis of Assisi at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks).

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Review=Rob Reiner's romantic comedy When Harry Met Sally stars Billy Crystal and Meg Ryan as the title pair. The film opens with the two strangers, both newly graduated from the University of Chicago, share a car trip from Chicago to New York, where they are both going to make their way. During the trip, they discuss aspects of their characters and their lives, eventually deciding it is impossible for men and women to be "just friends." They arrive in New York and go their separate ways. They meet a few years later on an airplane and Harry reveals he is married. They meet again at a bookstore a few years after that where Harry reveals he is now divorced. From that point on, the two form a friendship. Eventually their closeness results in their respective best friends (played by Carrie Fisher and Bruno Kirby) meeting and falling in love with each other. At a New Year's Eve party Harry and Sally confront the complex tangle of emotions they feel for each other

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FHD COMEDY GENRES MEGA WHEN HARRY MET sally. FHD COMEDY GENRES MEGA WHEN HARRY MET sally mann. Filme com Julian. Hmong Christian song. Photos: Everett Collection; Photo Illustration: Dillen Phelps Here’s an experiment you can try at home: Ask the person nearest to you to name a romantic comedy, and if they don’t say When Harry Met Sally, I will personally Venmo you $20. (I will not actually do this. ) Though it’s been 30 years since its release, When Harry Met Sally is still the quintessential romantic comedy. It’s on the top of every best rom-com list, and it’s the go-to comparison for any new film in the genre. I’ve lost count of the number of films that have been called, by critics and creators alike, “the [insert descriptor here] version of When Harry Met Sally. ” (See: Always Be My Maybe; The Big Sick; Definitely, Maybe; Love & Basketball; etc). Both a box office and a critical success when it came out in 1989, When Harry Met Sally was the third feature from writer Nora Ephron, who loosely based her lead characters on herself and director Rob Reiner. Billy Crystal starred as Harry, an arrogant, sarcastic, and lonely man who would be insufferable had anyone other than the inherently-likable Crystal played him. Meg Ryan was the perfect Sally, always ready to call Harry out on whatever misogynistic bullshit he was spewing. (My favorite: “I just didn’t want to sleep with you, and you had to write it off as a character flaw. ”) It was, and is, undeniably, a great movie. But what exactly was it about this film that powered it’s now 30-year status as the reigning romantic comedy queen? Despite its reputation as a traditional classic, When Harry Met Sally is not really a traditional movie script. A re-watch of the film will, in addition to bringing you joy, remind you that not a whole lot actually happens in this movie. The characters wander around New York City, grab meals at various restaurants, and of course, exchange much witty banter, but Ephron flagrantly disregards the “show don’t tell” rule of screenwriting. We don’t see Harry’s breakup with his wife, but we hear about it in detail when he relays it to his best friend, Jess (Bruno Kirby), at a football game, pausing periodically to dutifully stand up for the wave—which, by the way, is one of the greatest visual gags in cinematic history. We don’t witness Sally burst into tears when her friend’s daughter “spies” a family in a game of “I, Spy, ” but we feel like we did, because a Meg Ryan monologue is worth a thousand flashbacks. Photo: Columbia Pictures Ephron’s dialogue is “on-the-nose, ” but what is usually considered a cardinal sin of too-obvious screenwriting, works. That’s in part because it’s just so funny, in part because the actors are just that good, and in part because Ephron stripped away all the non-essential scenes of the genre. Some romantic comedies (including some of Ephron’s later films) feature a contrived situation that gets two people together: A woman gets sent back to high school ( Never Been Kissed), two people must pretend to be engaged ( The Proposal), or, more recently, a man discovers he’s the only person in the world who remembers the discography of the Beatles ( Yesterday). Those concepts are fun and can work, but they can also overshadow what actually makes a romantic comedy good: the relationship between the characters. It’s true that When Harry Met Sally attempts a half-hearted concept, one which was played up considerably in the marketing campaign: Can men and women be friends? But the truth is, that question is answered within in the first 30 minutes—Harry and Sally do become friends. Even then, the “gimmick” revolves around the relationship: their friendship. There is no character vs. plot; the characters are the plot. There is no waiting for the movie to get to the good stuff, because it’s all the good stuff. That first banter over an 18-hour car ride, that late-night phone call to watch Casablanca together, the fake orgasm in Katz’s Delicatessen, the failed double-date, Sally comforting Harry after he sees his ex-wife, Harry comforting Sally after her ex gets engaged, that first night together, Harry’s speech on New Year’s Eve—all of it. How could you forget a single shot of this film, when every scene is so deliciously romantic and so refreshingly fun? Photo: ©Columbia Pictures/Courtesy Everett Collection Of course, the film couldn’t have pulled off its low stakes and lack of action without the perfect team of actors. And it’s not just the chemistry between Ryan and Crystal that’s electric—it’s also the chemistry between Ryan and Fisher, Crystal and Kirby, and Fisher and Kirby (the last pair, sadly, both gone far too soon). They are an irresistible foursome, the kind with whom you long to be best friends. Don’t even get me started on that beautiful four-way phone call scene. So why is When Harry Met Sally rooted so deep in our culture? Because it was all the best parts of a romantic comedy, none of the worst, with just the right cast. Other films have done that since, of course— The Big Sick comes to my mind as a very strong contender for the throne—but none have done it in a way that’s resonated in quite the same way. Happy 30th to a great film, and may it reign for many years to come. Where to stream When Harry Met Sally...

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And then in 1990 will Smith almost went bankrupt. FHD COMEDY GENRES MEGA WHEN HARRY MET salle de sport. FHD COMEDY GENRES MEGA WHEN HARRY MET salle de réception. 2:51 to 2:30 rofl. Synopsis Harry (Crystal) and Sally (Ryan) first meet when she gives him a ride to New York after they both graduate from the University of Chicago. As the film journeys through their lives, we see their search for love is not all that successful as they bump into one another, time and time again. Friendship blooms between them, and they enjoy having a friend of the opposite sex. But they are soon confronted with the problem: "Can a man and a woman be friends without sex getting in the way? " Cast Meg Ryan, Billy Crystal, Bruno Kirby, Carrie Fisher.

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Kuno Sponholz Kuno Sponholz was born on January 18, 1911. He was an actor, known for When Harry Met Sally. 1989) Zelig (1983) and Radio Days (1987. He died on October 21, 1996. 1 person has never been loved. I SHIP THEM SO HARD. This scene, wow. Sure, When Harry met Sally. ís an iconic romantic comedy that may just have sparked many fashionable thoughts on modern day romance in the western world, and I bet it popularized karaoke machines to boot. Meg Ryan is stunningly beautiful, so there's another big plus. But as far as the characters and the story go, it all feels very fabricated, even if there are some good points made in or between the lines. Also, I'm looking at Billy Crystal here as a comedian, but not a character made of flesh; this may be a personal thing, but, even though I think he's funny (with smart lines) a lot of the time (this doesn't just concern this film, but pretty much everything I've seen him in) there is a certain display of detachment - like he is a craftsman, but I don't believe he loves his job. br> That all being said, I can appreciate this film as just another romantic comedy that will kill (my) time quite easily, but has no great effect on me. Maybe it's just me. br> 6 out of 10.

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